US3927226A - Method of treating copied plans - Google Patents
Method of treating copied plans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3927226A US3927226A US40798373A US3927226A US 3927226 A US3927226 A US 3927226A US 40798373 A US40798373 A US 40798373A US 3927226 A US3927226 A US 3927226A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- plans
- copied
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- LCPUDZUWZDSKMX-UHFFFAOYSA-K azane;hydrogen sulfate;iron(3+);sulfate;dodecahydrate Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LCPUDZUWZDSKMX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011124 aluminium ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K ammonium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K Ammonium alum Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty acid group alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045860 white wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31768—Natural source-type polyamide [e.g., casein, gelatin, etc.]
- Y10T428/31772—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31775—Paper
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A method of treating the surface of copied plans with a creamy solution containing glue or gelatine as the main ingredient and another solution of a double salt so as to form film on the surface of copied plans, thereby preventing the copied plans from being stained easily and making them more durable.
- This invention relates to a method of treating copied plans, which are used chiefly in a machine shop and in the field of civil engineering and construction, so as to prevent copied plans from being stained or damaged in use.
- the present invention has for its object the elimination of the above-mentioned disadvantages.
- a creamy solution in which glue or gelatine is compounded with high class fatty acid group alcohols, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, surface active agents, polyethylene glycol, spermaceti, white wax and IBOTA wax, is thinly applied to the surface of plans copied from the original.
- the copied plans, with the first film formed thereupon are further treated with a double salt of an alkali sulfate and a metallic sulfate, such as, a solution of iron alum, chrome alum, aluminium alum, ammonium alum and so on.
- a solution of iron alum, chrome alum, aluminium alum, ammonium alum and so on When this solution has dried, the copied plans are then ready to be used.
- the copied plans thus-treated have film on their surface, they are improved in durability and do not tear easily. Even if the copied plans thus-treated are stained with machine oil, paint, thumbmarks or the like, such stains can be wiped off easily with paper or waste cloth moistened with organic solvent, such as lacquer thinner, if such stains are attributed to fluid paraffin, mineral white oil, paint or the like.
- the film may be stripped by a pen nib or the like at the portion where correction is required. After the correction has been made, the above-mentioned solutions may be applied again to the corrected portion for reproduction of film thereon. Thus, this method is a valuable invention.
- the 1st solution is prepared according to the following recipe:
- Stearyl alcohol 6 parts Surface active agent 6 parts (Aquarex ME made by Du Pont) Polyethylene glycol 2 parts Alcohol solution of paraoxybutyl benzoate 0.5 part Water 70 parts The 2nd solution is an aqueous solution of Iron alum 3 parts Water 100 parts.
- the 3rd solution isliquid paraffin.
- the first solution is thinly applied to plans copied from the original. After drying, a second solution is then applied. Upon drying of the second applied solution, the copied plans are ready for use. In thecase where copied plans thus-treated are soiled, stains can be wiped off easily with soft paper or waste cloth moistened with the third solution. In the case where correction is necessary for copied plans thus-treated, the film may be stripped at the portion where correction is required. After the required correction has been made, the stripped off portion is again applied with the first solution and the second solution for reproduction of a film thereon. Stains are wiped off with either liquid paraffin or lacquer thinner, according to the nature of the stain.
- the lst solution is prepared according to the following recipe:
- the 3rd solution is mineral white oil or lacquer thinner.
- a method of coating the surface of copied plans to prevent staining and to make them more durable which comprises the steps of first, applying to the surface of the copied plans, an aqueous creamy mixture of glue or gelatine as the principal ingredient, which has been compounded with effective amounts of a surface active agent, a polyethylene glycol, paraoxybutyl benzoate and further cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol or spermaceti; drying the surface to form a first film thereon, and applying a second aqueous solution of ammonium alum, iron alum, chromium alum or aluminum alum on the surface of the first film to form a second film on the copied plans.
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6135273A JPS5011236A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-30 | 1973-05-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3927226A true US3927226A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
Family
ID=13168648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40798373 Expired - Lifetime US3927226A (en) | 1973-05-30 | 1973-10-19 | Method of treating copied plans |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3927226A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5011236A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4724025A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1988-02-09 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Transfer coating method |
| US6106623A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 2000-08-22 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Printed sheet coating apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5754783B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-11-15 | 1982-11-19 | ||
| JPS5518056A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-02-07 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor device |
| JPS5824040B2 (ja) * | 1978-08-18 | 1983-05-18 | 富士通株式会社 | サ−マルヘッドにおけるクロスオ−バ配線部の絶縁層形成方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2335333A (en) * | 1939-07-14 | 1943-11-30 | Wysong Plastic Coating Corp | Coating and process for applying same |
| US2676116A (en) * | 1950-10-17 | 1954-04-20 | Technicolor Motion Picture | Method of hardening the dyeabsorptive hydrophilic colloidal layer of a blank film and the product thereof |
| US2950214A (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1960-08-23 | Mead Corp | Cast coated paper and method of making the same |
| US3297472A (en) * | 1964-06-24 | 1967-01-10 | Warren S D Co | Process for producing a high gloss coated paper |
| US3655427A (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1972-04-11 | Parker Pen Co | Correctable graphic system |
| US3839066A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1974-10-01 | A Brenner | High polymers for forming an invisible, soil-resistant coating on canvas |
-
1973
- 1973-05-30 JP JP6135273A patent/JPS5011236A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-19 US US40798373 patent/US3927226A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2335333A (en) * | 1939-07-14 | 1943-11-30 | Wysong Plastic Coating Corp | Coating and process for applying same |
| US2676116A (en) * | 1950-10-17 | 1954-04-20 | Technicolor Motion Picture | Method of hardening the dyeabsorptive hydrophilic colloidal layer of a blank film and the product thereof |
| US2950214A (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1960-08-23 | Mead Corp | Cast coated paper and method of making the same |
| US3297472A (en) * | 1964-06-24 | 1967-01-10 | Warren S D Co | Process for producing a high gloss coated paper |
| US3655427A (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1972-04-11 | Parker Pen Co | Correctable graphic system |
| US3839066A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1974-10-01 | A Brenner | High polymers for forming an invisible, soil-resistant coating on canvas |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4724025A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1988-02-09 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Transfer coating method |
| US6106623A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 2000-08-22 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Printed sheet coating apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5011236A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1522449C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Entwickeln eines Zweikomponenten-Diazotypiematerials | |
| US2083372A (en) | Sympathetic ink | |
| US3927226A (en) | Method of treating copied plans | |
| US2154219A (en) | Lithograph plate | |
| US2311888A (en) | Light-sensitive element | |
| US1989879A (en) | Photographic line printing | |
| US4710447A (en) | Color proofing and color proofing transfer process using water developed ink | |
| US2849331A (en) | Masking method and composition for producing color paintings | |
| US1022274A (en) | Etching fluid for flat printing-plates of metal. | |
| US1997A (en) | Improvement in the mode of rendering fabrics water-proof | |
| US4440847A (en) | Diazo material with waterborne drafting subbing composition of acrylic resin and aziridine and process of using | |
| US6511795B2 (en) | Process for making pictorial reproductions | |
| DE2104803A1 (de) | Haftmatenal, wie beispielsweise Haft etikette | |
| US2255912A (en) | Hectograph blanket having a copy mass containing a small percentage of glycol type or sorbitol type solvent | |
| US2331245A (en) | Method and composition for use in printing | |
| NL7504118A (nl) | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van naast elkaar liggende, dicht aan elkaar aansluitende, ver- schillende lagen op een transparante onderlaag. | |
| US3152003A (en) | Process for preserving materials | |
| US2198017A (en) | Preparation of printing plates | |
| DE1571885A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines bemusterten Lithodruckstocks | |
| DE2224568C3 (de) | Hektographisches Vervielfältigungsverfahren | |
| DE2719791B2 (de) | Diazotypiematerial | |
| US2279680A (en) | Method of masking metal sheets and the like | |
| Jones | The adaptability of aluminum-plate lithography to Eastern Illinois University | |
| DE2347712C3 (de) | Zweikomponenten-Di azotypiematerial | |
| DE962665C (de) | Farbraster enthaltendes lichtempfindliches Photomaterial fuer die additive Farbenphotographie und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |