US3900155A - Package - Google Patents

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Publication number
US3900155A
US3900155A US441218A US44121874A US3900155A US 3900155 A US3900155 A US 3900155A US 441218 A US441218 A US 441218A US 44121874 A US44121874 A US 44121874A US 3900155 A US3900155 A US 3900155A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
opening
strip
closure strip
package
top panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US441218A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans A Rausing
Jan-Erik Olsen
Jan Axel Ingemar Rauser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tetra Pak AB
Original Assignee
Tetra Pak Developpement SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tetra Pak Developpement SA filed Critical Tetra Pak Developpement SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3900155A publication Critical patent/US3900155A/en
Assigned to AKTIEBOLAGET TETRA PAK reassignment AKTIEBOLAGET TETRA PAK CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). (SWEDEN) Assignors: TETRA PAK INTERNATIONAL AKTIEBOLAG
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/70—Break-in flaps, or members adapted to be torn-off, to provide pouring openings
    • B65D5/708—Separate tearable flexible elements covering a discharge opening of a container, e.g. adhesive tape
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/15—Sheet, web, or layer weakened to permit separation through thickness

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a package of disposable character and of the type which is manufactured from a laminated material comprising a support material layer and at least one heat-sealable thermoplastic layer, which package is provided with a pouring opening and a closure strip which is applied over the pouring opening.
  • FIG. 1 shows the upper part of the package with a closure strip applied thereto
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the closure strip and the package wall
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the anchoring of the closure strip.
  • the package in accordance with the invention may consist appropriately, as is shown in FIG. 1, of a number of plane wall sections 1.
  • a pouring opening 5 is provided, and over the pouring opening 5 and the region around the same a closure strip 2 is applied, the
  • the walls of the package may consist appropriately of a laminated material containing a support material of e.g. paper or foamed polystyrene and a homogeneous, thermoplastic material, e.g. homogeneous polystyrene, coated on at least one side of the support material.
  • a support material e.g. paper or foamed polystyrene
  • a homogeneous, thermoplastic material e.g. homogeneous polystyrene
  • a pouring opening is punched which is given such a shape that the contents of the package can be emptied out in a well collected, straight forwards directed jet.
  • a closure strip of a formable, appropriately thermoformable material eg polystyrene
  • the closure strip has to be manufactured of a material which is adapted so that it can be sealed againstthe outside layer of the package wall.
  • polystyrene is used as a coating material on the supportmaterial, the closure strip must also be made of polystyrene.
  • the said closure strip can be applied and formed on the package either in connection with the forming of the package or after the package has been filled with the intended contents.
  • the application and forming of the closure strip takes place so that the strip is applied over the pouring opening, whereupon a recessed form is imparted to the strip in the region of the pouring opening.
  • This recessed form can be produced either by forming the closure strip by means of a pressing tool after heating, or by forming a pressure difference between the two sides of the strip, the higher pressure acting against the outside of the packing strip. This pressure difference is achieved in that air is evacuated from the side of the packing material which is intended to form the inside of the package, or at least from the region nearest the edge of the pouring opening.
  • the said pressure difference can also be obtained, in that the pressure is increased on the side of the packing material which is intended to form the outside of the package.
  • the closure strip is formed in connection with the formation of the package it is appropriate to apply, at the instant of forming, a plate under the pouring opening, in order to prevent that the recess of the closure strip extends too far into the package. It is desirable that the part of the closure strip which extends into the package should have a relatively plane shape at the same time as extending past the inside edge of the pouring opening. If the closure strip is manufactured of a thermoformable material it is appropriate to apply the pressure difference only after the part of the strip, which is in the region of the pouring opening, has been warmed up to formable consistency.
  • the pressure difference between the two sides of the closure strip is to be adjusted to such a size, that the strip forms a recessed part 3 which extends past the inside edge 4 of the opening hole, and so that the cross-sectional area of the recessed part which is formed under the inside edge of the pouring opening is larger than the area of the pouring opening.
  • the removal and splitting of the outer layer of the laminated material can take place in the area of the pouring opening, and the closure strip is anchored in the thermoplastic layer of the packing material so that the closure strip remains at hand for re-closing.
  • Another embodiment comprising an anchoring of 5 the closure strip in the thermoplastic layer of the packing material after the opening of the package, consists in that a region in the direct vicinity of any one of the edges of the closure strip is folded over 180 and sealed in the region of the pouring opening at the same time as the forming of the closure strip takes place as described above. If this method of folding the closure strip over 180 is applied, it is appropriate to punch a score in the outer homogeneous plastic layer between the pouring opening and the folded over part of the closure strip. The said score prevents the splitting of the outer plastic layer from extending past the folded over part.
  • the cross-sectional area of the recessed part of the closure strip parallel to the wall of the package, wherein the pouring opening is situated being larger than the area of the pouring opening, it is possible to re-obtain a relatively tight closure after the package has been opened.
  • the recessed part 3 of the closure strip is applied on re-closure to the pouring opening, and by a slight pressure the said part 3 is slightly deformed, so that it is given temporarily the same crosssectional areas as that of the pouring opening, which makes it possible for this part of the closure strip to pass through the pouring opening. After passing through the pouring opening this recessed part resumes its original shape and forms a tight closure against the wall of the package which is in the region of the pouring opening.
  • a disposable package comprising a container body formed of a laminated material having a support layer and an outer layer of heat sealable thermoplastic material thereon and having a flat top panel provided with a pouring opening therein, a closure strip covering said opening, at least a portion of said closure strip being sealed to the outer layer of the top panel in the area surrounding said opening, that portion of said strip which covers said opening being recessed into said opening, said recessed portion extending into said container body beyond the inner surface of said top panel and having a surface parallel to the inner surface of said top panel and an area larger than that of said opening to releasably engage the periphery of said opening and secure the recessed portion of said strip within said opening, a portion of the closure strip remote from said opening being folded under through 180 and sealed to the outer layer of said top panel, said outer layer being scored beneath said closure strip between the pouring opening and the portion of said strip which is folded under to resist tearing, when said package is opened, of the outer layer where the folded portion of said closure strip is sealed to said outer layer.
  • a disposable package as claimed in claim I wherein the laminated material comprises a support layer of foamed plastic material and layers of homogeneous plastic material on both sides thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
US441218A 1973-02-20 1974-02-11 Package Expired - Lifetime US3900155A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH241073A CH562135A5 (it) 1973-02-20 1973-02-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3900155A true US3900155A (en) 1975-08-19

Family

ID=4233140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US441218A Expired - Lifetime US3900155A (en) 1973-02-20 1974-02-11 Package

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3900155A (it)
JP (1) JPS5414996B2 (it)
AR (1) AR197662A1 (it)
CA (1) CA1002470A (it)
CH (1) CH562135A5 (it)
DE (1) DE2460705C3 (it)
FR (1) FR2218253B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1436969A (it)
IT (1) IT1008281B (it)
NL (1) NL175507C (it)
SE (1) SE394643B (it)
SU (1) SU532335A3 (it)

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977591A (en) * 1974-06-28 1976-08-31 Ab Ziristor Cover strip for the pouring opening in a packing container
US4019675A (en) * 1974-11-08 1977-04-26 Ab Akerlund & Rausing Locking container
US4109566A (en) * 1971-09-29 1978-08-29 Electro-Food Ab Food container having electrode pockets
US4223789A (en) * 1977-12-24 1980-09-23 Tetra Pack Developpement S.A. Opening means for a packaging means of flexible material
GB2158810A (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-20 Ferrero Spa Container e.g. for sweets, usable as moneybox
US4557398A (en) * 1984-08-17 1985-12-10 International Paper Company End closure structure for a container
EP0190577A2 (de) * 1985-02-05 1986-08-13 AB Tetra Pak Flüssigkeitspackung mit Giesskante
EP0236556A2 (de) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-16 Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A. Fliessmittelpackung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
US4705197A (en) * 1986-07-29 1987-11-10 International Paper Company Pour spout for containers
US4715528A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-12-29 Tetra Pak International Ab Reclosable opening arrangement on a packing container
US4730769A (en) * 1985-04-18 1988-03-15 Tetra Pak International Ab Packaging for liquids and process and apparatus for its manufacture
US4775098A (en) * 1987-12-11 1988-10-04 Adolph Coors Company Carton with a reclosable pour opening
US4782646A (en) * 1986-04-17 1988-11-08 Ab Tetra Pak Method and an arrangement for the finishing of an opening arrangement on a packing container
US4792069A (en) * 1985-07-02 1988-12-20 Tetra Pak International Ab Pouring edge on packing containers
US4819839A (en) * 1984-03-23 1989-04-11 Tetra Pak International Ab Opening arrangement on packing containers
US4852764A (en) * 1988-08-22 1989-08-01 Packaging Corporation Of America Pour spout closure
US5067614A (en) * 1989-03-07 1991-11-26 Tetra Pak Holdings S.A. Packing container provided with opening arrangement
US5098365A (en) * 1988-12-16 1992-03-24 Ab Profor Method of connecting a gripping device to sheet or web-formed packaging material
US5551629A (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-09-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular substance storing and dispensing container
DE19544601A1 (de) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-05 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Verpackung mit einer Ausgieß- und Verschließeinirchtung
US5938107A (en) * 1996-03-21 1999-08-17 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Packaging container and a blank for producing the same
US6131804A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-10-17 Rexam Plastics Inc. Reclosable fitment with pull off liner film
US6349866B1 (en) 1999-02-13 2002-02-26 Stone Container Corporation Paperboard can with an integrated paperboard lid having a hinge on the lid
US6454161B1 (en) 1996-10-31 2002-09-24 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa Opening device on a packaging sheet material
US6471122B1 (en) 1999-02-13 2002-10-29 Stone Container Corporation Paperboard can with an integrated paperboard lid having a slide closure
US20020179605A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Claudia Miani Closable opening device for sealed packages of pourable food products
US20040108371A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-06-10 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Opening arrangement, packaging and method of providing a packaging with an opening arrangement
US20040146618A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-07-29 Stewart Noel G. Perforated air-tight seal membrane for a canister containing a particulate-type product
US20040149381A1 (en) * 1992-10-13 2004-08-05 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Method of producing packaging material in the form of a continuous laminate web
US20050101466A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2005-05-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa Opening arrangement, packaging and method of providing a packaging with an opening arrangement
US20050236425A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-27 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Closable opening device for packages of pourable food products

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2706735C2 (de) * 1977-02-17 1984-11-22 Altstädter Verpackungsvertriebs Gesellschaft mbH, 6102 Pfungstadt Öffnungsvorrichtung für Verpackungsbehälter
JPS5436640U (it) * 1977-08-18 1979-03-10
SE441666B (sv) * 1984-03-21 1985-10-28 Tetra Pak Int Oppningsanordning vid forpackningsbehallare samt sett att tillverka densamma
DE4107607A1 (de) * 1991-03-09 1992-09-10 Tetra Pak Gmbh Ausgiesseinrichtung fuer eine fliessmittelpackung und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
JPH0572715U (ja) * 1992-03-06 1993-10-05 広行 飯塚 飲料水等カンの衛生シート用品

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520527A (en) * 1921-11-25 1924-12-23 Nat Paper Can Company Container
US2153911A (en) * 1937-10-18 1939-04-11 Benedetti Felix Container
US2309144A (en) * 1939-09-16 1943-01-26 American Can Co Container
US2784892A (en) * 1953-12-23 1957-03-12 American Can Co Dispensing top closure assembly and method of attaching same to a container
US2983962A (en) * 1960-03-15 1961-05-16 Monsanto Chemicals Method for preparing laminated resin foam structures
US3039669A (en) * 1961-11-20 1962-06-19 Howard M Hill Dispensing container and blank
US3213071A (en) * 1959-11-16 1965-10-19 Phillips Petroleum Co Foamed olefin polymer process

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3526351A (en) * 1968-04-25 1970-09-01 Logistics Ind Corp Container

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520527A (en) * 1921-11-25 1924-12-23 Nat Paper Can Company Container
US2153911A (en) * 1937-10-18 1939-04-11 Benedetti Felix Container
US2309144A (en) * 1939-09-16 1943-01-26 American Can Co Container
US2784892A (en) * 1953-12-23 1957-03-12 American Can Co Dispensing top closure assembly and method of attaching same to a container
US3213071A (en) * 1959-11-16 1965-10-19 Phillips Petroleum Co Foamed olefin polymer process
US2983962A (en) * 1960-03-15 1961-05-16 Monsanto Chemicals Method for preparing laminated resin foam structures
US3039669A (en) * 1961-11-20 1962-06-19 Howard M Hill Dispensing container and blank

Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4109566A (en) * 1971-09-29 1978-08-29 Electro-Food Ab Food container having electrode pockets
US3977591A (en) * 1974-06-28 1976-08-31 Ab Ziristor Cover strip for the pouring opening in a packing container
US4019675A (en) * 1974-11-08 1977-04-26 Ab Akerlund & Rausing Locking container
US4223789A (en) * 1977-12-24 1980-09-23 Tetra Pack Developpement S.A. Opening means for a packaging means of flexible material
US4819839A (en) * 1984-03-23 1989-04-11 Tetra Pak International Ab Opening arrangement on packing containers
GB2158810A (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-20 Ferrero Spa Container e.g. for sweets, usable as moneybox
US4557398A (en) * 1984-08-17 1985-12-10 International Paper Company End closure structure for a container
EP0190577A3 (en) * 1985-02-05 1987-10-28 Ab Tetra Pak Package for liquids with a spout
AU580381B2 (en) * 1985-02-05 1989-01-12 Tetra Pak International A.B. A pack for liquids
EP0190577A2 (de) * 1985-02-05 1986-08-13 AB Tetra Pak Flüssigkeitspackung mit Giesskante
US4730769A (en) * 1985-04-18 1988-03-15 Tetra Pak International Ab Packaging for liquids and process and apparatus for its manufacture
US4792069A (en) * 1985-07-02 1988-12-20 Tetra Pak International Ab Pouring edge on packing containers
US4715528A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-12-29 Tetra Pak International Ab Reclosable opening arrangement on a packing container
US4887765A (en) * 1986-03-11 1989-12-19 Tetra Pak Finance & Trading S.A. Fluid pack and process for the production thereof
EP0236556A2 (de) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-16 Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A. Fliessmittelpackung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
EP0236556A3 (en) * 1986-03-11 1989-04-26 Tetra Pak Finance & Trading S.A. Liquid package and method of producing the same
US4782646A (en) * 1986-04-17 1988-11-08 Ab Tetra Pak Method and an arrangement for the finishing of an opening arrangement on a packing container
US4705197A (en) * 1986-07-29 1987-11-10 International Paper Company Pour spout for containers
US4775098A (en) * 1987-12-11 1988-10-04 Adolph Coors Company Carton with a reclosable pour opening
US4852764A (en) * 1988-08-22 1989-08-01 Packaging Corporation Of America Pour spout closure
US5098365A (en) * 1988-12-16 1992-03-24 Ab Profor Method of connecting a gripping device to sheet or web-formed packaging material
US5067614A (en) * 1989-03-07 1991-11-26 Tetra Pak Holdings S.A. Packing container provided with opening arrangement
US20040149381A1 (en) * 1992-10-13 2004-08-05 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Method of producing packaging material in the form of a continuous laminate web
US7135088B2 (en) 1992-10-13 2006-11-14 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Method of producing packaging material in the form of a continuous laminate web
US5551629A (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-09-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular substance storing and dispensing container
DE19544601A1 (de) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-05 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Verpackung mit einer Ausgieß- und Verschließeinirchtung
US5938107A (en) * 1996-03-21 1999-08-17 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Packaging container and a blank for producing the same
US6454161B1 (en) 1996-10-31 2002-09-24 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa Opening device on a packaging sheet material
US6471122B1 (en) 1999-02-13 2002-10-29 Stone Container Corporation Paperboard can with an integrated paperboard lid having a slide closure
US6349866B1 (en) 1999-02-13 2002-02-26 Stone Container Corporation Paperboard can with an integrated paperboard lid having a hinge on the lid
US6131804A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-10-17 Rexam Plastics Inc. Reclosable fitment with pull off liner film
US20020179605A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Claudia Miani Closable opening device for sealed packages of pourable food products
US6820764B2 (en) 2001-05-29 2004-11-23 Tetra Laval Holdings & 'finance Sa Closable opening device for sealed packages of pourable food products
US20050236425A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-27 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Closable opening device for packages of pourable food products
US7484641B2 (en) 2002-09-09 2009-02-03 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Closable opening device for packages of pourable food products
US20040108371A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-06-10 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Opening arrangement, packaging and method of providing a packaging with an opening arrangement
US20050101466A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2005-05-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Sa Opening arrangement, packaging and method of providing a packaging with an opening arrangement
US7191931B2 (en) 2002-12-06 2007-03-20 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Opening arrangement, packaging and method of providing a packaging with an opening arrangement
US20040146618A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-07-29 Stewart Noel G. Perforated air-tight seal membrane for a canister containing a particulate-type product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1002470A (en) 1976-12-28
NL175507B (nl) 1984-06-18
GB1436969A (en) 1976-05-26
JPS5414996B2 (it) 1979-06-11
NL175507C (nl) 1984-11-16
CH562135A5 (it) 1975-05-30
DE2407345B2 (de) 1976-08-19
AU6553974A (en) 1975-08-14
SE394643B (sv) 1977-07-04
FR2218253A1 (it) 1974-09-13
DE2460705B2 (de) 1977-10-06
DE2460705C3 (de) 1978-06-01
SU532335A3 (ru) 1976-10-15
DE2460705A1 (de) 1975-04-30
NL7402058A (it) 1974-08-22
IT1008281B (it) 1976-11-10
JPS49112792A (it) 1974-10-28
AR197662A1 (es) 1974-04-23
FR2218253B1 (it) 1979-06-01
DE2407345A1 (de) 1974-09-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: AKTIEBOLAGET TETRA PAK

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:TETRA PAK INTERNATIONAL AKTIEBOLAG;REEL/FRAME:005150/0367

Effective date: 19870831