US3891242A - Transfer materials - Google Patents
Transfer materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3891242A US3891242A US363726A US36372673A US3891242A US 3891242 A US3891242 A US 3891242A US 363726 A US363726 A US 363726A US 36372673 A US36372673 A US 36372673A US 3891242 A US3891242 A US 3891242A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- transferable
- adhesive layer
- transfer material
- layer
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004939 Cariflex™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001368 Crepe rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical group NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006173 natural rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0288—Labels or tickets consisting of more than one part, e.g. with address of sender or other reference on separate section to main label; Multi-copy labels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/08—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
- B44F1/10—Changing, amusing, or secret pictures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S283/00—Printed matter
- Y10S283/901—Concealed data
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S283/00—Printed matter
- Y10S283/903—Lottery ticket
Definitions
- FIG. 1 F FIG. 1 F
- This invention relates to transfer materials, and in particular to redemption coupons embodying a transferable portion which, on transfer from one position on the coupon, reveals information, for example a monetary value.
- a redemption coupon comprising a portion removable from its original position on the coupon by means of an adhesive layer to reveal one or more indicia not previously visible.
- the indicia so revealed may be applied by gravure, lithography or silk screen, or any suitable printing process and may be on part of the removable portion or they may underlie it.
- a transfer material comprising a base sheet bearing one or more indicia, a transferable opaque layer covering at least some indicia and an adhesive layer on the transferable opaque layer, or on some other part of the base sheet, or on both, the adhesive layer enabling removal of the transferable opaque layer from its original position on the carrier sheet to expose the previously hidden indicia.
- the adhesive layer used may be of any convenient type, but is preferably a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. This may be of a slightly tacky type requiring high pressures in use, or it may be of the low-pressure type used for self-seal envelopes. Very tacky types are inconvenient to handle and are accordingly preferably not used.
- the opaque layer and the base may be formulated so that on manipulation of the base the transferable layer tends to release. This type of formulation enables the use of a low tack adhesive and is described in more detail in British Specifications Nos. 959,670 and 954,459, transfer being effected, e.g., by rubbing with a ball-point stylus.
- Suitable bases are, for example, polypropylene foil or polystyrene coated paper.
- a redemption coupon, draw ticket or the like having printed information thereon, an opaque transferable portion obscuring at least some of the information, and, carried on the transferable portion, a layer of adhesive.
- some other part of the coupon may be treated preferentially to receive the adhesive, thereby to enable transfer of the transferable portion by folding of the coupon, pressing the transferable portion and the preferentially treated area together, and unfolding the coupon.
- a redemption coupon, draw ticket or the like bearing a transferable area. that side of the area facing the coupon bearing one or more indicia, the transferable area being opaque, and provided on its side remote from the coupon with adhesive.
- the adhesive may act generally or it may be selective to a pretreated area elsewhere on the carrier sheet, so that the redemption value may be revealed by folding the coupon to stick the value in the desired place and subsequently peeling the folded coupon open to reveal the redemption value.
- the transfer of the transferable portion may thus disclose one of a variety of values, or may disclose that the holder is entitled to a prize or the like.
- EXAMPLE 1 20 parts pans Polystyrene granules Toluene Thereafter, an image of a coin in opaque aluminiumcontaining ink (E), based on a resin system such as nitrocellulose which has no intrinsic adhesion to polystyrene is printed over the monetary value to obscure it and render that part of the coupon opaque (so the printed monetary value cannot be detected by holding the coupon up to the light). On top of the coin image is printed or coated a layer of adhesive (F).
- E opaque aluminiumcontaining ink
- F a layer of adhesive
- the adhesive can be sufficiently tacky to enable transfer of the coin by physically pulling the image off the polystyrene layer; this, however, is not preferred because of the danger of accidental transfer.
- a preferred system is to provide layers of non-tacky adhesive on the coin and on either some other part of the coupon (P) or on a separate sheet.
- Suitable materials are rubber-based adhesives of the type used for selfseal envelopes, such as Adhesive LC 1306 made by Rubber Latex Limited, Manchester.
- An alternate adhesive of this type is formulated:
- EXAMPLE 3 and dried and the mirror image of the right hand side of a bank note (D) which may be the same as or different from the left hand side is printed.
- a layer of opaque ink (E) is also printed so that the whole or part(s) of the image(s) bearing the monetary value(s) are observed.
- a layer of adhesive (F) is then applied over the whole of the transferable design and simultaneously or otherwise another layer of adhesive (F') is applied to another area of the paper (P) to form a receptor.
- the adhesive after drying should have virtually no inherent tack but be such that when the two such adhesive layers are placed face to face and a ball pen or similar applicator is rubbed on the reverse of one of the papers (P or P), a substantial bond is formed so that the image of the right hand side of the bank note is transferred to the adhesed paper, resulting in a whole bank note or two unmatching halves.
- Piccotex LC (Pennsylvanian lndustrial Chemical Corpn.) 100 Toluene 240 80 Ethyl Methyl Ketone We claim:
- a transfer material which comprises a base sheet, at least one non-transferable indicium on a surface of said base sheet, a transferable opaque layer covering at least a portion of said non-transferable indicium, an adhesive layer upon an area of said transfer material which can be juxtaposed above said transferable opaque layer, said adhesive layer being effective to remove said transferable opaque layer upon contact therewith from its original position to thereby expose said non-transferable indicium.
- a transfer material according to claim 1 wherein the base sheet is of polypropylene foil or polystyrene coated paper.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2448572 | 1972-05-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3891242A true US3891242A (en) | 1975-06-24 |
Family
ID=10212424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US363726A Expired - Lifetime US3891242A (en) | 1972-05-24 | 1973-05-24 | Transfer materials |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3891242A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS4949714A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU5597173A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE800002A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2326073A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2186162A5 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7307204A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4709396A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-11-24 | John H. Harland Company | Tamper-evident envelope with indicia underlying cohesive layers |
| US4708369A (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1987-11-24 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Multiple ply, alteration-inhibited stock for a match-the-hidden-indicia game |
| US4709397A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-11-24 | John H. Harland Company | Tamper-evident envelope with indicia-forming cohesive layers |
| US4738473A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-04-19 | General Instrument Corp. | Ticket with scratch-off coating and method and apparatus for fabricating same at point of sale |
| US4787950A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-11-29 | General Instrument Corp. | Method for fabricating imprinted ticket with scratch-off coating |
| US4998666A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1991-03-12 | Frederick R. Ewan | Tamper indicating containers and seals |
| US5000485A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1991-03-19 | Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Postcard and its manufacturing method |
| US5005874A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1991-04-09 | Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Postcard and its manufacturing method |
| US5020830A (en) * | 1989-01-28 | 1991-06-04 | Sayama Kako Co., Ltd. | Sealed card |
| US5294470A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1994-03-15 | Ewan Frederick R | Tamper indicating containers and seals |
| US5510171A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-04-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable security laminate with hologram |
| US5683774A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1997-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable, tamper resistant security laminate |
| US5770283A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1998-06-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper-indicating label |
| US6220633B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-04-24 | Documotion Research Inc. | Tamper-evident form for securely carrying information |
| US6481753B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2002-11-19 | Documotion Research, Inc. | Form for concealing variable printed information |
| US20090266289A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-10-29 | Jack Greene | Reprocessing indicator for single patient use medical instruments |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2274488A (en) * | 1941-04-26 | 1942-02-24 | Michael W Kutscher | Sales promotional check |
| US3106032A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1963-10-08 | Morgan Adhesives Co | Laminated dual surfaced sign and sign making material |
| US3493230A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1970-02-03 | Curzon Display Inc | Article of manufacture for promotional game |
-
1973
- 1973-05-22 AU AU55971/73A patent/AU5597173A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-23 NL NL7307204A patent/NL7307204A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-23 DE DE2326073A patent/DE2326073A1/de active Pending
- 1973-05-24 JP JP48057267A patent/JPS4949714A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-24 US US363726A patent/US3891242A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-24 BE BE131499A patent/BE800002A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-24 FR FR7318868A patent/FR2186162A5/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2274488A (en) * | 1941-04-26 | 1942-02-24 | Michael W Kutscher | Sales promotional check |
| US3106032A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1963-10-08 | Morgan Adhesives Co | Laminated dual surfaced sign and sign making material |
| US3493230A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1970-02-03 | Curzon Display Inc | Article of manufacture for promotional game |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4709397A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-11-24 | John H. Harland Company | Tamper-evident envelope with indicia-forming cohesive layers |
| US4709396A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-11-24 | John H. Harland Company | Tamper-evident envelope with indicia underlying cohesive layers |
| US4708369A (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1987-11-24 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Multiple ply, alteration-inhibited stock for a match-the-hidden-indicia game |
| US4738473A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-04-19 | General Instrument Corp. | Ticket with scratch-off coating and method and apparatus for fabricating same at point of sale |
| US4787950A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-11-29 | General Instrument Corp. | Method for fabricating imprinted ticket with scratch-off coating |
| US5000485A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1991-03-19 | Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Postcard and its manufacturing method |
| US5005874A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1991-04-09 | Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Postcard and its manufacturing method |
| US5294470A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1994-03-15 | Ewan Frederick R | Tamper indicating containers and seals |
| US4998666A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1991-03-12 | Frederick R. Ewan | Tamper indicating containers and seals |
| US5020830A (en) * | 1989-01-28 | 1991-06-04 | Sayama Kako Co., Ltd. | Sealed card |
| US5770283A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1998-06-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper-indicating label |
| US5683774A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1997-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable, tamper resistant security laminate |
| US6284337B1 (en) | 1994-12-09 | 2001-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable security laminate with heat-shrinkable layer |
| US5510171A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-04-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable security laminate with hologram |
| US5658411A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1997-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable security laminate with hologram |
| US6220633B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-04-24 | Documotion Research Inc. | Tamper-evident form for securely carrying information |
| US6481753B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2002-11-19 | Documotion Research, Inc. | Form for concealing variable printed information |
| US20090266289A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-10-29 | Jack Greene | Reprocessing indicator for single patient use medical instruments |
| US8567338B2 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2013-10-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Reprocessing indicator for single patient use medical instruments |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4949714A (OSRAM) | 1974-05-14 |
| NL7307204A (OSRAM) | 1973-11-27 |
| AU5597173A (en) | 1974-11-28 |
| FR2186162A5 (OSRAM) | 1974-01-04 |
| BE800002A (fr) | 1973-09-17 |
| DE2326073A1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
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