US3878656A - Modular mausoleum crypt system - Google Patents
Modular mausoleum crypt system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3878656A US3878656A US459299A US45929974A US3878656A US 3878656 A US3878656 A US 3878656A US 459299 A US459299 A US 459299A US 45929974 A US45929974 A US 45929974A US 3878656 A US3878656 A US 3878656A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rear wall
- side walls
- upper slab
- cantilevered
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
- E04H13/006—Columbaria, mausoleum with frontal access to vaults
Definitions
- ABSTRACT An above-ground mausoleum construction formed of a plurality of interlocking, precast, monolithic modular units forming crypts arranged in tiers, is disclosed.
- a single tier includes a right end. intermediate, and left end modular unit. each of which includes at least two upstanding walls. an upper horizontal portion and a rear wall. the spacing of each of the walls being uniformly predetermined so as to receive a casket therein.
- Each module is designed to be interfitted and sealed with non-shrinking grout with a next adjacent module forming non-aligned horizontal and vertical lap joints. ln this manner. a substantially monolithic structure is obtained.
- Each of the upstanding side wall portions merges with the horizontal slab portion at an expanded haunch portion which is provided with anchors for supporting a removable face plate.
- Each crypt is readily sealed with a closure plate sealingly positioned at the open end of the crypt within recess provided along the perimeter thereof.
- This invention relates to an improved. above-ground. multi-level mausoleum construction. More particularly. the invention relates to a mausoleum construction comprising a plurality of tiered. interlocking. pre cast modules. which, when assembled. yields a substantially monolithic structure with improved stability and rigidity characteristics and which is capable of withstanding external forces without damage.
- a mausoleum construction comprising a plurality of tiered crypts formed from modular. monolithic. precast concrete modules. each of the tiers including a left end. intermediate. and right end module. positioned in horizontal side-by-side abutting relationship with next adjacent sections. and interlocking with one another to form unitary structure. after assembly.
- the intermediate modular section includes an upper. horizontally disposed slab. a pair of spaced vertical or upstanding side walls having respective longitudinal axes and depending from the horizontal slab. and a rear wall. The spacing between the upstanding side walls is of a predetermined width. preferably uniform. to form a crypt cavity.
- the horizontal slab includes one edge terminating adjacent one of the upstanding side walls forming a ledge therein, and an opposite edge projecting beyond the longitudinal axis of the next adjacent upstanding side wall for a predetermined distance. in cantilevered fashion.
- a rear wall is provided which extends substantially from the longitudinal axis of one of the vertical walls to beyond the free edge of the cantilevered horizontal slab portion. Ledges are provided in the next adjacent module for receiving the free edges of both the cantilevered portions of the horizontal slab and the projecting portions of the rear wall for interlocking purposes.
- each tier is illustrated to be identical with respect to the modular unit employed therein. when compared to the remaining tiers. this arrangement can also be varied such that left and right end modular units of adjacent tiers can be different to further displace the nonaligned horizontal and vertical joints formed by the interloclting modules.
- the left end modular unit can include a single crypt. whereas in the overlying tier. the left end modular section can be larger.
- each of the upstanding side and rear walls of each modular unit tapers downwardly so as to be received and grouted in grooves provided in the upper surface of the modular unit positioned in the tier directly below.
- Each modular unit is in a secured position during assembly to effect proper alignment of the sections.
- a non-shrinking grout is employed to form fluid-tight joints for interengaging units.
- the mausoleum construction of the present invention offers considerable structural and cost advantages over prior techniques.
- the mausoleum construction of the present invention is a substantially monolithic structure which is self-supporting. No additional supporting walls are required. further reducing construction costs.
- Construction versatility is another feature of the present invention, with as few as three crypts to twenty thousand or more crypts per installation. erected.
- the precast concrete modular units can be readily fabricated in a plant under carefully controlled conditions and shipped to the construction site for assembly. using a minimum of skilled labor. structurally.
- the mausoleum construction of the present invention has a high degree of stability by virtue of non-aligned. interlocking lap joints.
- the mausoleum construction of the present invention is capable of withstanding external forces, e.g.. high wind loadings. climatic changes. and the like, without damage to its fluid-tight joints.
- external forces e.g.. high wind loadings. climatic changes. and the like.
- FIG. 1 is a pictorial representation of an illustrative embodiment ofa mausoleum construction according to the present invention. with portions removed to show certain internal features.
- FIG. 2 is a pictorial representation of a modular unit in interlocking relationship with a next adjacent modular unit shown in phantom. with particular emphasis on the horizontally and vertically disposed lap joints at the abutting upper and rear walls.
- FIG. 3 is a pictorial illustration. in exploded view. of the preferred modular units employed in forming a single tier of the mausoleum construction of the present invention. with alternative right end modular units being shown.
- FIG. I The mausoleum construction of the present invention. as shown in perspective in FIG. I, is a four tier structure. each tier represented by the symbols I. II. III and IV. from bottom to top. respectively.
- the four tier mausoleum is supported by a concrete base 10.
- Each of the tiers. l-IV. includes a plurality of assembled precast modular units. preferably of reinforced concrete. permanently bonded to each other by cement to form a unitary structure. For purposes ofclarity.
- module A is a left end unit.
- module B an intermediate or central unit.
- modules C and D are alternative right end units.
- each tier includes. in side-by-side relation, at least a left end modular unit A. an intermediate modular unit B. and either right end modular unit C or D. depending on whether an odd or even number of crypts per tier are desired.
- the intermediate modular unit B includes a pair of spaced. upstanding side walls 11. 12. the spacing between the side walls being of predetermined width. to form a crypt cavity 13.
- Modular unit B further includes an upper. horizontally disposed slab 14 which is integrally formed with side walls 11 and 12. The upper slab 14 extends laterally beyond the side wall 11 in cantilevered fashion with the cantilevered portion being identified as I5, and terminates at a free edge 16.
- I5 cantilevered portion
- a ledge 17 is provided on modular units C and D to receive the cantilevered slab portion 15 forming a lap joint I8 having horizontal and vertical components 18a. 18b. respectively.
- Intermediate modular unit B also is provided with an integrally formed rear wall 20 which extends laterally from the longitudinal axis of the side wall 12 to beyond the free edge I6 of the cantilevered portion I5 of the horizontal slab 14 covering cavity 13 and cavity 13' and terminates at a free edge 21.
- Rear wall 20 extends vertically from the bottom of the side walls II and 12 to the top surface 22 of the upper slabs l4 and 15.
- the rear wall free edge 21 forms a lap joint 24 with the vertically extending ledge 25 (see FIG. 2) formed in the rear wall portion of the next adjacent right end modular units C and D.
- the lap joint 24 has a transverse and vertical component 24a. 24b. respectively. which provides interlocking means for the portion of the rear wall extending beyond the terminal edge 16 of the upper slab I4.
- the interlocking distance is shown in FIG. 2 as X and is equal to the distance between the terminal edge 16 of the upper slab I4 and the longitudinal axis of side wall 12.
- the intermediate modular unit B also includes a similar ledge 25 at its rear wall 20 running vertically from the longitudinal axis of the upstanding wall 12 to the left for receiving the projecting rear wall portion 21 of left end modular unit A therein.
- the side walls ll. 12 are generally tapered with their lowermost portion being narrower than the intermediate portion 30 or their enlarged portion or haunch 3!.
- the haunch 31 is integrally formed with the upper slab l4 and includes anchor means (not shown) for securing brackets 32 (see FIG. 2) for reasons which will become more apparent hereinafter.
- the enlarged portion or haunch 31 of the side walls 11. 12 provides the necessary support for the cantilevered portion of the next adjacent upper slab 14. Additionally. haunch 31 provides the necessary mass to receive and hold anchor bolts therein.
- Each of the end portions of modular units A. C. D includes an outermost side wall ll. which does not include ledges 17. therein.
- side wall ll is substantially planar and constitutes the outer wall of the assembled mausoleum. it can be left unfinished or can be finished with an appropriate decorative facing material 35. as shown in FIG. I.
- the upper slab M of modular unit B includes grooves 36 formed along the front and rear edges of the slab l4, and extending adjacent the free edge l6 of cantilevered portion 15.
- the groove 36 is of a width and spacing so as to securingly receive the side walls ll, 12 of superposed modular unit B to form a next tier.
- each of the rear walls 20 is tapered similarly to the side walls ll, 12 to fit the groove 36.
- Similar grooves are also provided in the base 10 to secure side and rear walls of the first tier l of modular units A-C or D.
- each crypt is formed with a recess 40 at its entry. extending the entire perimeter, including the top surface of the crypt directly below.
- a sealing or closure plate 4 preferably of an asbestos-cementitious material. e.g.. Transite (a product of .lohns-Manville Company, Mansville. NJ.) is fitted within the recess 40 after a casket is placed in the crypt 13, thereby completing the entombment of the deceased. Any conventionally known suitable sealant can be employed for this purpose.
- a conventional cover or face plate 42 such as marble or the like, is generally positioned in front of each crypt by means of the brackets 32 to identify the entombed deceased.
- brackets 32 are shown in the drawing, it will be apparent that any suitable cover plate bracket can be employed. as for example, as described in U.S Pat. Nos. 2.853.870. 2,6l8.l45. and others.
- Ventilation means can also be provided to exhaust odors which emanate from each sealed crypt through opening 43 optionally provided at the rear wall of each crypt.
- a plenum chamber would be provided to communicate with openings in each crypt whereby odors could be drawn out to be externally vented.
- a concrete base 10 is initially provided with appropriate footings. only partially shown in FIG. I. Thereafter. the assembly of precast modular units begins. preferably with the initial positioning of right end unit C or D with grooves provided in the base 10. Each of the modular units is capable of being lifted by a crane by hooks temporarily affixed to the modular unit. Before the precast unit is positioned. a cementitious. settable grout is dispensed within the grooves which. after setting. permanently seals the precast unit to its underlying support base 10. After modular unit C or D is positioned. one or more intermediate modular units B is brought into abutting interlocking position with modular unit C or D. Prior to positioning each of the modular units.
- the grouting composition is dispensed within the ledges l7 and 25 to insure a properly sealed joint.
- the left end modular unit A is thereafter placed in interlocking abutting position with respect to already positioned intermediate unit B to complete tier l.
- the process is repeated for each of the next three tiers. or more if necessary. until the structure is finished.
- the finishing roof. and a suit able facing material 35 is then applied to complete the structure.
- the crypts cover plates confront an enclosed lobby where visitors can gather.
- One suitable grout formulation useful for effecting fluid-tight joints includes a cement glue admixed with approximately pounds of cement. 200 pounds of sand. and a sufficient quantity of water to provide acceptable and well known workability.
- the cement glue can be an organic glue. e.g.. CRYSTAL CEMENT GLUE. manufactured by Wurdack Chemical Company. 4977 Fyler Avenue, St. Louis. Mo.
- a modular mausoleum crypt system comprising one or more tiers of crypts, each tier including at least two precast monolithic modular structures:
- A. a first modules including I. an upper, horizontally disposed slab;
- said upper slab extending laterally from about the longitudinal axis of one of said side walls to beyond the longitudinal axis of another of said side walls for a predetermined distance in cantilevered fashion and terminating at a free edge;
- said cantilevered and projecting portions of said upper slab and rear wall adapted to be received in ledges formed in a next adajcent precast modular unit to form respective lap joints.
- a next adjacent module including ledges for receiving said cantilevered and projecting portions of the upper slab and rear wall of said first named module.
- each tier includes a right end, intermediate. and left end module. each module being interlocked with the next adjacent module.
- said intermediate module includes features l through (5) as recited in claim 1, and further includes a first horizontal ledge provided at one end of said upper slab extending laterally the length of said upper slab. and a second ledge provided at one end of said rear wall adjacent to the longitudinal axis of said side wall and extending vertically the height of said rear wall.
- each of said side walls includes an enlarged portion of its upper end extending transversely towards said rear wall for securingly receiving anchor bolts therein.
- each of said side walls tapers downwardly to a wall thickness less than the width of groove means provided in a module positioned therebelow.
- said side walls include an anchor embedded in said enlarged portion. and a bracket secured to said anchor for removably positioning a cover plate at a predetermined distance from said crypt opening.
- each crypt includes a recess adjacent the opening and extending the perimeter thereof to receive a sealing plate.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US459299A US3878656A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1974-04-09 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
CA207,660A CA1004874A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1974-08-23 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
IN565/CAL/75A IN142071B (nl) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-03-20 | |
AU79385/75A AU489078B2 (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-03-21 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
CH413975A CH584335A5 (nl) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-02 | |
IL47022A IL47022A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-06 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
DE2515036A DE2515036C3 (de) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-07 | Modulare Mausoleum-Gruftanlage |
NL7504134A NL7504134A (nl) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-07 | Bovengrondse mausoleum-constructie. |
FR7510868A FR2267436B1 (nl) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-08 | |
LU72244A LU72244A1 (nl) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-08 | |
BE155187A BE827683A (fr) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-08 | Dispositif de tombeau |
IT48984/75A IT1035220B (it) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-08 | Sistema di costruzione di mausolei con cripte mogulari |
AT0265075A AT369482B (de) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-08 | Gruftanlage |
GB14519/75A GB1488763A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-09 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
ES436445A ES436445A1 (es) | 1974-04-09 | 1975-04-09 | Perfeccionamientos en la construccion de sepulcros modularespara mausoleos. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US459299A US3878656A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1974-04-09 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3878656A true US3878656A (en) | 1975-04-22 |
Family
ID=23824214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US459299A Expired - Lifetime US3878656A (en) | 1974-04-09 | 1974-04-09 | Modular mausoleum crypt system |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3878656A (nl) |
AT (1) | AT369482B (nl) |
BE (1) | BE827683A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1004874A (nl) |
CH (1) | CH584335A5 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2515036C3 (nl) |
ES (1) | ES436445A1 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2267436B1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1488763A (nl) |
IL (1) | IL47022A (nl) |
IN (1) | IN142071B (nl) |
IT (1) | IT1035220B (nl) |
LU (1) | LU72244A1 (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7504134A (nl) |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4102098A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1978-07-25 | Duwe E C | Crypt closure panel and method for sealing a crypt opening |
US4211043A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1980-07-08 | Coday Jerry F | Precast concrete building module form |
US4521999A (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1985-06-11 | Starmax, Inc. | Interment arrangements for cremated remains |
US4604839A (en) * | 1984-05-03 | 1986-08-12 | Esposito John M | Tomb module |
US4648219A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-03-10 | Memorial Management And Marketing Concepts, Inc. | Lawn crypt |
US4989382A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1991-02-05 | Spronken John R | Connectors for concrete structural elements |
WO1993003243A1 (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-18 | Christian Memorial Cultural Center | Modular crypt assembly |
US5381591A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1995-01-17 | Ponger; Uri | Multi-tier burial system |
WO1997027375A1 (en) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-31 | S.W. Kele & Co. Pty. Ltd. | Crypt system |
US5692344A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1997-12-02 | Zarth; Rudolf | Columbarium |
US5899045A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1999-05-04 | Giannarelli; Emilio Teodoro | Mausoleum |
US5979124A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-11-09 | Everlasting Granite Memorial Co. | Door system for columbarium |
US6052954A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-04-25 | Pyra Development, Llc | Burial structure for the non-retrievable interment of human remains and significant memorabilia |
US6098350A (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-08-08 | Kochtitzky; John | Crypt form and liner for a mausoleum |
US6261028B1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-07-17 | Thomas J. Volpe | Portable, modular, underwater burial/marine habitat |
US20020061247A1 (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 2002-05-23 | Rockhampton City Council | Method and apparatus for lifting crypt lids |
US20090226260A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-09-10 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and Apparatus for Capturing, Storing, and Distributing Storm Water |
US20140341654A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2014-11-20 | Stormtrap Llc | Assembly for the Detention or Retention of Water and Other Fluids |
US8985897B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2015-03-24 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capturing, storing, and distributing storm water |
US20150252558A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-09-10 | Jerry A. Chin | Waffle box building technology |
US20150308141A1 (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2015-10-29 | Mausoleum, S.A. De C.V. | Modular system for niches or crypts for depositing ashes and/or dry remains |
US20160116112A1 (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-04-28 | Anchor Concrete Products Ltd. | Modular Assembly For Fabricating A Hollow Structure |
US9546044B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2017-01-17 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capturing, storing, and distributing storm water |
US10214891B2 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2019-02-26 | Michael Kimberlain | Modular stormwater capture system |
USD854776S1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-07-23 | Eickhof Columbaria, Inc. | Columbarium with cross |
US10584471B2 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2020-03-10 | James Bradford Boulton | Integrated retaining wall and fluid collection system |
US10688005B2 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2020-06-23 | Scott S. Conrad | Cremation storage device and system, methods of forming cremation storage device and system, and methods of operation of cremation storage device and system |
US11536017B2 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2022-12-27 | Envirokeeper, LLC | Modular precast concrete water storage device and system |
US11879246B2 (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2024-01-23 | Stormtrap Llc | Module and method for managing water and other fluids |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2449767A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-09-19 | Cite Ing Tech Etudes | Combinaison de caveaux de sepulture a forte densite |
GB2117025A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-10-05 | R E P S Y Sa | Load bearing structure for buildings |
DE102008022800A1 (de) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-12 | Franz Zoglauer | Aufbau einer unterirdischen Grabkammer mit vorgefertigten Beton - Elementen |
Citations (6)
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US2525017A (en) * | 1947-10-06 | 1950-10-10 | James B Cheek | Precast masonry mausoleum |
US2853870A (en) * | 1956-08-06 | 1958-09-30 | John B Sinner | Removable wall facing panels |
US3287865A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1966-11-29 | Frederick V Lockman | Sectional tiered vault structure |
US3468081A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1969-09-23 | Aulis Saarinen | Prefabricated building elements |
US3635354A (en) * | 1969-09-12 | 1972-01-18 | Mcneil Corp | Storage racks |
US3642339A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1972-02-15 | Walter A Ruderfer | Warehousing storage system |
-
1974
- 1974-04-09 US US459299A patent/US3878656A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-08-23 CA CA207,660A patent/CA1004874A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-03-20 IN IN565/CAL/75A patent/IN142071B/en unknown
- 1975-04-02 CH CH413975A patent/CH584335A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-06 IL IL47022A patent/IL47022A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-07 DE DE2515036A patent/DE2515036C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-04-07 NL NL7504134A patent/NL7504134A/nl unknown
- 1975-04-08 IT IT48984/75A patent/IT1035220B/it active
- 1975-04-08 BE BE155187A patent/BE827683A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-08 FR FR7510868A patent/FR2267436B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-08 LU LU72244A patent/LU72244A1/xx unknown
- 1975-04-08 AT AT0265075A patent/AT369482B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-09 GB GB14519/75A patent/GB1488763A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-09 ES ES436445A patent/ES436445A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2525017A (en) * | 1947-10-06 | 1950-10-10 | James B Cheek | Precast masonry mausoleum |
US2853870A (en) * | 1956-08-06 | 1958-09-30 | John B Sinner | Removable wall facing panels |
US3287865A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1966-11-29 | Frederick V Lockman | Sectional tiered vault structure |
US3468081A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1969-09-23 | Aulis Saarinen | Prefabricated building elements |
US3635354A (en) * | 1969-09-12 | 1972-01-18 | Mcneil Corp | Storage racks |
US3642339A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1972-02-15 | Walter A Ruderfer | Warehousing storage system |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4102098A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1978-07-25 | Duwe E C | Crypt closure panel and method for sealing a crypt opening |
US4211043A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1980-07-08 | Coday Jerry F | Precast concrete building module form |
US4521999A (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1985-06-11 | Starmax, Inc. | Interment arrangements for cremated remains |
US4604839A (en) * | 1984-05-03 | 1986-08-12 | Esposito John M | Tomb module |
US4648219A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-03-10 | Memorial Management And Marketing Concepts, Inc. | Lawn crypt |
US4989382A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1991-02-05 | Spronken John R | Connectors for concrete structural elements |
WO1993003243A1 (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-18 | Christian Memorial Cultural Center | Modular crypt assembly |
US5243794A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-09-14 | Christian Memorial Cultural Center | Modular crypt assembly |
US5381591A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1995-01-17 | Ponger; Uri | Multi-tier burial system |
US5692344A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1997-12-02 | Zarth; Rudolf | Columbarium |
WO1997027375A1 (en) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-31 | S.W. Kele & Co. Pty. Ltd. | Crypt system |
US20020061247A1 (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 2002-05-23 | Rockhampton City Council | Method and apparatus for lifting crypt lids |
US7047605B2 (en) | 1996-01-22 | 2006-05-23 | Rockhampton City Council | Method and apparatus for lifting crypt lids |
US5899045A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1999-05-04 | Giannarelli; Emilio Teodoro | Mausoleum |
US6052954A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-04-25 | Pyra Development, Llc | Burial structure for the non-retrievable interment of human remains and significant memorabilia |
US5979124A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-11-09 | Everlasting Granite Memorial Co. | Door system for columbarium |
US6098350A (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-08-08 | Kochtitzky; John | Crypt form and liner for a mausoleum |
US6261028B1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-07-17 | Thomas J. Volpe | Portable, modular, underwater burial/marine habitat |
US20090226260A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-09-10 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and Apparatus for Capturing, Storing, and Distributing Storm Water |
US8985897B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2015-03-24 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capturing, storing, and distributing storm water |
US8113740B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2012-02-14 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capturing, storing, and distributing storm water |
US9546044B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2017-01-17 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capturing, storing, and distributing storm water |
US9464400B2 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2016-10-11 | Stormtrap Llc | Assembly for the detention or retention of water and other fluids |
US20140341654A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2014-11-20 | Stormtrap Llc | Assembly for the Detention or Retention of Water and Other Fluids |
US20140341653A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2014-11-20 | Stormtrap Llc | Module and Method for Managing Water and Other Fluids |
US11879246B2 (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2024-01-23 | Stormtrap Llc | Module and method for managing water and other fluids |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7938575A (en) | 1976-09-23 |
IL47022A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
NL7504134A (nl) | 1975-10-13 |
IT1035220B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
FR2267436A1 (nl) | 1975-11-07 |
FR2267436B1 (nl) | 1977-07-08 |
ES436445A1 (es) | 1977-01-01 |
IL47022A0 (en) | 1976-03-31 |
LU72244A1 (nl) | 1975-08-20 |
AT369482B (de) | 1983-01-10 |
IN142071B (nl) | 1977-05-28 |
CH584335A5 (nl) | 1977-01-31 |
ATA265075A (de) | 1982-05-15 |
GB1488763A (en) | 1977-10-12 |
CA1004874A (en) | 1977-02-08 |
DE2515036A1 (de) | 1975-10-23 |
BE827683A (fr) | 1975-07-31 |
DE2515036B2 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
DE2515036C3 (de) | 1981-08-27 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WIGMAN & COHEN, P.C., ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:DUWE, WILLIAM E.;DUWE, EDWARD C.;REEL/FRAME:004476/0074 Effective date: 19851009 |