US3867433A - Cyclopenta{8 j,k{9 -phenanthrene-4-acetic acids and related compounds - Google Patents
Cyclopenta{8 j,k{9 -phenanthrene-4-acetic acids and related compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3867433A US3867433A US357314A US35731473A US3867433A US 3867433 A US3867433 A US 3867433A US 357314 A US357314 A US 357314A US 35731473 A US35731473 A US 35731473A US 3867433 A US3867433 A US 3867433A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- fluoro
- acid
- phenanthrene
- cyclopenta
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- -1 chloro, acetyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- PYNBCHLUGDBLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C(C(=O)O)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical class C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C(C(=O)O)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PYNBCHLUGDBLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 54
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 30
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Substances CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- AJFNNPATQQJKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenanthren-4-ylacetic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC3=CC=C21 AJFNNPATQQJKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- WWKKTHALZAYYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodobenzaldehyde Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1C=O WWKKTHALZAYYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BABIQLUCYVRCIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C)CC2=C1 BABIQLUCYVRCIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- MFCLOAFNUWAGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C(C)CC2=C1 MFCLOAFNUWAGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DZFZCPORGHVJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-methylbenzenecarbothioic s-acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=S)C(N)=C1 DZFZCPORGHVJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QBSUXWCGWWFFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-6-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(C)=CC=C2CC1CC1=CC=CC=C1 QBSUXWCGWWFFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BEKNOGMQVKBMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)CC2=C1 BEKNOGMQVKBMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MRWVKGYOWJSRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-methylsulfanyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound CSC1=CC=C2CC(C)C(=O)C2=C1 MRWVKGYOWJSRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULAUMFDMSJNKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-iodo-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical class IC1=CC=CC2=C1CCC2=O ULAUMFDMSJNKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ACWLHDKGGGIHRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-difluoro-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C)CC2=C1 ACWLHDKGGGIHRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GTRBMJNUMWWZJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(diethylamino)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound CC1C(C2=CC(=CC=C2C1)N(CC)CC)=O GTRBMJNUMWWZJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AIVWLJUKKCKNDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[(4-ethylphenyl)methoxy]-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound CC1C(C2=CC(=CC=C2C1)OCC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC)=O AIVWLJUKKCKNDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BCMWYDHKWVGUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound CC1C(C2=CC(=CC=C2C1)CCN(C)C)=O BCMWYDHKWVGUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MBPFQYUQOCHADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C(C)CC2=C1 MBPFQYUQOCHADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UJGDLLGKMWVCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2CCC(=O)C2=C1 UJGDLLGKMWVCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GURXTNPADKLAID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(C)=CC=C2CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 GURXTNPADKLAID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CMHFUQFOTPQKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-phenyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCC2=CC=CC(=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 CMHFUQFOTPQKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AWYXNIWXOXKRDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(CCCC)CC2=C1 AWYXNIWXOXKRDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUDYBRGMAFZKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(F)CC2=C1 UUDYBRGMAFZKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WAZLITFGUPPVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-methylsulfonyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound CC1C(C2=CC(=CC=C2C1)S(=O)(=O)C)=O WAZLITFGUPPVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCBKFWMBOGRILT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfanyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(SC)CC2=C1 JCBKFWMBOGRILT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJXSWCUQABXPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(O)=O WJXSWCUQABXPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJJKSCDOWXHVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7-trichloro-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC2=C1C(=O)CC2 HJJKSCDOWXHVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBHCTNGQJOEDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylindanone Natural products CC1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 KBHCTNGQJOEDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVUUCFIQQHEFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2CCC(=O)C2=C1 LVUUCFIQQHEFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMCGBHMHMPJTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-5-methyl-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C)=CC2=C1C(=O)CC2 MMCGBHMHMPJTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001223 septic arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium acetic acid acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)=O.CC([O-])=O BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJAARRARQJZURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound O.CN(C)C BJAARRARQJZURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/63—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C205/00—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C205/45—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by at least one doubly—bound oxygen atom, not being part of a —CHO group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/687—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing halogen
- C07C49/697—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing halogen containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/703—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/747—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/753—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C49/755—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups a keto group being part of a condensed ring system with two or three rings, at least one ring being a six-membered aromatic ring
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Cyclised benzylidene indenyl acetic acids and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, amides and esters thereof.
- the cyclised benzylidene indenyi acetic acids have anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and analgesic activity.
- the invention also includes methods for the preparation of these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating inflammation by administering these particular compounds to patients.
- This invention relates to a class of chemical compounds which contain four fused rings and are derived from benzylideneindene compounds.
- the compounds are more specifically described by the following structural formula:
- c-con l 6 2 finyl, alkylsulfonyl, dialkylsulfamyl, carboxyl, carbalkoxy, carbamido, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, benzylthio, phenoxy or cycloalkoxy;
- R is hydrogen, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl
- R is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, alkoxy, haloalkyl, al-
- M is hydroxy, loweralkoxy, loweralkenyloxy, benzyloxy, substituted loweralkoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, Nmorpholino, hydroxyalkylamino, polyhyclroxyalkylamino, dialkylaminoalkylamino, aminoalkylamino and the group OMe, in which Me is a cation; and their anhydrides.
- R and R are each hydrogen
- R is hydrogen, C alkyl, halo, halo C alkyl, phenyl, C alkylthiogphenylthio, C alkenyl, C alkoxyphenyl, trifluoromethyl or benzyl;
- R is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, halo.
- C alkyl, phenyl, benzyl;
- R is hydrogen, hydroxy, halo, C alkylthio, benzyloxy, C alkylsulfinyl, C dialkylsulfonyl, C,.,-, dialkylamino-C alkyl, C alkylbenzyloxy.
- R is hydrogen, C alkenyl, halo, C alkoxy, C alkyl, benzyloxy or C alkylthio, at least one of R R or R is hydrogen at any one time;
- R is hydrogen, C alkylthio, C alkylsulfinyl or C alkylsulfonyl;
- R is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, C alkoxy, halo C alkyl, phenyl, C alkanoylamino or C alkanoyl;
- M is hydroxy, C,. alkoxy or pivallyloxy. Still more particularly, the groups may be defined as follows:
- R and R are each hydrogen
- R is C alkyl
- R is hydrogen
- R is hydrogen, C,. dialkylamino, halo (chloro, fluoro, bromo), C alkanoyloxy, C alkenyl or C alkenyloxy',
- R is hydrogen or halo (chloro, bromo, fluoro);
- R is hydrogen
- M is hydroxy
- the compounds of the instant invention can be used to treat inflammation by reducing inflammation and relieving pain in such diseases as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, infectious arthritis and rheumatic fever.
- the compounds of the invention can also be used as an anti-pyrectic and would be administered and used in the same manner and in the same dosage ranges as if they were being used to treat inflammation as discussed further on.
- the treatment of inflammation in accordance with the method of the present invention is accomplished by topically, orally, rectally or parenterally administering to patients a composition of a compound of the inven tion, particularly the especially preferred compounds,
- the non-toxic pharmaceutical carrier may be, for example, either a solid or a liquid.
- solid carriers are lactose, corn starch, gelatin, talc, sterotix, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, terra alba, sucrose, agar, pectin, cab-o-sil and acacia.
- liquid carriers are peanut oil, olive oil, seasame oil and water.
- the carrier or diluent may include a time delay material such as glyceryl monostearate'or glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax.
- compositions will contain the active ingredient; namely, the compounds of the invention in'an amount of from about 0.1 mg. to 50 mg. per kg. body weight per day (5 mg. to 3.5g. per patient per day), preferably from about 1 mg. to 15 mg./kg. body weight per day (50 mg. to 1 g. per patient per day).
- the method of treatment of this invention comprises administering to a patient (animal or human), a compound of the invention particularly an especially preferred compound admixed with a non-toxic pharmaceutical carrier such as exemplified above.
- the compounds and particularly the especially preferred compounds will be administered in an amount of from 0.1 mg. to 50 mg./kg. body weight per day, preferably from about 1 mg. to about mg. per kilogram body weight per day.
- the most rapid and effective antiinflammatory effect is obtained from oral administration of a daily dosage of from about 1 to 15 mg./kg./day.' lt should be understood, however, that although preferred dosage ranges are given, the dose level for any particular patient depends upon the activity of the specific compound employed.
- the compounds of this invention may be prepared by cyclising a 7-iodo-l-(2'-iodobenzylidene)-3-indenyl-3- aliphatic acid compound of the formula:
- the cyclization may be carried out by any well known means for ring formation such as by reaction with metals and metal compounds, i.e., cuprous oxide, copper powder, copper bronze or zinc powder.
- metals and metal compounds i.e., cuprous oxide, copper powder, copper bronze or zinc powder.
- the reaction is earried out at temperatures of from 150 to 300 in the presence of an alkali such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate using an inert solvent such as nitrobenzene, dimethyl formamide, N- methylpyrrolidinone or amyl alcohol.
- the compound of Formula II in turn may be prepared by condensation of a 7-iodo-indenyl-B-aliphatic acid compound with a 2-iodobenzaldehyde compound under condensation conditions well known to the art such as reaction of these compounds in the presence of trimethylammonium hydroxide, sodium methoxide or sodium hydride in the presence of solvents such as methanol, ethanol or benzene at temperatures of from 0 to 100.
- the 7-iodo-indenyl-3-aliphatic acid compound may be prepared by nitrosation of known indanone compounds, for example, by reaction with sodium nitrite or potassium nitrite in dilute acids in the presence of potassium iodide or cuprous iodide at temperatures of 0 to 50.
- the nitroindanone compound is then converted to the corresponding aminoindanone compound by methods well known to the art for converting a nitro group to an amino group such as by reaction with tin and hydrochloric acid or zinc and acetic acid or catalytically with Raney nickel in ethyl acetate and acetic acid at temperatures of from 20 to 50.
- the iodoindanone compound prepared for the aminoindanone compound in turn is converted to the 7-iodoindenyl-3- aliphatic acid compound by reaction with a haloaliphatic acid or ester in the presence of zinc in an inert solvent such as benzene or toluene at reflux temperatures.
- the 2-iodobenzaldehyde compound may be readily prepared from anthranilic acid compounds by converting the anthranilic acid compound to its corresponding iodobenzoic acid compound in a manner described previously for converting the aminoindanone compound to the iodoindanone compound.
- the iodobenzoic acid compound is then converted to the corresponding iodobenzaldehyde by well known methods for converting a carboxylic acid group to the aldehydro group.
- the iodobenzoic acid compound may be treated with an appropriate halide such as thionyl halide, sulfinyl halide or phosphorous pentahalide in the presence of a solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane or tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of from 25 to 100 to form the corresponding acid halide.
- an appropriate halide such as thionyl halide, sulfinyl halide or phosphorous pentahalide
- a solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane or tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of from 25 to 100 to form the corresponding acid halide.
- This latter compound is then converted to the corresponding nitrile by reaction with ammonia, then with phosphorous pentoxide or concentrated sulfuric'acid in the presence of benzene or polyphosphoric acid as solvent at a temperature of from 50 to 150.
- the above nitrile is then refluxed, for example, with Raney nickel or nickel amalgam in formic or acetic acids'at temperatures of to 150 to form the desired iodobenzaldehyde.
- EXAMPLE 1 4-Methylthio-2-indobenzaldehyde A. 4-Methylthio-2nitrobenzoic acid 4-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (prepared as described in Helv; Chim. Acta. 45 371 (1957) and J. Org. Chem. 22 639 (1957) (0.3. mole) is added in methanol (100 ml.) to a solution of methylmercaptan bubbled into sodium methoxide (fresh, 0.4 mole) in methanol (300 ml.) that was saturated. The addition was slow and when all had been added the solution is refluxed for 2 hours under nitrogen. It is then evaporated to near dryness and the acid precipitated with dilute hydrochloric acid.
- a solution of sodium nitrite (0.6 ml.) in water (200 ml.) at 0 is slowly added with stirring so that the temperature does not rise above 5.
- This solution is added at 0-10 to a solution of potassium iodide (0.6 mole) in water ml.) with stirring.
- the powdered product is heated and stirred in benzene (300 ml.) and phosphorous pentoxide (1 mole) for 3 hours.
- the reaction mixture is cooled, filtered and the filtrate washed well with cold N. sodium hydroxide solution (3 X 100 ml.), water (2 X 50 ml.) and then dried (MgSO The filtrate solution is evaporated to dryness to give 4-methylthio-Z-iodobenzonitrile.
- 6-Fluoro-4-nitro-2-methylindanone A solution of potassium nitrate (0.2 mole) in concentrated sulfuric acid (300 ml.) is added slowly to a solution of 6-fluoro-2-methylindan0ne (0.18 mole) in concentrated sulfuric acid (40 ml.) at 10 with stirring in an ice-alcohol cooling bath. At the end of the addition the solution is brought to room temperature, stirred for 2 hours and poured carefully into ice (2 l.) with stirring. The organic layer is extracted into ether (2 X l 1.), dried (MgSO filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness. The residual oil is fractionally distilled at 0.001 mm.
- the catalyst is filtered off, the solvent evaporated to near dryness, the residue taken up in ethyl acetate (200 ml.) and washed well with saturated sodium bircarbonate solution (2 X 40 ml.). The organic layer is dried (MgSO and filtered. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness and the amine used as is. c; 6-Fluoro-4-iodo-2-methylindanone The above amine (0.7 mole) is dissolved in 4 N. hydrochloric acid (300 ml.) and cooled well to 0. A solution of sodium nitrite (0.9 mole) in water ml.) at
- bromoester are added and the mixture is then refluxed for 8 hours.
- the mixture is poured into 700 ml. of 1:1 aqueous acetic acid.
- the organic layer is separated, and the aqueous layer is extracted twice with ether.
- the combined organic layers are washed thoroughly with water, ammonium hydroxide and water. Drying over sodium sulfate, evaporation of solvent in vacuo gives crude methyl (l-hydroxy-2-methyl-4- iodo-6-fluoro-indenyl) acetate.
- methylindanone 2-methyl-6-methylsulfonylindanone, 2-methyl-6-dimethylsulfonylindanone, 2-methyl-6-dimethylaminoethylindanone, 2-methyl-6-(p-ethylbenzyloxy)indanone, 2-methyl-6-fluoroindanone, 2-methyl-6-benzylthioindanone, 2-methyl-6-diethylaminoindanone, 2-methyl-6-(p-chlorobenzyloxy)indanone 2-methyl-5,6-methylenedioxyindanone, 2-methyl-5,6-difluoroindanone, Z-methyl-5-fluoro-6-methoxyindanone, Z-isopropyl-o-methoxyindanone, 2-phenyl-6methylindanone, Z-methylthio-6-methylindanone, Z-phenylthioindanone, Z-allyl-o-methoxyindanone, 2-fluoroindanone, 2-chloromethyl---
- bromoester are added and the mixture is then refluxed for 8 hours.
- the mixture is poured into 700 ml. of 1:1 aqueous acetic acid.
- the organic layer is separated, and the aqueous layer is extracted twice with ether.
- the combined organic layers are washed thoroughly with water, ammonium hydroxide and water. Drying over sodium sulfate, evaporation of solvent in vacuo gives crude methyl (l-hydroxy-2- methyl-4-iodo-o-fluoro-indenyl)-a-propionate.
- reaction is allowed to stir at room temperature overnight.
- the reaction mixture is poured into a mixture of ice and water, acidified with 2.5N HC1 and extracted with ether.
- the ether solution is then washed with 2.5N HCl until the washing acidifies, then with water until neutral.
- the ether layer is then extracted with 5% Na CO solution.
- the Na CO solution is washed with ether, acidified and extracted with ether.
- the ether solution is washed with water, dried over Na SO and concentrated in vacuo to yield crude product.
- the tetraglyme solution is filtered and warmed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (2.5N. 200 ml.) and alcohol (200 ml.)
- aqueous sodium hydroxide 2.5N. 200 ml.
- alcohol 200 ml.
- the alcohol is evaporated off and the aqueous solution extracted with ether (3 X 200 ml.).
- the aqueous solution is acidified and extracted into ethyl acetate (2 X ml.).
- the ethyl acetate is dried (MgSO filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness.
- the residue is dissolved in methanol (100 ml.) and refluxed with 0.5 ml. concentrated sulfuric acid for 2 hours.
- the solution is evaporated to 5 ml.
- a pure fraction of methyl 2-fluoro-5-methyl-9-(pmethylthiobenzylidene)-cyclopenta[j, k]- phenanthrene-4-acetate is obtained. This is refluxed in aqueous alcohol 2.5N. sodium hydroxide solution (1:1 100 ml.) for 1 hour under nitrogen. The alcohol is evaporated off and the residual aqueous layer extracted with ether (2 X 100 ml.), separated and residual ether pumped away and acidified with 2.5 N. hydrochloric acid. The solid acid is precipitated and collected, washed well with water and dried in the oven at 40 over phosphorus pentoxide and under vacuum.
- EXAMPLE 7 The following further specific special products (Column L) are obtained'by' employing the starting material under Column A below in Example 1 A to F to obtain the aldehyde compound as indicated in Column F below and reacting said aldehyde with theproduct obtained by reacting a compound under Column G below in Example 2 A to D to obtain the indene of Column J. The products of Column J is then reacted in accordance to Examples 4 and 5 to obtain the product of A. STARTING F. PRODUCT G. STARTING .1. PRODUCT L. PRODUCT MATERIAL MATERIAL l.
- Methyl (tri-O-acetyl-a-D-glucopyranosylbromide)- uronate is made according to a procedure described in J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 77 3310 (1955) or J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 82 2827 (1960).
- the crude product in dimethoxyethane (125 ml.) and 2.5N hydrochloric acid (62.5 ml.) is heated to 90 for 3 hours.
- the solution is evaporated-at 70 to onehalf volume and extracted with methylene chloride (2 X 30 ml.).
- the solution is thensaturated with sodium chloride and extracted with methylene chloride again (30 ml.), then ethyl acetate (2 X 50 ml.) and this last extraction washed with water ml.), dried (anhydrous magnesium sulfate),'filtered and evaporated to dryness. In this way the glucoronide is isolated from the starting material.
- the resi- 0 due is slurried in aqueous sodium bicarbonate and then with water until neutral.
- the resulting ethyl ester may be recrystallized from organic solvents such as ethyl acetate, benzene and the like.
- phenanthrene-4-acetate B-hydroxyethyl 2-fluoro-5- methyl-9-( p-methylsulfinylbenzylidenyl cyclopenta[j,k ]-phenanthrene-4-acetate and ,B-acetamidoethyl 2-fluoro-5-methy
- pivalloyloxymethylchloride (1.9 g.) is added in dimethylformamide (10 ml.). The stirred solution is kept at 90 for 18 hours, poured into water (300 ml.)-and extracted with ether (2 X 300 ml.). The ether extract is washed with sodium hydroxide solution (2.5N, 50 ml.), water (50 ml.), separated and dried (anhydrous magnesium sulfate). The crude product, isolated by evaporation, is purified by column chromatography on silica gel (Baker 80-100 mesh) in a 2 ft. X l in. column, eluting with methylene chloride. The product isolated in thisway is recrystallized from benzene-n-hexane.
- EXAMPLE 14 Sodium 2-fluoro 5-methyl-9-(pmethylsulfinylbenzylidene)-cyclopenta[j,k]- phenanthrene-4-acetate A mixture of 0.030 moles of 2fluoro-5-methyl-9-(pmethylsulfinylbenzylidene)-cyclopenta[j,k]-phenanthrene-4-acetic acid and 0.033 moles of sodium methoxide (25% solution in water) 7.4 ml. in 200 ml. of tetrahydrofuran is stirred for 2 hours at C. The reaction mixture is filtered and the product dried to yield the subject compound.
- the granules are dried at a temperature below 60C.
- the dry granules are passed through a 16 mesh screen and mixed with 3.8 parts of magnesium stearate. They are then compressed into tablets suitable for oral administrationv Similarly, tablets are prepared by employing an equivalent amount of the substituted phenanthrene-4- acetic acid obtained from Examples 5 to 7 or the corresponding esters, anhydrides or amides obtained from Examples 8 to 13.
- R and R are each hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R is hydrogen, C alkyl. halo. halo C alkyl. phenyl, C alkylthio. phenylthio. (2. alkcnyl. alkoxyphenyl. trifluoromethyl or benzyl;
- R is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, halo.
- C alkyl, phenyl, benzyl;
- R is hydrogen, hydroxy. halo C alkylthio, benzyloxy, C alkylsulfinyl, C, dialkylsulfonyl, C dialkylamino-C alkyl, C,.,-, alkylbenzyloxy, benzylthio, C dialkylamino, halobenzyloxy, C alkoxy, C alkyl, C alkylsulfamyl. alkanoyloxy. phenoxy, C alkenyl, C alkenyloxy or benzyl;
- R is hydrogen, C alkenyl, halo, alkoxy. C,. al-
- R R 'or R is hydrogen at any one time
- R is hydrogen, C alkylthio, (1 alkylsulfinyl or C alkylsulfonyl;
- R is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, C alkoxy, halo C, alkyl, phenyl, C alkanoylamino or C, alkanoyl:
- M is hydroxy, C alkoxy or pivallyloxy.
- R and R are each hydrogen
- R3 is (2 R is hydrogen;
- R is hydrogen, C dialkylamino, halo, C alkanoyloxy, (3 alkenyl or C alkenyloxy;
- R is hydrogen or halo
- R is halo, C alkylthio or C alkylsulfinyl
- R is hydrogen
- M is hydr'oxy.
- R and R are each hydrogen
- R is methyl
- R is hydrogen
- R is dimethylamino, allyloxy, chloro, acetyl, fluoro or vinyl;
- R is hydrogen
- R is methylthio
- R is hydrogen
- R and R is hydrogen
- R is methyl
- R is hydrogen
- R is hydrogen
- R is hydrogen
- M is hydroxy
- R and R is hydrogen
- R is methyl
- R is hydrogen
- R is hydrogen
- R is methylsulfinyl; R is hydrogen; and M is hydroxy.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
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Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US357314A US3867433A (en) | 1973-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | Cyclopenta{8 j,k{9 -phenanthrene-4-acetic acids and related compounds |
NL7405118A NL7405118A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-04-16 | |
CH576874A CH592597A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-04-26 | |
GB1857874A GB1453885A (en) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-04-29 | Cyctopenla-j,k-phenanthren-4-yl alkanoic acids and their derivatives |
FR7415225A FR2236488B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-05-02 | |
JP49048871A JPS5013371A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-05-02 | |
DE2421541A DE2421541A1 (de) | 1973-05-04 | 1974-05-03 | Cyclisierte benzylidensaeuren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US357314A US3867433A (en) | 1973-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | Cyclopenta{8 j,k{9 -phenanthrene-4-acetic acids and related compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3867433A true US3867433A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US357314A Expired - Lifetime US3867433A (en) | 1973-05-04 | 1973-05-04 | Cyclopenta{8 j,k{9 -phenanthrene-4-acetic acids and related compounds |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3867433A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5013371A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH592597A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2421541A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2236488B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1453885A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7405118A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4692545A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-09-08 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
US4704467A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-11-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
EP0272742A1 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-29 | Stauffer Agricultural Chemicals Company, Inc. | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
US6180629B1 (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2001-01-30 | Cell Pathways, Inc. | [4,5]-Fused-1,3-disubstituted-1,2-diazine-6-one derivatives with nitrogen containing substitutents in position one for the treatment of neoplasia |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9714302D0 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1997-09-10 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Process |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1951686A (en) * | 1929-02-01 | 1934-03-20 | Gen Aniline Works Inc | New process of preparing arylacetic acids and new product obtainable thereby |
US3654349A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1972-04-04 | Merck & Co Inc | Substituted indenyl acetic acids |
US3766259A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-10-16 | Merck & Co Inc | Preparation of 1-aryl-3-indenyl acetic acids |
-
1973
- 1973-05-04 US US357314A patent/US3867433A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-04-16 NL NL7405118A patent/NL7405118A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-04-26 CH CH576874A patent/CH592597A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-04-29 GB GB1857874A patent/GB1453885A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-02 FR FR7415225A patent/FR2236488B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-02 JP JP49048871A patent/JPS5013371A/ja active Pending
- 1974-05-03 DE DE2421541A patent/DE2421541A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1951686A (en) * | 1929-02-01 | 1934-03-20 | Gen Aniline Works Inc | New process of preparing arylacetic acids and new product obtainable thereby |
US3654349A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1972-04-04 | Merck & Co Inc | Substituted indenyl acetic acids |
US3766259A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-10-16 | Merck & Co Inc | Preparation of 1-aryl-3-indenyl acetic acids |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4692545A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-09-08 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
US4704467A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1987-11-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
EP0272742A1 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-29 | Stauffer Agricultural Chemicals Company, Inc. | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
AU603846B2 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1990-11-29 | Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. | Method for preparation of mercaptobenzoates |
US6180629B1 (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2001-01-30 | Cell Pathways, Inc. | [4,5]-Fused-1,3-disubstituted-1,2-diazine-6-one derivatives with nitrogen containing substitutents in position one for the treatment of neoplasia |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH592597A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-10-31 |
NL7405118A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-11-06 |
FR2236488A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-07 |
JPS5013371A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-12 |
DE2421541A1 (de) | 1974-11-21 |
GB1453885A (en) | 1976-10-27 |
FR2236488B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-02-03 |
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