US3858728A - Radio control crane and spreader system for handling containers - Google Patents

Radio control crane and spreader system for handling containers Download PDF

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Publication number
US3858728A
US3858728A US432768A US43276874A US3858728A US 3858728 A US3858728 A US 3858728A US 432768 A US432768 A US 432768A US 43276874 A US43276874 A US 43276874A US 3858728 A US3858728 A US 3858728A
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United States
Prior art keywords
spreader
power
power unit
relation
service
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US432768A
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English (en)
Inventor
Jack E Fathauer
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Midland Ross Corp
Bromma Inc
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Midland Ross Corp
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Priority to US432768A priority Critical patent/US3858728A/en
Priority to CA211,229A priority patent/CA1012480A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3858728A publication Critical patent/US3858728A/en
Priority to JP50005277A priority patent/JPS50100761A/ja
Assigned to BROMMA, INC., P.O. BOX 659, NEW MILFORD, CT, A SWEDISH CORP reassignment BROMMA, INC., P.O. BOX 659, NEW MILFORD, CT, A SWEDISH CORP ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: YEAGER, WILLIAM L., TRUSTEE OF THE ESTATE OF RPC CORPORATION D/B/A REPCO
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/40Applications of devices for transmitting control pulses; Applications of remote control devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • B66C1/663Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof for containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S294/00Handling: hand and hoist-line implements
    • Y10S294/905Wireless remote control device

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT Described herein is equipment comprising a crane and a cargo container spreader combination wherein the spreader'is constructed as a repository for a self sufficient portable power unit adapted for quick connection with power consuming service mechanisms of the spreader.
  • the power unit is equipped with UHF radioactuated controls in the power transmission connections between the power generating facilities of the unit and the power consuming service facilities of the spreader.
  • the crane is equipped with UHF radio transmission apparatus for radio projection of a sufficient variety of signals to effect the various radio controlled functions of the spreader.
  • Typical functions to be so controlled include operation of a latch system for locking the spreader to a container, movement of a plurality of corner guides into and out of operable position which in lower operable position assure registry of a spreader with a container, operation of mechanism for expanding and contracting the length of the spreader, operation of spreader level adjusting mechanism, and actuation of grappler arms.
  • power must be supplied to the spreader to operate any safetyrelated features such as signal lights or other warning devices.
  • the power for controlling the service devices mounted on the spreader is electrical, even though final operation is performed hydraulically through various hydraulic motors deriving power from an electrically driven hydraulic pump-and reservoir system mounted on the spreader.
  • the electrical line circuits for any transmission of power or control signals to the spreader are incorporated in a single multiple conductor cable extending from the spreader in coextensive relation with any supporting cable or other structure by which the spreader is supported from the crane to an energy source connected with the crane. All signal circuits necessarily extend into control panel at the operator's cab.
  • the crane must be capable of suspending the spreader from its boom or other structure defining the upper limit for vertically positioning the spreader a height of a hundred feet or more.
  • the length of the cable or umbilical cord to the spreader is of sufficient length to accommodate maximum vertical spacing of the spreader from the point of cable suspension.
  • Another quite important object is the provision of a self sufficient portable power unit capable of being temporarily placed on a skeleton type spreader to furnish any type of power requirement needed to accomplish any of the functions for which the spreader is designed.
  • interchangeable power units are to be provided which permit one or more substitute power units to be available for use whereby a power unit may be withdrawn from service for maintenance or other purposes, and further, the provision of portable power units which are transferable from spreader to spreader will avoid the duplication of integral cable power supplied facilities on each spreader of types heretofore constructed.
  • the present invention resides in the provision of a crane and spreader combination for handling cargo containers comprising a spreader lacking the usual cable supplied power facilities, a portable self sufficient power unit having power generating and transmitting facilities such as electric lines, hydraulic lines, air lines, etc., with quick-disconnect fittings adapted to mate with corresponding fittings of the spreader.
  • the power transmission lines of the power unit include a control means for each line corresponding to a function of the spreader responsive to an electronic actuator with an ultra high frequency (UHF) receiver mounted within the portable power unit.
  • UHF ultra high frequency
  • the crane preferably the operator cab thereof, includes a UHF transmitter providing separate signalling facility for each function performed by the spreader corresponding to a separate UHF signal receiving facility in the UHF receiver of the portable power unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a craneand spreader combination showing a cargo container attached to the spreader.
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary end view of a portable power unit positioned on a spreader frame as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a shortened longitudinal side elevation of the spreader and attached power unit shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a fragmentary, transversely shortened plan view of the top portable power unit and the spreader frame of FIGS. 1-3.
  • FIG. 5 is a hydraulic diagram of the spreader and the associated portable power unit of FIGS. 1-4.
  • FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a control system associated with a transmitter corresponding to the various functional operations of the spreader of FIGS. 1-5.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic view of a button control console containing the circuitry of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of apparatus carried on the portable power unit and the spreader illustrating circuitry of electrical apparatus supported exteriorly of the radio receiver.
  • FIG. 8 is a function and flow diagram of electrical apparatus included in the transmitter as carried on the crane of FIG. I.
  • FIG. 9 is a function and flow diagram of all electrical apparatus carried on the spreader of FIGS. 1-5.
  • FIG. 1 depicts a mobile crane 5 comprising a boom 6 equipped for reeling in or feeding out a cable 7 to adjust the length of pendant portion of the cable 7 with reference to a suspension point in the top end 8 of the boom.
  • a spreader 10 is connected in singlepoint suspended relation with the cable by sling 11.
  • the spreader is shown with its corner guides 12 in downward position along the vertical dihedral corners of a container 13 latched to the spreader.
  • a self sufficient portable power unit 14 resting on upper platform surfaces of the spreader as provided by horizontally extending members of the spreader frame.
  • the power unit 14 is prevented from shifting horizontally along supporting surfaces of the spreader 10 by pin-and-eye connections 17 typified by a pin 18 fixed to and projecting upwardly from the spreader frame through the aperture of an eye element 19 fixed to the frame 21 of the power unit.
  • the four pin-and-eye connections 17 of FIG. 4 are shown similar and they are merely exemplary of arrangements which may be used to secure the power unit 14 from shifting along the top of the frame of the spreader 10.
  • An important design principle of the present invention is to provide a spreader system which may comprise a number of skeleton or slave type spreaders and one self sufficient portable power unit.
  • the power unit incorporates portions of service mechanisms for the spreader to a maximum practical extent so as to avoid duplication of such mechanisms among the slave spreaders.
  • the spreader service mechanisms consist of four corner guides 12 which are driven by hydraulic rotary motors 24 mounted atop latch housings 25 for enclosing mechanism of conventional standard twistlock latches 26. As a portion of this latter mechanism, a lever 27 protrudes from each latch housing 25.
  • the spreader 10 further includes an actuating system connecting with the crank lever 27 comprising a push and pull rod 28 connecting the lever 27 with a double-arm centrally pivoted lever 31 mounted on a transverse shaft 32, and a hydraulic actuating cylinder 33 pivotally attached by one end to the spreader frame at 35 and to a lever 34 by its other end 36.
  • the hydraulic actuator motors or power devices 23, 24, 33 are connected with respective solenoid operated twoposition reversing valves 41, 42, 43, respectively, through three different hydraulic circuits.
  • These circuits contain quick-disconnect couplings 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49 located conveniently at the periphery of the unit 14 to define termini of respective connected lines of the spreader and the unit 14 for circulating liquid to the various devices 23, 24, 33.
  • the guide motors 23 are in the hydraulic circuit served by the valve 41 whereas the circuit of valve 42 circulates fluid to the guide motors 24.
  • FIG. 5 further shows that the valves 41, 42, 43 are supplied from a reservoir 52 by a pump 53 through a line 54 connected with the valves.
  • the valves discharge into the reservoir through a line 55.
  • FIG. 5 comprises U.S.A. Standard graphic symbols for fluid power diagrams published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). The nature of elements of FIG. 5 not specifically mentioned herein may be determined by recourse to publications of the ASME on standard symbols.
  • the frame 21 supports a motor 60 which typifies any first-stage torsion power source which may be incorporated along with its fuel supply within the portable power unit 14 for driving second-stage power generating media, such as a hydraulic pump 53, an electrical generator or alternator 61, or any other medium not shown.
  • a motor 60 which typifies any first-stage torsion power source which may be incorporated along with its fuel supply within the portable power unit 14 for driving second-stage power generating media, such as a hydraulic pump 53, an electrical generator or alternator 61, or any other medium not shown.
  • An engine selected for actual practice of the invention was a one-cylinder, air cooled diesel engine yielding 9 HP at 2,000 rpm equipped with an automotive type 20 volt, 60 ampere alternator, and an electric starter.
  • the alternator is shown mounted on the motor in drive relation therewith through a belt and pulley system 62.
  • a hydraulic pump 53 Attached to the motor in coaxial drive relation therewith is a hydraulic pump 53 which, in actual practice, was a variable-volume pressure-compensated type designed to operate at a maximum pressure of approximately l,200 psi at a maximum delivery volume of 10 gpm.
  • the power unit 14 further includes an automotive type 12 volt battery 64 supported within a housing 65 and electrically connected with the alternator 61.
  • the battery 64 and the alternator supply electrical power for a radio receiver 66 mounted on the frame 21; relays 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72; solenoids 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79; and the signal lights 80, as electrically diagrammed in FIG. 7.
  • the solenoids 74 to 79 represent electrical extremities of circuits for effecting various service functions of the spreader and power unit combination. These functions are exemplary of others that can be performed or controlled in like fashion through the receiver 66, such as actuating the starting motor of the internal combustion motor 60, operating spreader length adjusting mechanism, special lights, etc. which may be included.
  • FIG. 6 Illustrated in FIG. 6 is crane-mounted electrical equipment for exerting radio control of the electrical apparatus shown in FIG. 7.
  • the electrical equipment of FIG. 6 is mounted, e.g., in an operators cab carried on the boom 6 of the crane 5 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the electrical apparatus of FIG. 6 is housed except for a connecting cable in a push button console 82 and a transmitter 83 enshrouded in a cover housing 84.
  • the circuitry occurring in the transmitter 83 is known to those skilled in the art of UHF transmission and especially manufacturers of such equipment, e.g., the Controls Division of Moog, Inc. of East Aurora, N.Y.
  • the purpose of the function and flow diagrams of FIGS. 8 and 9, especially UHF assemblies of apparatus comprising the transmitter 83 and the receiver 66, is to indicate the nature of known UHF equipment entering into the combination characterizing the present invention.
  • FM (frequency modulated) radio transmission is utilized across the aerial gap between the operators station and the spreader.
  • the source of power for service facilities and communication receiving as required by the spreader are stationed solely on the spreader power unit combination.
  • the success of the present invention is attributable in a large measure to shockproofness of micro-circuitry embodied in recently evolved UHF equipment for transmitting signals converted to digital data by analog-to-digital conversion and receiving such converted signals and processing them by digital-toanalog conversion into signals which selectively operate valves, etc.
  • the radio equipment contemplated is required presently to operate within the frequency band 450-470 megahertz MHZ) allocated by the U.S. FederalCommunications Commision.
  • Equipment used in actual practice was designed to operate in a frequency of around 467 MHZ with plus or minus frequency of 5,000 cycles from the nominal frequency used.
  • the variation range of 10,000 cycles represents the permitted range of frequency modulationutilized in signal transmission.
  • the electrical signal transmitting apparatus carried on the crane cab 85 is electrically diagrammed in FIG. 6.
  • the circuitry of push button controllers portrayed in the face panel of FIG. 6a is obvious from the left side of FIG. 6. Such circuitry extends through an electrical coupling 87 with corresponding portions not shown in the transmitter 83.
  • the various control buttons are shown functionally within the dotted line rectangle indicating the console 82.
  • the rectangle 84 circumscribes the transmitter proper of which its various elements are labeled in accordance with function. Operation of any button in the console 82 develops an analog voltage registered by a signal sampler or multiplexer 88 that cyclically steps from channel to channel to sample any signal being passed from the push button of console 82.
  • the multiplexer samples each channel, e.g., times a second, for any signal passing thereover.
  • Each signal of any specific channel is converted in a unique five-digital data byte by an analog-to-digital (a/D) converter.
  • a/D analog-to-digital
  • a unique digital station code is added to the byte of each channel to form a composite digital word.
  • the digital word is then converted to a radio frequency carrier signal by a fre quency shift modulator 89 and passed through a radio frequency amplifier to the antennae 90 of the transmitter 83.
  • the transmitting antennae may be of the order of 5 or 6 inches in length and preferably mounted on the transmitter housing 84, the operator cab 85, or on the tip portion of the boom 6 in line-of-sight relation with the spreader and power unit combination.
  • the receiver 66 decodes the radio frequency message in almost reverse fashion.
  • the transmitted digital information contained in the RF signal synchronizes the receivers multiplexer 94 through a slave clock 95 with a transmitter frequency as established by transmitter clock 96.
  • the multiplexer thereupon breaks down the digital word into a sequential station code and individual channel data bytes. Commands are then passed along respective data holds to digital-to-analog (D/a) converters which send out an energizing current to the various relays 97 to respective solenoids or other transducers which control functions corresponding in indicia to the labeling of FIG. 8 of the various push buttons of console 82.
  • Solenoids 74 to 79 correspond to push buttons 104 to I09, respectively, of FIG. 8.
  • buttons 104, 105 lock and unlock, respectively, the latches 26 in respect to a container, such as the container I3.
  • buttons I06, 107 may be alternately depressed to raise or lower, respectively, the outboard guides 23.
  • the inboard arms 24 may be raised or lowered by alternate depression of push buttons 108, 1109, respectively.
  • the above described crane and spreader system is exemplary of any system in which an expandable spreader or grappler-spreader having a base frame, such as the expandable spreader described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,627,370 or the grappler-spreader described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,558,176, may be modified to incorporate actuating facilities to any practicalextent into a portable power unit of the type described above in combination with UHF transmission and receiving facilities which cover the additional functions entailed in the devices of these patents.
  • Equipment for handling cargo containers comprising:
  • a spreader having a frame and power consuming service mechanism comprising latching means for interlocking with corner portions of a container, said spreader frame providing a mounting station;
  • crane means including adjustable hoisting means connected to the spreader
  • a self contained power unit detachably received in said mounting station comprising a frame, fuel storage means, combustion engine means connectd in fuel-receiving relation with said storage means, power converting and transmitting means in intermediate connected relation with said power consuming service means and said engine means, electrical control means contained in said transmitting means, ultra high frequency radio receiving and signal amplifying means electically connected with said control means and having an antenna, said control means being electrically connected to said receiving and amplifying means for response to signals therefrom;
  • said power converting and transmitting means ineluding electricalgenerating means in driven relation with said engine means and in power supplying relation with all of said electrical means carried on said power unit;
  • ultra high frequency radio transmitting means including an antenna mounted on said crane means in substantially structurally unobstructed relation with said first mentioned antenna; said mounting station is an upward facing platform having surfaces complementary to undersurfaces of said frame of the power unit;
  • said power unit frame and said spreader frame comprise cooperating fastening means for securing said power unit to said platform;
  • said power converting and transmitting means comprises service lines extending from the power unit to said power consuming service means of the spreader, and quick disconnect couplings in said lines and manual signal means electrically connected with said radio transmitting means for operating said power consuming service mechanism through said radio transmitting and receiving means.
  • said service mechanism of the spreader comprises independently operable service devices and said manual signal means comprises corresponding separate control elements for initiating eletrical signals for selectively operating said devices;
  • said ultra high frequency transmitting and receiving means comprise complementary multiplexing circuit means for the radio transmission of separate signals between said control elements and corresponding service devices.
  • said power consuming service mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder piston assembly for actuating said latching means
  • said power conversion and transmitting means includes a hydraulic pump in driven relation with said engine means and in fluid communication with said assembly.
  • said power conversion and transmitting means includes a hydraulic power supply in driven relation with said engine means;
  • said power consuming service means includes rctractable container engaging guides pivotally mounted at the periphery of said spreader. and hydraulic motors in mechanical connection with said guides for the raising and lowering thereof. said hydraulic motors being connected in fluid communication with said pump.
  • said power consuming service mechanism includes movable service elements, at least one electrical switch positioned for actuation by one of said elements, and an electrical warning device, said switch and said warning device being in circuit relation with said generating means.
  • said power consuming service mechanism of the spreader comprises electrically operated means.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
US432768A 1974-01-11 1974-01-11 Radio control crane and spreader system for handling containers Expired - Lifetime US3858728A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US432768A US3858728A (en) 1974-01-11 1974-01-11 Radio control crane and spreader system for handling containers
CA211,229A CA1012480A (en) 1974-01-11 1974-10-11 Crane and spreader system for handling cargo containers
JP50005277A JPS50100761A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-01-11 1975-01-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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US432768A US3858728A (en) 1974-01-11 1974-01-11 Radio control crane and spreader system for handling containers

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US3858728A true US3858728A (en) 1975-01-07

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US (1) US3858728A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS50100761A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1012480A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (27)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2390363A1 (fr) * 1977-05-09 1978-12-08 Lombardo Pierre Benne preneuse a deux machoires radio-guide
US4209195A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-06-24 J. I. Case Company Expandable spreader control circuit
US4245271A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-01-13 Gwin Steve W Crane system or cargo containers
US4396218A (en) * 1978-11-09 1983-08-02 Rpc Corporation Spreader system for handling containers
US4740712A (en) * 1985-12-16 1988-04-26 Fernand Michaud Truck boom commander
DE3934922A1 (de) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-25 Schmalz J Gmbh Hebevorrichtung
US5067013A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-11-19 Kone Oy Procedure and apparatus for locating a container for lifting
US5205544A (en) * 1991-03-01 1993-04-27 Kroeger Donald E Remotely controlled winch
US5544610A (en) * 1991-10-24 1996-08-13 Harding; David K. Cargo submarine
US5877693A (en) * 1998-05-27 1999-03-02 Grove U.S. L.L.C. Method and apparatus for measuring the length of a multi-section telescopic boom
US6019406A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-02-01 Mcdermott, Rosanna C. Lifting-machine power gripper and components
US6081292A (en) * 1998-05-06 2000-06-27 Mi-Jack Products, Inc. Grappler guidance system for a gantry crane
US6151774A (en) * 1994-12-05 2000-11-28 Schlumberger Oilfield Services, Inc. System of conveying and assembling logging tools
DE20021337U1 (de) 2000-12-16 2001-03-29 Herz, Werner, 99988 Heyerode Kran, insbesondere Kran mit Fahrantrieb
US20020121790A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-09-05 Robert Swift Portable remote hydraulic activator
DE10151883A1 (de) * 2001-10-20 2003-05-08 Schmalz J Gmbh Pneumatische Unterdruckhandhabungseinrichtung
US20040056493A1 (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-03-25 Peter Vanagan Lifting devices for flying form table trusses
US20080036228A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2008-02-14 Herbert Engeler Spreader
US20100226580A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2010-09-09 Innovative American Technology Inc. System and method for increased gamma/neutron detection
US20100294943A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2010-11-25 Innovative American Technology Inc. High performance neutron detector with near zero gamma cross talk
USD666375S1 (en) * 2010-04-16 2012-08-28 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Crane
USD666784S1 (en) * 2010-04-16 2012-09-04 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Crane
US8304740B1 (en) 2008-05-19 2012-11-06 Innovative American Technology, Inc. Mobile frame structure with passive/active sensor arrays for non-invasive identification of hazardous materials
US20120328408A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2012-12-27 Ah Industries A/S Method for Controlling the Orientation of a Load Suspended from a Bearing Wire About Said Bearing Wire and a Winch Arrangement
US8466426B2 (en) 2005-12-01 2013-06-18 Innovative American Technology Inc. Fabrication of a high performance neutron detector with near zero gamma cross talk
US9475677B2 (en) 2006-11-23 2016-10-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method of handling wind turbine blades and device for mounting wind turbine blades, in particular mounting blades on a wind turbine
US9950910B2 (en) * 2012-09-11 2018-04-24 Eltronic A/S Method for controlling the orientation of a load suspended from a bearing wire about said bearing wire and a winch arrangement

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58184500U (ja) * 1982-05-29 1983-12-08 愛知車輌株式会社 高所作業車の光操作装置
JPS59123078U (ja) * 1983-02-08 1984-08-18 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 パワ−スイ−ベルの駆動装置
JPS6090289U (ja) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-20 包行 良人 ウインチ付運搬車のウインチ操作装置
JPS60195883U (ja) * 1984-06-06 1985-12-27 株式会社 福島製作所 半自動スプレツダ
JPS6384087U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1986-11-20 1988-06-02

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US3436113A (en) * 1967-06-06 1969-04-01 Pacific Coast Eng Co Rotatable and convertible lifting spreader
US3453017A (en) * 1966-08-29 1969-07-01 Pacific Coast Eng Co Lifting spreader corner guides
US3493258A (en) * 1967-08-10 1970-02-03 Midland Ross Corp Cargo container lifting equipment
US3501193A (en) * 1968-02-07 1970-03-17 States Steamship Co System for engaging cargo containers
US3552794A (en) * 1967-10-16 1971-01-05 Pacific Coast Eng Co Crane coupling
US3762754A (en) * 1971-09-13 1973-10-02 Clark Equipment Co Universal coupling means for container handling
US3789998A (en) * 1972-01-17 1974-02-05 Midland Ross Corp Hoisting equipment including spreader with longitudinal and transverse tilting mechanism

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JPS4853187A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1971-11-04 1973-07-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3453017A (en) * 1966-08-29 1969-07-01 Pacific Coast Eng Co Lifting spreader corner guides
US3436113A (en) * 1967-06-06 1969-04-01 Pacific Coast Eng Co Rotatable and convertible lifting spreader
US3493258A (en) * 1967-08-10 1970-02-03 Midland Ross Corp Cargo container lifting equipment
US3552794A (en) * 1967-10-16 1971-01-05 Pacific Coast Eng Co Crane coupling
US3501193A (en) * 1968-02-07 1970-03-17 States Steamship Co System for engaging cargo containers
US3762754A (en) * 1971-09-13 1973-10-02 Clark Equipment Co Universal coupling means for container handling
US3789998A (en) * 1972-01-17 1974-02-05 Midland Ross Corp Hoisting equipment including spreader with longitudinal and transverse tilting mechanism

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2390363A1 (fr) * 1977-05-09 1978-12-08 Lombardo Pierre Benne preneuse a deux machoires radio-guide
US4209195A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-06-24 J. I. Case Company Expandable spreader control circuit
US4396218A (en) * 1978-11-09 1983-08-02 Rpc Corporation Spreader system for handling containers
US4245271A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-01-13 Gwin Steve W Crane system or cargo containers
US4740712A (en) * 1985-12-16 1988-04-26 Fernand Michaud Truck boom commander
DE3934922A1 (de) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-25 Schmalz J Gmbh Hebevorrichtung
US5067013A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-11-19 Kone Oy Procedure and apparatus for locating a container for lifting
US5205544A (en) * 1991-03-01 1993-04-27 Kroeger Donald E Remotely controlled winch
US5544610A (en) * 1991-10-24 1996-08-13 Harding; David K. Cargo submarine
US6151774A (en) * 1994-12-05 2000-11-28 Schlumberger Oilfield Services, Inc. System of conveying and assembling logging tools
US6019406A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-02-01 Mcdermott, Rosanna C. Lifting-machine power gripper and components
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JPS50100761A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1975-08-09
CA1012480A (en) 1977-06-21

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