US3855868A - Multiple pipette - Google Patents
Multiple pipette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3855868A US3855868A US00328054A US32805473A US3855868A US 3855868 A US3855868 A US 3855868A US 00328054 A US00328054 A US 00328054A US 32805473 A US32805473 A US 32805473A US 3855868 A US3855868 A US 3855868A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pistons
- containers
- scale
- sleeve
- setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
- B01L3/021—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids
- B01L3/0217—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids of the plunger pump type
- B01L3/0224—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids of the plunger pump type having mechanical means to set stroke length, e.g. movable stops
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
- G01N35/1065—Multiple transfer devices
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improved multiple pipette having inside its body a piston mover rod which is provided with a press button at its upper end and surrounded by a spiral spring which, after the rod has been pressed down, returns the rod to its original position so that liquid is sucked into containers connected with the lower ends of the cylinders and provided with points, and which rod can be pressed down again against the spring force for discharging the liquid from the containers.
- Pipettes which can be used for pipetting simultaneously several equal samples from'separate receptables into other receptables are previously known.
- the pistons move down a certain distance to the filling position, and wnen returning up, they suck a certain volume of liquid into the points.
- the pistons can be pressed down the distance that was required for filling, and then the piston movement can be'carried a small distance further down from the filling position inorder to drain the points completely.
- the multiple pipette is provided with a scale so that the setting for various volumes is easy and simple.
- test tube element is an essential part to the multiple pipette according to the invention.
- the size of the test tube element is such that it can be held by one hand while pipetting into it is done by the other hand.
- the tubes correspond to the distances between the points of the multiple pipette.
- test tube element has a size which is such that it can be shaken as a whole by a Rotamixer for instance, so that the liquid in each tube is effectively mixed without being spilled out from the tubes of the test tube element.
- the test tube element also comprises a lid which simultaneously closes all the tubes of the test tube element. This enables the storing of liquid in the tubes or the shaking of the test tube element by tilting it upside down, for instance.
- one edge of the test tube element is provided with a mark or a code, made either when casting the element or later. This mark or code enables the recognition of the test tube element either visually, mechanically or electronically. Further, it in-- dicates the position of the test tube element so that the individual tubes can be identified. In this way, the coding of each individual tube is unnecessary.
- FIG. 4 shows the simultaneous joining of the points to the multiple pipette according to the invention by means of a point supporting plate and an instant joiner
- FIG. 5 shows a section taken on line B-B in FIG. 4,
- FIG. 6 shows a side viewof a-test tube element according to the invention, in section
- FIG. 7 shows a section of the test tube element of FIG. 6, taken on line C C, and
- FIG. 8 shows the lid of the test tube element, in sectIOII.
- the multiple pipette comprises two functional sections: a handle section I and a piston section II.
- the handle section I has a setting portion operated on micrometer screw principle. It also contains parts that transmit the movement of a press button 1 to a piston mover 14' which is common to all pistons.
- the outer surface of the sleevelike body 3 of the handle section has a thread with a certain pitch, corresponding to the tread on the inner surface of a setting sleeve 4.
- the outer surface of the body 3 is provided with an axial scale.
- the inner sur-. face of a locking sleeve 5 also has a thread corresponding to the thread of the body 3. Between thesetting sleeve 4 and the locking sleeve 5 there is a threadless,
- a sleeve 9 is arranged axially slidably at the upper end of the setting sleeve 4 around the rod 2 of the push button 1.
- the sleeve 9 is forced to its upper position by a spring 11 between the sleeve 9 and a locking ring 10.
- the rod 12 of the mover 14 of the piston 17 extends inside the body 3.
- the rod is forced to its upper position by a spring 13, and at the same time the push button rod 2, which abuts the rod 12, is forced to its upper position.
- the handle section I is joined by a threaded connection to the upper casing 15 of the piston section II.
- the micrometer screw scale of the multiple pipette is calibrated by means of I a' screw sleeve 30 (FIG. 4) when assembling the multiple pipette.
- I a' screw sleeve 30 FIG. 4
- the sleeve 9 is moved, and the distance a is'changed correspondingly.
- the liquid volume received atthe points 29 used as liquid containers corresponds to the distance a, and the volume can be read directly on the micrometer screw scale.
- the casing of the piston section II comprises a flat upper casing and a cylinder casing 16 attached to the lower surface of the uppercasing.
- the axially moving piston mover 14 common to all the pistons is placed inside the casing and joined by a threaded connection to the rod 12.
- the pistons 17 are connected with the piston mover 14 either by a common'connection piece 18 as shown in FIG. 1, or each piston separately by a connection piece 19 as shown in FIG. 3.
- each piston Between the upper end of each piston and the connection piece 18 or the connection pieces 19 there is a clearance so that the pistons 17 should move as fricmover 14, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the axial movement of the'pi stons in relation to thepiston mover 14 is prevented by springs 21 (FIG. 1) or springs 22 (FIG. 3).
- Thespring force of a spring 21 is greater than the friction force between a piston and an O-ring 24 at the lower end of the piston.
- the lower'end of each piston is airtightly closed by a plug 23.
- the pistons 17 extend parallel into the cylinders 20 inside the cylinder'casing 16.
- the O-ring seals of the pistons are placed at the upper ends of the cylinders 20.
- the force of a stay 25 arranged on the O-rings, is adjustable by bolts 26 through springs 27, so that the tightness of the O-rings in relation to the pistons can be adjusted.
- the parallel cylinders 20 are extended by sleevelike extensions 28.
- Plastic points 29, which are used as liquid containers when pipetting and which can be changed, are attached to the extensions 28 by pressing.
- the points 29, used for liquid containers of the multiple pipette are made so that they are fixed in the supporting plate 32 or pressed into the holes in the supporting plate 32.
- This supporting plate with the tension 28.
- the points 29 in'the supporting plate are joined air-tightly to the extensions 28 by means of the O-rings 31.
- the multiple pipette isnow ready for use, and equal, liquid volumes to be transferred can be sucked by means of the pistons 17 into each point.
- Each point 29 is detached simultaneously together with the. supporting plate when the instant joiner 33 is opened, and the supporting plate can be replaced quickly by another one with clean points.
- a test tube element shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 is an essential part of the invention.
- the pipetted liquid volumes are transferred into thistest tube element. It comprises a supporting plate 34 and test tubes 35, either fixed or loose in the plate.
- the position and the number of the tubes correspond to the position and the number of the points of the multiple pipette.
- the test tube element can be closed by a lid 36.
- the lid is provided with plugs 38 which are positioned and made so that they fit tightly at the tops of the corresponding tubes. By means of the lid 36, all the tubes of the test tube element can simultaneously be closed tightly.
- one edge of the test tube element is provided with a clearly noticeable notch 37, which is made when casting the elementor later.
- the notch can'be replaced by some other mark, such as number, letter or code, which can be recognized also in some other way than visually.
- electronic or mechanic regocnition can be applied.
- the multiple pipette in FIG. 1 comprises nine points 29, at equal distances from each other, and it is possible to transfer desired equal liquid volumes in each point.
- liquid can be transferred into each test tube of the test tube element shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, or from one test tube element into another one.
- the construction of the multiple pipette is such that it can be easily handled by one hand.
- the push button 1 is pressed into the sleeve 9a distance allowed by the primary stroke a, and the'multiple pipette is now ready to be filled.
- the points 29 of the multiple pipette are then submerged about 1 cm below the liquid surface.
- the spring 13 through rod 12 forces the piston mover 14 with the pistons 17 to the upper position, and the underpressure in the cylinders 20 causes a liquid volume corresponding to the primary stroke a to be sucked into each point.
- Discharging of the multiple pipette is done by pressing down the pushbutton 1 the distance a of the primary stroke.
- the multiple pipette can easily and quickly be set for various volumes by changing the length of the primary stroke.
- the setting is done by turning the setting sleeve 4 either clockwise or counterclockwise in relation to the body 3 so that the length a of the primary stroke either increases or decreases.
- the setting sleeve 4 is provided with a fixed scale ring 7 having a scale on its circumference.
- the body 3 is provided with an axial scale.
- the scales of the setting sleeve and the body' can be read as a micrometer screw scale. On this principle, the multiple pipette can be set linearly and infinitely, and the volume to be pipetted can be read directly on the micrometer screw scale.
- the setting sleeve is locked in a desired position by the locking sleeve 5 by turning the locking sleeve tightly against the transparent ring 6 so that the ring is pressed against the setting sleeve 4 and holds it in a desired position.
- the multiple pipette is ready for use when the setting sleeve is locked in aposition for a desired volume.
- the operation and the design of the multiple pipette is such that pipetting is not straining.
- the multiple pipette can be operated by a programmed electric step motor, instead of manually, so that the significance of the primary and secondary strokes of the multiple pipette is taken into account.
- the number of the points of the multiple pipette and correspondingly the number of the tubes in the test tube element is not necessarily nine,'the number can be either smaller or greater.
- a multiple pipette comprising a body, a piston rod disposed within the body, a push button attached to one end of the piston rod, a plurality of containers for holding liquid, a plurality of cylinders connected to thecontainers, a plurality of pistons within the cylinders, a plurality of O-rings surrounding the pistons, spiral spring means surrounding the piston rod for returning it to a position in which the containers are filed after the push button has been pressed, and connecting means for connecting the pistonsto the cylinders while permitting sidewaysmovement of the pistons, the connecting means including connecting spring meansthat restrains axial movement of the pistons in relation to the piston rod, said connecting spring means having a force that exceeds the friction force of the O-rings.
- the apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an O-ring stay for positioning the Orings, a plurality of springs for positioning the O-ring stay, and a plurality of bolts for adjusting the force of the O-ring positioning springs.
- the apparatus of claim 1 further comprising setting means for adjusting the stroke of the pistons, said setting means including a rotatable setting sleeve, a scale for indicating the adjustment of the setting means and a transparent ring through which the scale can be read.
- the apparatus of claim 4 further comprising a micrometer scale and calibrating means cooperating with the micrometer scale for changing the volume of each container.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI35872A FI47460C (fi) | 1972-02-10 | 1972-02-10 | Sarjapipetti. |
FI167072A FI51908C (fi) | 1972-06-13 | 1972-06-13 | Sarjapipetti |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3855868A true US3855868A (en) | 1974-12-24 |
Family
ID=26156311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00328054A Expired - Lifetime US3855868A (en) | 1972-02-10 | 1973-01-30 | Multiple pipette |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3855868A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5235557B2 (nl) |
CA (1) | CA952488A (nl) |
CH (2) | CH556194A (nl) |
DE (3) | DE2366404C2 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2171453B1 (nl) |
GB (2) | GB1392792A (nl) |
IT (1) | IT977765B (nl) |
NL (2) | NL175143C (nl) |
SE (2) | SE385663B (nl) |
Cited By (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4020698A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1977-05-03 | Marteau D Autry Eric | Pipette which may be calibrated |
US4054062A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-10-18 | Oxford Laboratories Inc. | Hand-held micropipettor with improved accuracy of liquid volumes transferred |
US4058370A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1977-11-15 | Osmo Antero Suovaniemi | Apparatus for accurate pipetting of small liquid volumes |
US4215092A (en) * | 1976-04-08 | 1980-07-29 | Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Apparatus for liquid portioning and liquid transferring |
US4237095A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1980-12-02 | Kommandiittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Tip vessel for use in connection with a dosage pipette |
US4263257A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1981-04-21 | Metsaele Seppo Juhani | Pipette |
US4268481A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1981-05-19 | Kommandittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Pipette |
US4335621A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1982-06-22 | Kommandiittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Pipette |
US4442722A (en) * | 1982-02-23 | 1984-04-17 | Beckman Instruments Inc. | Plunger operated pipet |
US4498510A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1985-02-12 | Minshew Jr Edward C | Device for drawing, holding and dispensing liquid |
US4511534A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1985-04-16 | John T. Bennett | Liquid transfer device |
US4565100A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1986-01-21 | Culture-Tek | Pipette device |
US4801434A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-01-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Dual pipette device |
US4968148A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1990-11-06 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US5012682A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-05-07 | Firma Eppendorf-Netheler-Hinz Gmbh | Pipetting device |
US5021217A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1991-06-04 | Nichiryo Co., Ltd. | Multipipet |
US5112134A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1992-05-12 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US5540889A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1996-07-30 | Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research | Apparatus and method for a highly parallel pipetter |
FR2755627A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-15 | Labsystems Oy | Pipette multi-cylindre |
WO2000072971A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-07 | Bridgestone Corporation | Dispositif de pipettes |
USH1960H1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2001-06-05 | Alpha Therapeutic Corp. | Automated method and system for testing blood samples |
EP1136127A2 (de) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-26 | Brand Gmbh + Co Kg | Mehrkanal-Pipettiereinrichtung sowie Pipettenschaft dafür |
EP1230979A2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-14 | Biohit Oy | Pipette with adjustable volume |
WO2004009238A1 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-29 | Protedyne Corporation | Liquid handling tool having hollow plunger |
WO2004041433A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-21 | Biohit Oyj | Multichannel pipette |
DE102004055562A1 (de) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-06-01 | Eppendorf Ag | Handhabbares Dosiersystem |
US20060160073A1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2006-07-20 | Peddada Lorraine B | Efficient algorithm for PCR testing of blood samples |
US20070161959A1 (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-07-12 | Spitz Gregory A | Syringe filling apparatus |
US20080006100A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Eppendorf Ag | Pipetting device |
US20090104079A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Rainin Instrument, Llc | Liquid end assembly for a handheld multichannel pipette with adjustable nozzle spacing |
US20100252579A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2010-10-07 | Bernd Steinbrenner | Device for receiving and dispensing liquids |
DE102010041833A1 (de) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | INSTITUT FüR MIKROTECHNIK MAINZ GMBH | Mikrofluidikchip mit mehreren Zylinder-Kolben-Anordnungen |
US20140199216A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-17 | Rainin Instrument, Llc | Liquid end assembly for a multichannel air displacement pipette |
US9259737B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2016-02-16 | Perkinelmer Health Sciences, Inc. | Lab members and liquid handling systems and methods including same |
WO2016028598A1 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Pipetting system |
US9283557B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2016-03-15 | Perkinelmer Health Sciences, Inc. | Lab members and liquid handling systems and methods including same |
US9579646B2 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2017-02-28 | Accel Biotech, Inc. | Dual tip array dispensing head |
CN108187771A (zh) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏师范大学 | 一种自动定量梯度加样多道移液器活塞组件 |
WO2019089536A1 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | University Of Pittsburgh-Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Methods and systems comprising modified pipettes for transferring and preserving biomaterial |
US20210316297A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2021-10-14 | Abbott Diagnostics Scarborough, Inc. | System and apparatus for reactions |
DE202022104955U1 (de) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-15 | Brand Gmbh + Co Kg | Verdrängereinrichtung und Pipettiervorrichtung |
DE102022122178A1 (de) | 2022-09-01 | 2024-03-07 | Brand Gmbh + Co Kg | Verdrängereinrichtung und Pipettiervorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5267389A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-06-03 | Kuraray Co | Method and apparatus for precise and separate taking of liquids of multi components system |
JPS5835981Y2 (ja) * | 1978-02-06 | 1983-08-13 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷蔵庫 |
FI57704C (fi) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-10 | Suovaniemi Finnpipette | Seriepipett |
DE3037826C2 (de) * | 1980-10-07 | 1985-06-05 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Probenahmeröhrchen mit Verschlußkappen |
FR2525770A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-28 | Issa Georges | Appareil a canaux multiples pour le prelevement et/ou la distribution de liquides dans des microplaques permettant de travailler en conditions steriles |
EP0114056B1 (de) * | 1983-01-15 | 1987-11-19 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Probensammler |
GB2161398A (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-01-15 | Scient Supplies M B | Pipette |
FR2612639B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-19 | 1990-05-11 | Ysebaert | Doseur de quantites liquides variables |
GB2204950A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-11-23 | Histopath Limited | Cytology sample chamber |
DE4003591A1 (de) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-08-08 | Joerg Spindler | Mehrkanalpipette mit neigungsspiel an der hubplatte aufweisenden kolben |
DE69312839T2 (de) * | 1992-09-30 | 1998-01-22 | Johnson & Johnson Clin Diag | Ansaugpipetten |
JP3473409B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-11 | 2003-12-02 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 分注装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3498342A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1970-03-03 | Univ Of Queensland The | Multiple droppers |
US3718439A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1973-02-27 | Instrumentation Labor Inc | Analytical apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2670673A (en) * | 1950-07-17 | 1954-03-02 | Joyce A Gordon | Fluid injecting device |
CH443723A (de) * | 1966-05-04 | 1967-09-15 | Polymetron Ag | Kolben für Kolbenbüretten mit genau bearbeiteten Zylindern |
FR1490704A (fr) * | 1966-06-23 | 1967-08-04 | Dispositif pour le prélèvement et la dépose d'échantillons de liquides |
-
1973
- 1973-01-30 GB GB2695874A patent/GB1392792A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-30 US US00328054A patent/US3855868A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-01-30 GB GB457673A patent/GB1392791A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-31 DE DE2366404A patent/DE2366404C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-01-31 DE DE2366403A patent/DE2366403C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-01-31 DE DE2304473A patent/DE2304473C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-02-01 CH CH1740673*A patent/CH556194A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-01 CH CH162373A patent/CH551217A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-01 SE SE7301384A patent/SE385663B/xx unknown
- 1973-02-09 JP JP48016347A patent/JPS5235557B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-02-09 IT IT67301/73A patent/IT977765B/it active
- 1973-02-09 NL NLAANVRAGE7301922,A patent/NL175143C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-09 CA CA163,388A patent/CA952488A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-09 FR FR7305093A patent/FR2171453B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-07-23 SE SE7508369A patent/SE7508369L/xx unknown
-
1981
- 1981-11-19 NL NL8105249A patent/NL8105249A/nl active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3498342A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1970-03-03 | Univ Of Queensland The | Multiple droppers |
US3718439A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1973-02-27 | Instrumentation Labor Inc | Analytical apparatus |
Cited By (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4058370A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1977-11-15 | Osmo Antero Suovaniemi | Apparatus for accurate pipetting of small liquid volumes |
US4020698A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1977-05-03 | Marteau D Autry Eric | Pipette which may be calibrated |
US4215092A (en) * | 1976-04-08 | 1980-07-29 | Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Apparatus for liquid portioning and liquid transferring |
US4054062A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-10-18 | Oxford Laboratories Inc. | Hand-held micropipettor with improved accuracy of liquid volumes transferred |
US4237095A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1980-12-02 | Kommandiittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Tip vessel for use in connection with a dosage pipette |
US4263257A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1981-04-21 | Metsaele Seppo Juhani | Pipette |
US4268481A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1981-05-19 | Kommandittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Pipette |
US4335621A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1982-06-22 | Kommandiittiyhtio Finnpipette Osmo A. Suovaniemi | Pipette |
US4565100A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1986-01-21 | Culture-Tek | Pipette device |
US4442722A (en) * | 1982-02-23 | 1984-04-17 | Beckman Instruments Inc. | Plunger operated pipet |
US4511534A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1985-04-16 | John T. Bennett | Liquid transfer device |
US4498510A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1985-02-12 | Minshew Jr Edward C | Device for drawing, holding and dispensing liquid |
US4968148A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1990-11-06 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US5112134A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1992-05-12 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US4801434A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-01-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Dual pipette device |
US5012682A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-05-07 | Firma Eppendorf-Netheler-Hinz Gmbh | Pipetting device |
US5021217A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1991-06-04 | Nichiryo Co., Ltd. | Multipipet |
US5540889A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1996-07-30 | Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research | Apparatus and method for a highly parallel pipetter |
US8158341B2 (en) | 1995-04-10 | 2012-04-17 | Baxter International Inc. | Efficient algorithm for PCR testing of blood samples |
USH1960H1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2001-06-05 | Alpha Therapeutic Corp. | Automated method and system for testing blood samples |
US20060160073A1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2006-07-20 | Peddada Lorraine B | Efficient algorithm for PCR testing of blood samples |
DE19750145C2 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 2000-05-18 | Labsystems Oy | Mehrzylinderpipette |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5235557B2 (nl) | 1977-09-09 |
SE385663B (sv) | 1976-07-19 |
DE2366404C2 (de) | 1985-12-12 |
NL175143C (nl) | 1984-10-01 |
CA952488A (en) | 1974-08-06 |
GB1392792A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
JPS4890292A (nl) | 1973-11-24 |
NL8105249A (nl) | 1982-03-01 |
DE2304473C2 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
CH551217A (de) | 1974-07-15 |
DE2366403A1 (nl) | 1982-09-23 |
CH556194A (de) | 1974-11-29 |
FR2171453A1 (nl) | 1973-09-21 |
DE2366404A1 (nl) | 1982-09-23 |
DE2366403C2 (de) | 1985-12-12 |
FR2171453B1 (nl) | 1977-02-04 |
GB1392791A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
DE2304473A1 (de) | 1973-08-16 |
NL175143B (nl) | 1984-05-01 |
IT977765B (it) | 1974-09-20 |
NL7301922A (nl) | 1973-08-14 |
SE7508369L (sv) | 1975-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LABSYSTEMS OY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SUOVANIEMI, OSMO;REEL/FRAME:005237/0622 Effective date: 19831022 |