US3808871A - Device for the lateral adjustment and adjustment in height of the ram bearer on presses for noncutting metal shaping - Google Patents
Device for the lateral adjustment and adjustment in height of the ram bearer on presses for noncutting metal shaping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3808871A US3808871A US00195137A US19513771A US3808871A US 3808871 A US3808871 A US 3808871A US 00195137 A US00195137 A US 00195137A US 19513771 A US19513771 A US 19513771A US 3808871 A US3808871 A US 3808871A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ram
- bearer
- guide
- guide means
- combination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150015535 SAX1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/04—Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Apparatus for positioning a ram bearerin relation to a press slide.
- a first guide means is located on a first terminal section of a ram bearer and a second guide means is located on a second terminal section opposite the first terminal section of the ram bearer.
- the first guide means is pivotally connected at one end thereof to the ram bearer and slidably connected at the other end thereof to the press slide.
- the second guide means is pivotally connected at one end thereof to the ram bearer and slidably connected at the other end thereof to the press slide.
- the slidably connected end of the first guide means is shiftable in a direction transverse to the axial direction of the ram.
- First adjusting means is provided for laterally fixing the pivotally connected end of the second guide means with respect to the ram bearer about the pivot connection of the first guide means.
- the slidably connected end of the second guide means is shiftable in a direction transverse to the axial direction of the ram.
- Second adjusting means are provided for locating the slidable connections of the first and second guide means in a predetermined disposition on the press slide.
- the present invention relates to a device for the lateral adjustment and for the adjustment in height of the metals it is of particular importance among other things and in view of achieving die stampings which are correct as to mass and form,. that the axis of the press die is aligned with the axis of the die up to a few hundreths of a millimeter. Therefore, it is necessary that at least one of the presstoolsgenerally speaking thepress dieis adjustable in its position.
- the device constituting the object of the present invention' eliminates these disadvantages and permits a relatively quick adjustment of the positionof theram bearer with a precision which in every case lies within the permissible drop stamping tolerances.
- This device according 'to the invention is characterized in that the ram bearer has .a swiveling .peg directed toward the press slide at a terminal section of the said bearer, the part of the swiveling peg facing "away from the ram bearer projecting into a perpendicular groove of the press slide and being guided in it perpendicularly slidably, and in that a guide-element, which can be lifted and lowered by means of an adjusting element and which is slidable in a second perpendicular groove of the press slide, projects into the other terminal section of the ram bearer, opposite which one guide element of the terminal sections of the stamp bearer per force can be swung to both sides.
- the above mentioned swiveling peg is attached to the lower part of the ram bearer and the upper part of the ram' bearer has a slit into which one end of the guide projects, whereby in the two oppositely located limiting walls of the slit each time an adjusting screw pointing toward the above mentioned end of the guide element is disposed for the purpose of adjusting the upper part of the ram bearer.
- the above mentioned guide slit has a cross section practically of a parallelpiped shape.
- I limitingsurface of the guide slit has been curved in such a way that, upon lateral swinging of the upper part of the ram bearer, a horizontal shifting of the ram axis results.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a device made in accordance with this invention with the ram bearer lifted off the press slide; 1
- FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the ram bearer
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary sectional view showing details of the device made'in accordance with FIGS. 1 and 2;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary sectional view of details of the device made in accordance with FIGS. 1 and 2;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing one course of movement during the adjustment of the ram bearer
- FIG. 6' is a schematic diagram of another course of movement duringthe adjustment of the ram bearer of FIGS. 1 and 2;
- FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing another embodiment of a device made in accordance with this invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing one course of movement during the adjustment of the ram bearer of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing another course of movement during the adjustment of the ram.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a further embodiment of a device made in accordance with this invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematicdiagram showing one course of movement during the adjustment of the ram bearer
- FIG. 12 is aschematic diagram showing another course of movement during the adjustment of the ram bearer of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 1 the exploded view of a device made in accordance with this invention is shown in FIG. 1 with details not necessary for an understanding is equipped with four attaching bores 3 and is normally rigidly attached to the respective press slide 2. Attaching screws6 are'used to connect the bearer l and the slide 2 between the four attaching bores 3 and corresponding threaded bores 4. In these embodiments, the bearer! and slide 2 have parallel faces which are contiguous in the assembled combination.
- the press slide 2 carries out the known reciprocal movement. That is, the press die (not shownlprotrtides through the bore 5 of the ram bearer 1 and strikes a bottom die (not shown) disposed coaxially to and in the path of movement of the first press die. The movement of the press die against the bottom die carries out the desired noncutting reshaping operation on the pressed part.
- the bottom die as well as the driving and guiding elements of the press slide 2 have not been shown for the sake of clarity since they are not essential to the understanding of the invention.
- the ram bearer bores 3 are deliberately kept larger than the diameter of the respective pertinent attaching screws 6, (FIG. 2). This size relationship between the bores 3 and screws 6 allows for the ram bearer l to be adjusted in its position at any time after the attaching screws 6 are released. At the same time, the difference between the diameter of the bearer bores 3 and the outside diameter of the attaching screws 6 must correspond at least to the maximum range of the desired adjustment.
- the ram bearer 1 has a swiveling peg 7 located in its lower portion and directed toward the press slide 2.
- the peg 7 is forced or slip fit into the corresponding bore 7a disposed in the lower terminal section of the ram bearer 1.
- the swiveling peg 7 projects into bore 8 ofa lower sliding pad 9.
- the lower sliding pad 9 is guided in a perpendicular groove 10 which is disposed in the lower part of the press slide 2.
- the width of groove 10 corresponds to the width of the sliding pad 9.
- the sliding pad 9 can execute a movementlimited by the length ofthe groove 10.
- the movement of the pad 9 is perpendicular with respect to the axis of peg 7. Movement of v the pad 9 occurs when there is relative parallel movement between bearer l and slide 2 upon the release of screws 6.
- the middle portion 1a of the ram bearer l juts outwardly on the front side thereof.
- the press die (not shown) projects through the bore 5 that extends through the middle portion 1a.
- the ram bearer head 11 is somewhat narrower and laterally displaced with respect to the lower body portion of the ram bearer 1.
- the ram bearer head 11 constitutes a second terminal section and includes a con- .the ram bearer 1 is assembled, the front portion projects into the continuous slit l2.
- Bushing 13 has a continuous axial bore 14.
- An upper sliding pad 16 includes a peg 15 which engages the axial bore 14. l
- the shape and dimension of the upper sliding pad 16 has been so selected that the pad 16 will fit into a perpendicular groove 17 located in the press slide 2.
- the pad 16 is shiftable in the groove 17 in a direction perpendicular to the axis-of the pad 16.
- This perpendicularv shifting of the upper sliding pad 16 is effected via an adjusting screw 18 that projects through bore 19 of the press slide 2.
- the adjusting screw 18 can be screwed into the threaded bore 16a located in the sliding pad 16.
- the adjusting screw 18 rests with the collar 18a on the upper surface of the slide 2.
- the sliding pad 16 is pulled upwardly along with any parts connected to the pad 16.
- a releasing movement of the adjusting screw 18 results in a corresponding lowering movement of the sliding pad 16 and any parts connected therewith.
- the adjusting screw 18 has been secured on the press slide Z'against any axial shifting by means of the covering hood 20.
- the pad 16 along with the ram bearer l and the lower sliding pad 9 move in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the swiveling peg 7, bore 5 and peg l5.
- Threaded bores 21 and 22 are located in two opposing walls of the ram bearer head potion ll. Adjusting screws 23 and 24 can be screwed in the bores 21 and 22, respectively, to place the bushing 13 in the desired location within the continuous slit 12. That is, relative movement between the slit 12 and bushing 13 is effected by manipulation of screws 23 and 24.
- the upper sliding pad 16 is shown in its assembled state in FIG. 4 wherein the bushing 13 projects into the ram bearer slit 12.
- the ram bearer 1 is shiftable with respect to the slide 2 through the operation of the adjusting screws 23 or 24 with the bushing 13 acting as a support.
- the adjusting process of the ram bearer 1 will now be described by reference to FIGS. 1, 5 and 6.
- the position of the ram (not shown) requires a lateral correction thereby making it necessary to shift the ram bearer 1 toward the left (as viewed by the observer).
- all of the attaching screws 6 as shown in FIG. 2 are released so that the ram bearer 1 can be freely shifted within the maximum adjusting range provided by the assembly of this invention.
- the left hand adjusting screw 23 is then screwed inwardly until the axis 25 of the ram has achieved the desired position. By screwing the adjusting screw 23 inwardly, the ram bearer 1 shifts to the left.
- the precise movement of the ram bearer 1 occurring during this adjustment can be seen in FIG. 5.
- the three characteristic points which lie in the axis of the slot 12, in the axis 25 of the ram and in the axis of the swiveling peg 7, as well as in the vertical plane passing through the front surface of the head or terminal section 11 of the ram bearer 1 are designated in their starting positions by A B and C respectively, and in their terminal position by A B and C respectively.
- the points lying in the perpendicular front plane of the press slide 2 and corresponding to points A, and C are correspondingly designated by A and C
- point B; in FIG. 1 has been shown once more on slide 2 to illustrate the movements occurring.
- the upper sliding pad 13 has been symbolized by a circle in FIGS. 5 and'6 for the sake of clarity and simplicity.
- the ram bearer 1 will move purely in a direction perpendicular to the axis or the ram so that in no case will lateral deviations occur.
- By tightening screw 18, relative movement to positions A B and C is effected as shown in FIG. 6. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a perfect adjustment as to height without being subject to any kind of lateral errors. While there is a slight deviation as to height when a lateral adjustment is made, this slight deviation may be compensated for by a simple adjustment to the height as described hereinabove. A gradual time consuming adjustment as is necessary in prior art devices to obtain the desired final position of the ram axis 25 is no longer required.
- FIG. 7 it is possibleto completely avoid the slight deviation as to height which occurs in the lateral adjustment as described hereinabove.
- the surface of the slit 12a is provided with a curvature sothat when bushing 13a glides therealong, the point B representing the axis 25 of the press die will move on a horizontal line.
- the specific movement in accordance with the embodiment of FIG. 7 is shown in FIG. 8.
- the upper and lower limiting surfaces of slit 12a are slightly curved as shown in FIG. 7. When the ram bearer l is shifted so that the slot axis A moves to the left as shown, the shifting point B moves horizontally toward the left.
- the lower terminal point C of the straight line A -C moves upwardly in a movement that is perpendicular to the direction of the ram axis 25.
- the upper terminal point or slot axis A of the straight line A-C describes the desired curve line which is to be made the basis of the form of the slit 120.
- any vertical adjustment may be made without any lateral deviation or error. Relative movement effected by screw 18 is shown in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 10 A third embodiment of the construction made in accordance with this invention is shown in FIG. 10.
- the ram bearer head 11 has a bore 26 in which a circularcylindrical bushing 27 can be inserted.
- Bushing 27 has a continuous hole 28 having a rectangular cross section.
- Two threaded bores 29'and 29b are disposed in the ram bearer head 11b and face each other.
- Two bores 30 and 30b are located in the walls of the bushing 27 and are larger than the outside diameters of the threaded bores 29 and 29b, respectively.
- threaded bores 29 and 29b align with bores 30 and 30b, respectively, and are held by two adjusting acrews (not shown) in this mutual position.
- a sliding pad 31 has a peg 32 which can be inserted in the continuous bushing hole 28.
- the height of the 'peg 32 corresponds to that of bushing hole 28 and is laterally movable therein.
- the adjusting screws fit into the threaded bores 29 and 29b and correspond to screws 23 and 24 as shown in FIG. 1.
- the adjusting screws penetrate both threaded bores 29 and 2912 as well as the larger bores 30 and 30b.
- the adjusting screws are seated inside bushing 27 on the rounded flanks of peg 32.
- the peg 32 has flattened portions corresponding to the flattened portions of bushing 13 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- a further embodiment of the invention is shown in the use of a single part 33 in FIG. 1 instead of the two combined parts 7 and 9.
- An assembly equipped with such a simplified part would be perfectly capable of functioning even though combined parts 7 and 9 were used in the first specific embodiment.
- first guide means pivotally connected at one end thereof to a first terminal section of the ram bearer and slidably connected to the other end thereof to the press slide
- second guide means pivotally connected at one end thereof to a second terminal section opposite said first terminal section of the ram bearer and slidably connected at the other end thereof to the respect to the ram bearer about the pivot connection of the first guide means
- the slidably connected end of the second guide means being shiftable in a direction transverse to the axial direction of the ram
- f.-second adjusting means for locating the slidable connections of the first and second guide means in a predetermined disposition on the press slide.
- said first guide means includes a peg member pivotally mounted at one end to the first terminal section located on the lower portion of the ram bearer and said second guide means includes a guide slit formed in the second terminal section located at the upper portion of the ram bearer and a guide element pivotally mounted within said guide slit,
- said first adjusting means including adjusting screws adapted to establish the position of the guide element with respect to two facing limiting walls of the guide slit.
- the guide slit includes upper and lower limiting surfaces having a curved structural configuration so that upon a lateral swiveling of the upper terminal section of the ram bearer, a horizontal shifting of the axis of the ram occurs about the pivot connection of the first guide means.
- said second guide means includes a cylindrical bore located in said second terminal section and a cylindrical peg rotatably mounted therein,
- said cylindrical peg including an axial continuous opening having a rectangular cross section
- said second terminal section of the ram bearer including adjacent walls with threaded bores disposed therein,
- said cylindrical peg having bores to be registered with said threaded .bores and extending through the wall of the cylindrical peg so that adjusting screws may be placed in the threaded bores and project into the continuous opening to laterally shift the ram bearer with respect to the slidably connected end of the second guide means attached to the pres slide.
- first guide means pivotally connected at one end thereof to a first terminal section of one of said elements and slidably connected at the other end thereof to the other said element
- second guide means pivotally connected at one end thereof to a second terminal section of one of said elements and slidably connected at the other end thereof to the other said element
- first adjusting means for laterally fixing the pivotally connected end of the second guide means with respect to the element to which it is connected and about the pivot connection of the first guide means
- second adjusting means for locating the slidable connections of the first and second guide means in a predetermined disposition on the other said element.
- said first guide means includes a peg member pivotally mounted at one end to the first terminal section located on the lower portion of said element and said second guidemeans includes a guide slit formed in the second terminal section locatedat the upper portion of said element and a guide element mounted within said guide slit,
- said first adjusting means including adjusting screws adapted to establish the position of the guide element with respect to two facing limiting walls of the guide slit.
- the guide slit has a parallelepipedshaped cross section. i 12. The combination as defined in claim 10 wherein the guide slit includes upper and lower limiting surfaces having a curved structural configuration. 13. The combination as defined in claim 10 wherein the guide element disposed within said guide slit has the shape of a roller and is slidably disposed at the other end thereof in the press slide.
- the guide element comprises a bushing member which projects into said guide slit and a shiftable element slidably connected to said other element.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702053930 DE2053930A1 (de) | 1970-11-03 | 1970-11-03 | Vorrichtung zur Seiten- und Höhenverstellung des Stempelhalters an Pressen für die spanlose Metallumformung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3808871A true US3808871A (en) | 1974-05-07 |
Family
ID=5786981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00195137A Expired - Lifetime US3808871A (en) | 1970-11-03 | 1971-11-03 | Device for the lateral adjustment and adjustment in height of the ram bearer on presses for noncutting metal shaping |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3808871A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT305733B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE774854A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH546612A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2053930A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2113530A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1330416A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT942767B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7115064A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022003746A1 (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-06 | Millutensil S.R.L. | Pressing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119634567B (zh) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-04-18 | 江苏华裕建筑节能科技有限公司 | 一种铝合金门窗板材加工用连续式冲压模具 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2245642A (en) * | 1938-08-26 | 1941-06-17 | Edgewater Steel | Forging die |
| US3559446A (en) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-02-02 | Nat Machinery Co The | Forging machine |
| US3683667A (en) * | 1968-10-19 | 1972-08-15 | Horace B Merriman | Coining presses |
-
1970
- 1970-11-03 DE DE19702053930 patent/DE2053930A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-11-02 IT IT70595/71A patent/IT942767B/it active
- 1971-11-02 NL NL7115064A patent/NL7115064A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-03 US US00195137A patent/US3808871A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-03 CH CH1602371A patent/CH546612A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-03 BE BE774854A patent/BE774854A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-03 FR FR7139426A patent/FR2113530A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-03 AT AT947071A patent/AT305733B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-03 GB GB5113171A patent/GB1330416A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2245642A (en) * | 1938-08-26 | 1941-06-17 | Edgewater Steel | Forging die |
| US3559446A (en) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-02-02 | Nat Machinery Co The | Forging machine |
| US3683667A (en) * | 1968-10-19 | 1972-08-15 | Horace B Merriman | Coining presses |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022003746A1 (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-06 | Millutensil S.R.L. | Pressing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE774854A (fr) | 1972-03-01 |
| CH546612A (de) | 1974-03-15 |
| GB1330416A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
| DE2053930A1 (de) | 1972-05-31 |
| AT305733B (de) | 1973-03-12 |
| NL7115064A (enExample) | 1972-05-05 |
| IT942767B (it) | 1973-04-02 |
| FR2113530A5 (enExample) | 1972-06-23 |
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