US3800970A - Integrated tank containers for the bulk storage of liquids - Google Patents

Integrated tank containers for the bulk storage of liquids Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3800970A
US3800970A US00121976A US3800970DA US3800970A US 3800970 A US3800970 A US 3800970A US 00121976 A US00121976 A US 00121976A US 3800970D A US3800970D A US 3800970DA US 3800970 A US3800970 A US 3800970A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
boxes
faces
members
container
connecting members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00121976A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
R Jackson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conch International Methane Ltd
Original Assignee
Conch International Methane Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conch International Methane Ltd filed Critical Conch International Methane Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3800970A publication Critical patent/US3800970A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/06Coverings, e.g. for insulating purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/023Modular panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/08Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629Two walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105Ships
    • F17C2270/0107Wall panels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901Liquified gas content, cryogenic

Definitions

  • This invention relates to integrated tank containers for the bulk storage or transport of liquids at temperatures greatly differing from ambient temperature.
  • the invention is primarily intended for containers for cold liquids such as liquefied gas, e.g., natural gas, and petroleum gas, but it may also be applicable to containers for housing warm liquids.
  • An integrated tank container comprises essentially a housing of load-bearing thermal insulation supported within an outer rigid sheel and lined internally with a thin and flexible fluid-tight membrane (hereinafter referred to as a primary membrane) of sheet material, e.g., in the case of liquefied gas, a metal which is not subject to cold embrittlement, the primary membrane being supported against internal loads due to hydrostatic pressures and inertia forces by the surrounding thermal insulation.
  • the invention is particularly concerned with an integratedtank container. of the kind including a further or a secondary membrane similar to the primary membrane which surrounds the housing of load-bearing thermal insulation.
  • each layer i.e., the two membranes and the load-bearing thermal insulation, in turn starting from the outermost layer.
  • This practice is very timeconsuming and costly since it requires a high standard of accuracy inaligning and assembling the component parts of each layer at site.
  • These component parts may comprise, for example, sheets or panels for the membranes, and solid insulation panels, or boxes made of solid insulation material filled with loose granular insulation material, for the load-bearing thermal insulation.
  • those boxes providing the plane-faced portions contain fillings of load-bearing thermal insulation, the corner portions of the container being provided by curved boxes which contain fillings of thermal insulation material which is of a loose or resilient nature.
  • the side walls of the boxes may include edge portions of at least the faces providing the secondary membrane which extend beyond said side walls in which case, a set of connecting members is attached to the support framework for sealing together co-operating edge portions of these faces, a further set of connecting members is provided for sealing together the faces providing the primary membrane, and each space defined between the two sets of connecting members and the side walls of adjacent boxes contains a further filling of said insulation.
  • the further set of connecting members for the primary membrane may be carried on the inner faces of said further fillings of insulation.
  • Said sealing between the faces may be effected in accordance with a method described in co-pending U.S. Patent Application by Robert G. Jackson and Edward Armstrong for Methods of Welding Together Sheets to Form Walls, Tanks or the Like in which, for example, use is made of sets of connecting members of generally T-shaped cross-section.
  • connecting members of such cross-section With connecting members of such cross-section the further fillings of thermal insulation are preferably formed with slots which embrace the stems of the set of connecting members for the secondary membrane to locate said further fillings in position.
  • the prefabricated boxes may be evacuated and/or purged with an inert gas during their construction.
  • Thesupport framework may be attached to the outer rigid shell via brackets which provide for adjustment of the spacing of the frame members of said framework from the outer rigid shell. Such an arrangement facilitates the even alignment of the support faces of the frame members should any undulations be present in the outer rigid shell.
  • FIG. 1 is a section through part of the container
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a corner of the container.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged'fragmentary perspective view of a detail of the container.
  • the container is of planefaced form and comprises a primary membrane 1 which lines a housing 2 of load-bearing thermal insulation, a secondary membrane 3 extending around the housing 2 and attached to an outer rigid shell 4 via hardwood frame members 5 which are arranged to provide a rectangular lattice framework.
  • the housing 2 except at its corners comprises balsa wood panels 6 and the primary and secondary members 1, 3 are of an iron-nickel alloy having a very low co-efficient of expansion; a suitable alloy is that sold under the Registered Trademark INVAR.
  • the primary and secondary membranes 1, 3 of the plane-faced portions of the container are provided by the two sets of faces 7, 8 respectively (see FIG. 2) of a multiplicity of shallow boxes 9 which are welded together, the balsa wood panels 6 of the housing 2 providing fillings for these boxes.
  • the faces 8 of the boxes 9 have peripheral edge portions which extend beyond the sides 10 of their boxes so that each box may be aligned over an opening of the lattice framework with its extended edge portions 1 1 overlapping the frame members 5.
  • the support faces'of the frame members have attached thereto connecting members 12 which are formed by folding strips of INVAR (Registered Trademark) and are of generally T-shaped cross-sectior'1.
  • each connecting member The arms 13 of each connecting member are extended a short distance around the sides of their frame member for attachment to the latter.
  • the stem 14 of each connecting member is enlarged at its free end as shown at 15 to provide a rail on which a welding machine (not shown) may be mounted for welding the edge portions 11 of its respectween the side walls of adjacent boxes is filled with a further panel 16 of balsa wood, this panel being provided with a slot 17 for clipping onto the rail of said connecting member.
  • the inner face of each further panel 16 has attached thereto a further connecting member 19, similar to the connecting member 12, the arms 20 of which, with the panel 16 in its located position, extend across the faces 7 of their respective pair of boxes 9. The arms 20 are then welded to their respective faces 7 by the method referred to hereinbefore with respect to the connecting member 12.
  • the rectangular lattice framework provides openings of regular size over most of the area of the plane-faced portions of the container and hence the boxes 9 for those openings are of a standard size.
  • the dimensions of the container may be chosen such that said planefaced portions are assembled complete from standard boses 9. However, it will be appreciated that where the dimensions are not so chosen further boxes of suitable dimensions, for example such as shown at 9a in FIG. 1, may be used in conjunction with the standard size boxes.
  • Each frame member 5 is supported at spaced positions in metal cradles 21, preferably of 9% nickel-steel,
  • each cradle 21, 23 is provided with a 'pair of thin webs 25, 26 respectively of 9% nickel-steel arranged to be welded together once the spacing of the frame members 5 from the outer rigid shell 4 is set.
  • the support arrangement therefor includes a metal cradle 27-which is of cruciform shape (see FIG. 3).
  • the corners of the container are provided by further prefabricated boxes 28 similar to the boxes 9.
  • the boxes 28 are curved, i.e., in the case ofa dihedral comer they are radiussed as shown in FIG. 2 and in the case of a trihedral corner they are part spherical.
  • these boxes contain a filling of loose or resilient non-load-bearing thermal insulation, e.g., a mineral wool, thus permitting the boxes to flex and deform depending upon the stresses and loads to which they are subjected in use.
  • connection between each frame member 5 and its connecting member 12 is strengthened, particularly adjacent the corners of the container by welding the edges of the horizontal 13 of the connecting member to the metal cradles 21.
  • the resilience of the walls IO may permit some movement of the boxes 9 to take place thus permitting the corner boxes 28 to deform.
  • Such movement of the boxes 9 may be increased by providing inserts within the boxes 9 of, for example, compressed wool between the edges of the fillings 6 and their respective sides 10 of said boxes.
  • a copper strip may be provided within the boxes 9, 28 adjacent to those parts of the faces 7 to which the connecting members 19 are to be welded, said copper strips thus providing a heat sink during the welding process.
  • secondary frame members 29 may be provided located between the frame members 5 to provide additional support for the boxes 9 and the support arrangement for the frame members 29 may be the same as that described for the frame members 5.
  • the frame members 29 would not carry connecting members 12.
  • the space 30 between the boxes 9, 28 and the outer rigid shell 4 may be filled with a loose thermal insulation material such as mineral wool, or granular material such as that sold under the Registered Trademark PER- LITE.
  • the space 30 may be provided with a load-bearing thermal insulation system, which may comprise, for example, a two-part insulation system similar to that described in my co-pending US. Pat. application Ser. No. 801,495, particularly with reference to FIG. 4.
  • the two-part insulation system may comprise a framework of solid insulation panels, e.g., balsa wood, defining areas containing rigid foamed plastics material, e.g., polyurethane.
  • the additional frame members 29 would not be required since the boxes 9 would be supported against the inner faces of the two-part insulation system.
  • the boxes 9 and 28' may each be of uniform size.
  • the boxes 9 and 28 may be purged of air with an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
  • the air may be evacuatedin which case the insulation properties of the boxes may be improved.
  • these operations would be carried out through the side walls 10 of the boxes.
  • the primary membrane 1 is rigidly tied to the frame members 5 via the sides 10 of the boxes 9, 28. Although the sides 10 provide heat paths through the housing 2 of thermal insulation, the effect of these heat paths is minimized by the thinness of the membrane material.
  • each plane-faced portion of the container provided by the boxes 9 is independent of each of its adjacent wall portions due to said boxes being mounted directly on the framemembers 5, the corner boxes 28 may be of any desirable shape to fill the corner spaces between adjacent plane wall portions; additional support for the out of balance loads on the frame members 5 immediately adjacent the corners may be conveniently provided by suitable ties or the like between the outer rigid shell 4 and said frame members.
  • the fillings 6, 16 may be of any suitable load-bearing thermal insulation material, and preferably the material will have a relatively low co-efficient of expansion as is the case with balsa wood which varies beween approximately 2 to 8 X l0' unit/unit/F. depending upon the direction of the grain. However, it may be that materials having a significantly higher co-efficient of expansion could be used.
  • One such material is polyurethane foam which has a co-efficient of approzimately 50 X unit/unit/F.
  • said panels may be ofa honecomb construction, for example, as described in our British Pat. No.
  • a container comprising a housing of loadbearing thermal insulation supported within an outer rigid shell, said housing being built up of fluid-tight closed shallow boxes made of flexible sheet material and filled with load-bearing insulation material, said boxes being set in spaced edge to-edge alignment to form said housing,
  • said shallow boxes each having two generally parallel opposed main wall faces of large area, one being a front face and disposed toward the inside of the tank, the other being a back face, said wall faces being spaced from each other by relatively narrow continuous side wall members,
  • said extended portions of the back faces being attached to a support framework carried by the outer rigid shell, and to each other in liquid-tight fashion to provide a secondary membrane
  • said front faces having peripheral edge portions extending out beyond said side wall members, said extended portions of the front faces being attached to each other in liquid-tight fashion to provide a primary membrane
  • each member of the two sets of connecting members is of generally T-shaped cross-section
  • said further fillings are rigid, elongated members formed with slots which embrace the stems of the set of connecting members for the secondary membrane to locate said further fillings in position.
  • said container comprising a housing of loadbearing thermal insulation supported within an g. wherein the walls of the boxes include said peripheral edge portions providing the secondary memouter rigid shell, said housing being built up of brane extending beyond Said boxes fluid-tight closed Shallow ⁇ 30x85 made P flexlble h. a set of connecting members attached to the supiheet gt ggl sgz d b l lz s ggi rg ggt gs szzzgglz g z' port framework for sealing together adjacent edge I portions, ahgnment to saild housmg l] 10 i. a further set of connecting members for sealing to- 53:?
  • said extended portions of the back faces being attached to a support framework carried by the outer and Sealing between the faces Pmvlde the P rigid shell, and to each other in liquid-tight fashion mary and secondary membranes is effected by the to provide a secondary membrane, arms of the respective members being welded to f. said front faces having peripheral edge portions exsaid faces.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
US00121976A 1970-03-19 1971-03-08 Integrated tank containers for the bulk storage of liquids Expired - Lifetime US3800970A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1324770 1970-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3800970A true US3800970A (en) 1974-04-02

Family

ID=10019494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00121976A Expired - Lifetime US3800970A (en) 1970-03-19 1971-03-08 Integrated tank containers for the bulk storage of liquids

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3800970A (es)
JP (1) JPS5652474Y2 (es)
BE (1) BE764378A (es)
CA (1) CA946301A (es)
DE (1) DE2112900C3 (es)
ES (1) ES389308A1 (es)
FI (1) FI53952C (es)
FR (1) FR2087783A5 (es)
GB (1) GB1302214A (es)
MT (1) MTP686B (es)
NL (1) NL7103601A (es)
NO (1) NO127771B (es)
PL (1) PL76330B1 (es)
SE (1) SE373650B (es)
SU (1) SU361555A3 (es)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USB421975I5 (es) * 1973-12-05 1976-03-02
US3972166A (en) * 1974-08-23 1976-08-03 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat insulation structure for liquefied gas storage tank
US4057943A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-11-15 Swiss Fabricating, Inc. Modular scaffolding for assembling the inside of an LNG vessel
US4155482A (en) * 1975-11-03 1979-05-22 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Insulated cryogenic liquid container
US4156996A (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-06-05 Swiss Fabricating, Inc. Scaffolding for working on contoured surfaces
US4182254A (en) * 1975-10-16 1980-01-08 Campbell Secord Tanks for the storage and transport of fluid media under pressure
US20060131304A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-22 Yang Young M Liquid tank system
US20070246473A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-25 Korea Gas Corporation Lng tank and vehicle with the same
US20080016788A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2008-01-24 Gulati Kailash C Lng Containment System And Method Of Assembling Lng Containment System
US20080053993A1 (en) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 Korea Gas Corporation Structure for liquefied natural gas storage tank
EP2148808A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2010-02-03 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Independent corrugated lng tank
US20100160309A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-06-24 Tony Siu Inhibitors of janus kinases and/or 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1
US20110056955A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-03-10 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Insulation structure of lng carrier cargo tank and method for constructing the same
US20120012473A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2012-01-19 Adnan Ezzarhouni Termination of the secondary membrane of an lng tank
US20130048642A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2013-02-28 Aker Engineering & Technology As Supports for tanks
US20130108465A1 (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-05-02 Gregor Prass Tower for a wind power plant and method for erecting a tower for a wind power plant
US8783502B2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2014-07-22 Aker Engineering & Technology As Supports anchored with ribs
US20150369428A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2015-12-24 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Method for producing a sealed and thermally insulating barrier for a storage tank
US9358541B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-06-07 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Cryocane with racking capability
US20160200402A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2016-07-14 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed, thermally insulating vessel comprising a corner part
US20160252211A1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2016-09-01 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed and thermally insulating tank for storing a fluid
US20200115100A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Arrows Up, Llc Bulk material shipping container top wall assembly and bulk material shipping container having a top wall assembly

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2303230A1 (fr) * 1975-03-03 1976-10-01 Secmapp Systeme, outillage et methode de construction de cuves cryogeniques pour navires methaniers et reservoirs terrestres
DE102006043478B4 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-06-19 Aker Mtw Werft Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Verbundpaneelen an einer Tankstruktur
WO2009112043A1 (de) 2008-03-10 2009-09-17 Aker Mtw Werft Gmbh Vorrichtung zur befestigung von verbundpaneelen an einer tankstruktur
FR2944087B1 (fr) * 2009-04-03 2011-04-08 Gaztransp Et Technigaz Perfectionnement pour cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante integree dans une structure porteuse

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2744042A (en) * 1951-06-21 1956-05-01 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Laminated panels
US2896271A (en) * 1955-01-31 1959-07-28 Haskelite Mfg Corp Enclosures for refrigerated areas
US3071094A (en) * 1959-06-02 1963-01-01 Anciens Chantiers Dubigeon Sa Vessel for transporting liquefied hydrocarbons
GB932581A (en) * 1961-01-05 1963-07-31 Conch Int Methane Ltd Heat insulated container
US3129684A (en) * 1962-02-06 1964-04-21 Freeport Sulphur Co Insulated ship hull
US3136135A (en) * 1961-08-22 1964-06-09 Shell Oil Co Shipping liquefied gases
US3150793A (en) * 1961-01-23 1964-09-29 Conch Int Methane Ltd Membrane-type insulated tanks
US3150794A (en) * 1961-06-20 1964-09-29 Conch Int Methane Ltd Membrane tanks
US3298345A (en) * 1964-11-13 1967-01-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Double hulled ship
US3302358A (en) * 1963-05-06 1967-02-07 Conch Int Methane Ltd Thermal insulation structures
US3341049A (en) * 1964-11-16 1967-09-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cryogenic insulation system
US3547302A (en) * 1967-10-12 1970-12-15 Conch Ocean Ltd Container for liquefied gases

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2744042A (en) * 1951-06-21 1956-05-01 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Laminated panels
US2896271A (en) * 1955-01-31 1959-07-28 Haskelite Mfg Corp Enclosures for refrigerated areas
US3071094A (en) * 1959-06-02 1963-01-01 Anciens Chantiers Dubigeon Sa Vessel for transporting liquefied hydrocarbons
GB932581A (en) * 1961-01-05 1963-07-31 Conch Int Methane Ltd Heat insulated container
US3150793A (en) * 1961-01-23 1964-09-29 Conch Int Methane Ltd Membrane-type insulated tanks
US3150794A (en) * 1961-06-20 1964-09-29 Conch Int Methane Ltd Membrane tanks
US3136135A (en) * 1961-08-22 1964-06-09 Shell Oil Co Shipping liquefied gases
US3129684A (en) * 1962-02-06 1964-04-21 Freeport Sulphur Co Insulated ship hull
US3302358A (en) * 1963-05-06 1967-02-07 Conch Int Methane Ltd Thermal insulation structures
US3298345A (en) * 1964-11-13 1967-01-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Double hulled ship
US3341049A (en) * 1964-11-16 1967-09-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cryogenic insulation system
US3547302A (en) * 1967-10-12 1970-12-15 Conch Ocean Ltd Container for liquefied gases

Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994693A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-11-30 Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc. Expandable metal membrane
USB421975I5 (es) * 1973-12-05 1976-03-02
US3972166A (en) * 1974-08-23 1976-08-03 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat insulation structure for liquefied gas storage tank
US4182254A (en) * 1975-10-16 1980-01-08 Campbell Secord Tanks for the storage and transport of fluid media under pressure
US4155482A (en) * 1975-11-03 1979-05-22 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Insulated cryogenic liquid container
US4057943A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-11-15 Swiss Fabricating, Inc. Modular scaffolding for assembling the inside of an LNG vessel
US4156996A (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-06-05 Swiss Fabricating, Inc. Scaffolding for working on contoured surfaces
US20080016788A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2008-01-24 Gulati Kailash C Lng Containment System And Method Of Assembling Lng Containment System
US8387334B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2013-03-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company LNG containment system and method of assembling LNG containment system
US20110023404A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2011-02-03 Gulati Kailash C LNG Containment System and Method Of Assembling LNG Containment System
US20110023408A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2011-02-03 Gulati Kailash C LNG Containment System and Method of Assembling LNG Containment System
US7837055B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2010-11-23 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company LNG containment system and method of assembling LNG containment system
US20060131304A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-22 Yang Young M Liquid tank system
US20070246473A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-25 Korea Gas Corporation Lng tank and vehicle with the same
US7819273B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2010-10-26 Korea Gas Corporation Liquid natural gas tank with wrinkled portion and spaced layers and vehicle with the same
US7938287B2 (en) * 2006-09-01 2011-05-10 Korea Gas Corporation Structure for liquefied natural gas storage tank
US20080053993A1 (en) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 Korea Gas Corporation Structure for liquefied natural gas storage tank
US7717289B2 (en) * 2006-09-01 2010-05-18 Korea Gas Corporation Anchor for liquefied natural gas storage tank
US20100018225A1 (en) * 2006-09-01 2010-01-28 Korea Gas Corporation Structure for liquefied natural gas storage tank
US20100160309A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-06-24 Tony Siu Inhibitors of janus kinases and/or 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1
EP2148808A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2010-02-03 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Independent corrugated lng tank
EP2148808A4 (en) * 2007-04-26 2013-09-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co INDEPENDENT WELL-TANK FOR LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
US9365266B2 (en) 2007-04-26 2016-06-14 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Independent corrugated LNG tank
US20110056955A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-03-10 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Insulation structure of lng carrier cargo tank and method for constructing the same
US20120012473A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2012-01-19 Adnan Ezzarhouni Termination of the secondary membrane of an lng tank
US9291308B2 (en) * 2009-04-14 2016-03-22 Gaztransport & Technigaz LNG container with a connecting device which connects a secondary impermeable barrier to a load bearing structure
US20130048642A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2013-02-28 Aker Engineering & Technology As Supports for tanks
US8708185B2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2014-04-29 Aker Engineering & Technology As Supports for tanks
US8783502B2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2014-07-22 Aker Engineering & Technology As Supports anchored with ribs
US9121390B2 (en) * 2010-05-12 2015-09-01 Timber Tower Gmbh Tower for a wind power plant and method for erecting a tower for a wind power plant
US20130108465A1 (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-05-02 Gregor Prass Tower for a wind power plant and method for erecting a tower for a wind power plant
US20150369428A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2015-12-24 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Method for producing a sealed and thermally insulating barrier for a storage tank
US10317012B2 (en) * 2013-02-22 2019-06-11 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Method for producing a sealed and thermally insulating barrier for a storage tank
US9358541B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-06-07 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Cryocane with racking capability
US9700892B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-07-11 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Cryocane with racking capability
US20160252211A1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2016-09-01 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed and thermally insulating tank for storing a fluid
US9677711B2 (en) * 2013-04-12 2017-06-13 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed and thermally insulating tank for storing a fluid
US20160200402A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2016-07-14 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed, thermally insulating vessel comprising a corner part
US9862463B2 (en) * 2013-08-15 2018-01-09 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Sealed, thermally insulating vessel comprising a corner part
US20200115100A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Arrows Up, Llc Bulk material shipping container top wall assembly and bulk material shipping container having a top wall assembly
US11661235B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2023-05-30 Sandbox Enterprises, Llc Bulk material shipping container top wall assembly and bulk material shipping container having a top wall assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7103601A (es) 1971-09-21
FI53952C (fi) 1978-09-11
FI53952B (fi) 1978-05-31
SE373650B (sv) 1975-02-10
ES389308A1 (es) 1974-03-01
MTP686B (en) 1972-08-23
CA946301A (en) 1974-04-30
NO127771B (es) 1973-08-13
JPS54146409U (es) 1979-10-11
DE2112900A1 (de) 1971-09-23
JPS5652474Y2 (es) 1981-12-07
DE2112900B2 (de) 1973-07-26
SU361555A3 (es) 1972-12-07
GB1302214A (es) 1973-01-04
DE2112900C3 (de) 1974-02-28
PL76330B1 (es) 1975-02-28
BE764378A (fr) 1971-08-16
FR2087783A5 (es) 1971-12-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3800970A (en) Integrated tank containers for the bulk storage of liquids
US5501359A (en) Prefabricated structure for forming fluid-tight and thermo-insulated walls for very low temperature fluid confinement container
KR102422517B1 (ko) 밀폐 탱크에서 절연 벽을 형성하기 위해 적합한 절연 유닛
US3595424A (en) Containers for liquefied gases
US3150793A (en) Membrane-type insulated tanks
EP1137577B1 (en) Liquefied gas storage tank
US3150795A (en) Membrane tanks
JP2018525578A (ja) コルゲート金属シートを備えたコーナー配置が設けられた二次密閉膜を有する密閉断熱タンク
KR900007202B1 (ko) 누출이 방지되는 단열 탱크 및 이것을 포함하는 선박
JP2014524547A (ja) 密封熱絶縁タンク
US4066184A (en) Thermal insulation systems
KR102651476B1 (ko) Lng 저장탱크의 단열시스템
KR102614343B1 (ko) 복수의 영역을 갖는 밀폐 및 단열 탱크
US3525661A (en) Thermal insulation structures
US3273740A (en) Tank for liquefied natural gas and other products stored at low temperatures
US3754675A (en) Low-temperature liquefied-gas storage reservoir
KR102608691B1 (ko) 액화천연가스 저장탱크의 단열시스템
KR20210061327A (ko) 대류-방지 단열 씰을 구비한 밀봉 및 단열된 탱크
KR102614525B1 (ko) Lng 저장탱크의 단열시스템
KR102185818B1 (ko) 액화가스 화물창의 단열시스템
KR102011866B1 (ko) 멤브레인형 저장탱크의 단열시스템
KR20220092431A (ko) 브리징 요소를 포함하는 밀봉된 단열 탱크
KR102020969B1 (ko) 액화천연가스 저장탱크의 단열시스템
US3224624A (en) Storage of a liquefied gas
US3669815A (en) Structural light-weight panel for cryogenic and elevated temperature applications