US379765A - Sole for boots or shoes - Google Patents
Sole for boots or shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US379765A US379765A US379765DA US379765A US 379765 A US379765 A US 379765A US 379765D A US379765D A US 379765DA US 379765 A US379765 A US 379765A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- sheet
- pulp
- boots
- shoes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003245 polyoctenamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to provide a composite, effective, and economical insole,
- My invention consists, first, in an insole composed of two portions of pulp-sheet and an interposed welt, and, second, in a sole as just mentioned, but having the pulp-sheet portions waterproof.
- Figure 1 is a broken perspective, the upper sheet portion drawn back.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective of the united sole.
- a and O are the pulp-sheet portions, cut in the form ofa sole.
- the sheet or board made from wood pulp such as described in Patent No. 329,370, which sheet should be colored to resemble leather; but I do not limit myself to a sheet made ofa particular kind of pulp.
- ⁇ Vhatever sheet is used, the pulp should be made water-proof while plastic, rather than by indurating or penetrating the manufactured sheet with chemicals which give this property, and this on the score of effectiveness and convenience.
- the pulp can be rendered water-proof while plastic in the engine by treating the mass with slaked lime, soda-ash, or caustic soda, (or other suitable alkali,) skim-milk, rosin dis solved so as to be soluble in water, and starch, the proportions of which may be varied accordingly as the pulp has been chemically treated before going into the engine. I do not, however, limit myself to the above process, as others are efficient.
- B is a welt placed between the portions A and G, and may be of leather, cloth, duck, or any suitable material.
- a sole made up in this way is a very desirable article, whether water-proof or not, as it is fully or nearly equal to a leather insole and costs less.
- a sole composed of two thin soles and a welt interposed between the edges of said thin soles, the whole united by pressure, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
F. A. OUSHMAN.
SOLE FOR BOOTS 0R SHOES.
No. 379,765. Patented Mar. 20, 1888.
WIT INVEJV'TOR.
flttorney UNITE STATES PATENT ()FEIcE.
FRANCIS A. OUSHMAN, OF PLYMOUTH, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
SOLE FOR BOOTS OR SHOES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 379,765, dated March 20, 1888.
Application tiled December-20, 1887. Serial No. 258,513. (No model.)
To all whmn it may concern.-
Be it known that I, FRANCIS A. CUSHMAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Plymouth, in the county of Grafton and State ofNew Hampshire, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Soles; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description ofthe invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the lotters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The object of my invention is to provide a composite, effective, and economical insole,
- also one which shall be water proof.
.My invention consists, first, in an insole composed of two portions of pulp-sheet and an interposed welt, and, second, in a sole as just mentioned, but having the pulp-sheet portions waterproof.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a broken perspective, the upper sheet portion drawn back. Fig. 2 is a perspective of the united sole.
Like letters refer to like parts.
A and O are the pulp-sheet portions, cut in the form ofa sole. I prefer to use the sheet or board made from wood pulp, such as described in Patent No. 329,370, which sheet should be colored to resemble leather; but I do not limit myself to a sheet made ofa particular kind of pulp. \Vhatever sheet is used, the pulp should be made water-proof while plastic, rather than by indurating or penetrating the manufactured sheet with chemicals which give this property, and this on the score of effectiveness and convenience.
The pulp can be rendered water-proof while plastic in the engine by treating the mass with slaked lime, soda-ash, or caustic soda, (or other suitable alkali,) skim-milk, rosin dis solved so as to be soluble in water, and starch, the proportions of which may be varied accordingly as the pulp has been chemically treated before going into the engine. I do not, however, limit myself to the above process, as others are efficient.
B is a welt placed between the portions A and G, and may be of leather, cloth, duck, or any suitable material.
When the three parts are placed in proper position, the whole is united by pressure to form a single sole, as it were, which may be put on the last in the usual way, the weltgiving the appearance of an additional sole and. giving a firm hold for the pegs or stitches. If the manufacturer desires, another welt can be added to show on the edge of the boot or shoe, the same as he would do with aleatherinsole.
A sole made up in this way is a very desirable article, whether water-proof or not, as it is fully or nearly equal to a leather insole and costs less.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
1. A sole composed of two thin soles and a welt interposed between the edges of said thin soles, the whole united by pressure, as set forth.
2. An insole composed of two portions of pulp-sheet, A and C, and an interposed welt, B, as set forth.
3. An insole composed of two portions of water-proof pulp-sheet, A and O, and an interposed welt, B, as set forth.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
FRANCIS A. OUSHMAN.
\Vintesses:
R. E. SMY'rHE, GEO. H. BowLEs.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US379765A true US379765A (en) | 1888-03-20 |
Family
ID=2448761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US379765D Expired - Lifetime US379765A (en) | Sole for boots or shoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US379765A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5105564A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1992-04-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tobi | Insole part for use in manufacturing shoes |
-
0
- US US379765D patent/US379765A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5105564A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1992-04-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tobi | Insole part for use in manufacturing shoes |
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