US3762875A - Odor sealing method - Google Patents
Odor sealing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3762875A US3762875A US00142802A US3762875DA US3762875A US 3762875 A US3762875 A US 3762875A US 00142802 A US00142802 A US 00142802A US 3762875D A US3762875D A US 3762875DA US 3762875 A US3762875 A US 3762875A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- composition
- toilet
- propellant
- surface active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 alkali metal bicarbonate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- CTYRPMDGLDAWRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CTYRPMDGLDAWRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
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- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorophene Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1CC1=C(O)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(chloromethyl)phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940071118 cumenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNIUHBNRWZGIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-4-methylchromen-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CC=C21 KNIUHBNRWZGIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001325 triclocarban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0052—Gas evolving or heat producing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
- A61L9/05—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating specially adapted to be released by contact with a liquid, e.g. for toilets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0043—For use with aerosol devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S422/00—Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
- Y10S422/90—Decreasing pollution or environmental impact
Definitions
- the method involves forming a layer of foam on 3 1 2 (J/ 63 H h 21/55 X the surface of the water in a toilet bowl before using the am1 on 2,796,399 6/1957 Sanders Cl. al; 21/605 R x 2,907,627 10/1959 Cummings 2l/60.5 A 6 Claims, No Drawings onon SEALIING METHOD BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1 Field of the Invention
- the present invention relates to a deodorizing composition and more particularly to a composition having an odor sealing effect which is especially useful in odorless distribution, deposition, and/or discharging of malodorous products and materials of disagreeable or offensive smell such as excrements, and to a method of deodorizing such products and materials.
- the known odor modifiers are not able to prevent bad odors to spread and dissipate throughout the space immediately when they are formed or originate.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition for preventing dissipation and spreading of disagreeable and bad odors.
- compositions which contain foamforming agents and especially agents which form foam with water and on contact with water.
- foamforming agents and especially agents which form foam with water and on contact with water.
- Such compositions produce, when introduced into the toilet bowl, a foam pad or cushion which covers and encloses the excrements, seals the same, and prevents dissipation of the odor into the surrounding atmosphere.
- a composition can also contain disinfecting and cleaning agents.
- the composition according to the present invention contains vigorously foaming, surface-active agents which are substantially stable against hydrolysis and which, if required for specific purposes, can also be granulated.
- the most preferred agents for this purpose are anionic and amphoteric surface-active agents, such as alkyl sulfonates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, aryl sulfonates, or the respective sulfates, betaines, saponins, or protein hydrolyzation products, or mixtures of such agents which have strongly foaming properties.
- the water soluble salts and especially the alkali metal and ammonium salts of organic reaction products with sulfuric acid which contain an alkyl radical with 8 to 22 carbon atoms and a sulfonic acid or sulfuric acid ester group are particularly useful.
- anionic synthetic detergents are the sodium and potassium alkyl sulfates especially those which are obtained by sulfatizing of higher alcohols with 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
- Such alcohols are obtained, for instance, by reduction ofthe glycerides of tallow or coconut oil; the sodium or potassium alkyl benzene sulfonates in which the alkyl group can be a straight chain or branched alkyl radical with 9 to 15 carbon atoms, especially with 12 to l4 carbon atoms; sodium or potassium alkyl glycerol ether sulfonates, especially ethers of higher alcohols obtained from tallow or coconut oil; sodium coconut oil fatty acid monoglyceride sulfates or sulfonates; sodium or potassium salts of sulfuric acid esters of the reaction product of onemole of a higher fatty alcohol such as tallow or coconut oil alcohols with from I to 6 moles of ethylene oxide; sodium or potassium alkyl phenol ethylene oxide ether sulfonates with l to 10 ethylene oxide units per molecule in which the alkyl radical contains 8 to l2 carbon atoms; sodium or potassium salts of the fatty acid
- sulfosuccinic acid such as its salts can be used especially successfully.
- anionic agents are, for instance, tri-ethanolamine lauryl sulfate, the linear alkyl benzene sulfonate sold under the trademark LANITOL F" by the firm Arkansas Co., Inc., sodium lauryl sulfate, the diethanolamide of coconut fatty acids.
- Suitable amphoteric compounds are the alkyl betaines and the sulfo betaines whereby the most effective agents are the octyl sulfo succinates or the hexyl sulfo succinates.
- anionic surfactants which are distinguished by their excellent foaming power, as they are listed, for instance, under the heading Surfactants" in Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology” by Kirk-Othmer, second edition, published by Interscience Publishers of New York, vol. l9, pages 507 to 593, have proved to be use ful foaming agents, especially those agents the functions of which are indicated in the Tables given in said chapter by F and Ff.
- foaming power-increasing agents which dissolve with the formation of gas in the presence of an acid foaming agent.
- foaming power-increasing agents are the carbonates and bicarbonates of alkali metals or of ammonium.
- fatty alcohols or alkanolamides which are known for their foam-stabilizing activity.
- foam-stabilizing agents are, for instance, the amides of fatty acids with 8 to 20 carbon atoms such as lauric acid, oleic acid, stearic acid amides or the corresponding ethanolamides.
- Suitable fatty alcohols are those which have a chain length of 10 to 14 carbon atoms.
- fillers such as water soluble starch or modified starches, for instance, starches which have been partly oxidized by heating or are hydrolyzed by reaction with an acid or an enzyme can be admixed.
- Any disinfectant agent which does not react with the surface-active agent foaming agent and the other components of the compositions can be used.
- suitable agents for this purpose are, for instance, hexachlorophene or products of the type of chlorinated phenol ethers.
- Other useful agents are, for instance trichloro carbanilide, undecylenic acid monoethanolamide; the phenolic polyoxy methylene derivative sold under the trademark MOVlN DC by Far benfabriken Bayer of Leverkusen, Germany; and others.
- the compo sitions may contain an acid component, for instance, an inorganic or organic acid such as hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, and others, or the acid salts of such acids, for instance, sodium bisulfate.
- an acid component for instance, an inorganic or organic acid such as hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, and others, or the acid salts of such acids, for instance, sodium bisulfate.
- the amount of the acid additive added is preferably sufficient to set free carbon dioxide from the added carbonates or bicarbonates whereby a small excess of the acid agent is usually required to achieve the desired cleaning effect.
- a composition capable of forming foam on contact with water can contain, for instance, a fatty alcohol sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, an organic acid and, if desired, starch.
- the composition can be in liquid form, in the form of a powder, or in granulated or compressed form.
- sprayable foam-forming compositions for instance, aerosols, the surface active agents and the other additives are placed together with compressed air, carbon dioxide, or other propellants into pressure'resistant containers.
- composition according to the present invention can also be applied to a sheet-like carrier, for instance, to paper which is wet-tear proof, or the paper may be impregnated therewith.
- a sheet-like carrier for instance, to paper which is wet-tear proof, or the paper may be impregnated therewith.
- Aerosol-type compositions are composed as follows:
- coconut fatty acid polydiethanolamide obtained by condensing one mole of coconut fatty acid with 2 moles of diethanolamine
- EXAMPLE 16 22.20 parts of the anionic surfactant sold under the trademark STElNAPOL FLM by the firm REWO which is a di and triamine salt of tallow alcohol sulfonate with lauric acid ethanolamidc as foam-stabilizing agent,
- a conventional propellant for instance, a halogenated hydrocarbon and especially a fluorinated hydrocarbon, which is resistant to corrosion and hydrolysis, into corrosionproof aerosol cans, for instance, aluminum or stainless steel containers.
- Suitable propellants are, for instance, dichloro difluoro methane, trichloro monofluoro methane, monochloro difluoro methane l,2 -dichloro-l 1,2,2 tetrafluoro ethane, 1,1-dichlorol ,2,2.2 tetrafluoro ethane, octafluoro cyclobutane, decafluoro butane, or hydrocarbon propellents such as propane, isobutane, n-butane, or nonliquefied propellents such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
- the solutions obtained according to Example 1 can also be applied from stationary systems which operate like dry-foam fire-extinguishers.
- the above described solutions of Examples la, lb, and 1c are diluted with water in the proportion of about l 10.
- the resulting solutions are converted into the desired foam cushions by means of such non-inflammable gases which do not react with their components, for instance, with carbon dioxide, compressed air, and the like.
- EXAMPLE 2 Fluid-fluid composition.
- Component A 20 percent aqueous ammonium carbonate solution.
- Component B 24 parts of p-dodecyl phenyl sulfonic acid 12 parts of 40 percent cumene sulfonate (pisopropyl phenyl sulfonate),
- the solution B is prepared by mixing its components in the order given and homogenizing the mixture by heating to about 30 C.
- the components A and B are filled separately into suitable containers.
- about 30 cc. of solution A and 30 cc. of solution B are discharged from their containers and are combined with each other.
- EXAMPLE 3 Pulverulent-liquid composition Component A. Solid sodium bicarbonate. Component B. 24 parts of pdodeeylphenyl sulfonic acid,
- the components A and B are separately provided.
- about 30 g. to 70 g, of component B are poured over about 8 g. to 10 g. of component A.
- EXAMPLE 4 Powder or, respectively, granulated composition.
- a fatty alcohol of a mean chain length of 10 to 14 carbon atoms 0.3 parts of a fatty alcohol of a mean chain length of 10 to 14 carbon atoms.
- the components are mixed with each other and with conventional binding and expanding agents.
- the resulting mixture is compressed to tablets of 20 g. to 40 g. each, Placing one of these tablets into the toilet bowl produces the desired odor-sealing foam cushion.
- Suitable binding and expanding agents are, for instance, highly voluminous, finely divided silica or silicates, such as magnesium silicate or finely comminuted talc.
- solid organic compounds which are inert with respect to, and are not affected by, the other components of the tablets or the like shaped bodies and which are soluble in water or at least are swellable therein, such as urea, starch and starch reaction products, agar, and others can also be used for this purpose.
- compositions according to the present invention for eliminating bad odors on using toilets for instance, consists in placing a predetermined amount (single unit portion) into the toilet bowl before using it. if the composition is used as a spray or a liquid, addition of water is not required for forming the foam cushion. If solid compositions are used, their solubility is sufficient to produce the desired foam cushion with the water present in the toilet bowl.
- the step which comprises placing a composition containing a foam-forming agent into the toilet bowl before using it, thereby forming a foam cushion, the preformed foam cushion enveloping and sealing the discharged excrements on subsequently using the toilet so as to eliminate bad odors.
- composition placing a composition into the toilet bowl before using the toilet, said composition forming a foam by the interaction of an acidic agent and an agent yielding a gas on contact with said acidic agent, and
- the acidic agent is an agent selected from the group consisting of an inorganic acid, an organic acid, and an acid salt of said acids
- the agent yielding a gas with said acidic agent is an agent selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal carbonate, an alkali metal bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, and ammonium bicarbonate.
- the steps which comprise a. spraying a composition into the toilet bowl before using the toilet, said composition being an aerosol composition, said aerosol composition containing a vigorously foaming surface active agent and a propellant, and
- the vigorously foaming surface active agent is an agent selected from the group consisting of an anionic surface active agent and an amphoteric surface active agent and the propellant is a propellant selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon propellant, a halogenated hydrocarhon propellant, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen.
- the vigorously foaming surface active agent is an agent selected from the group consisting of an alkyl sulfonate, an alkyl aryl sulfonate, an aryl sulfonate, an alkyl sulfate, an alkyl aryl sulfate, an aryl sulfate, and a betaine while the propellant is a fluorinated hydrocarbon.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702023133 DE2023133C3 (de) | 1970-05-12 | Verfahren zum geruchlosen Ablegen von Exkrementen in einem Klosettbecken |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3762875A true US3762875A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
Family
ID=5770883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00142802A Expired - Lifetime US3762875A (en) | 1970-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Odor sealing method |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3762875A (forum.php) |
AT (1) | AT316760B (forum.php) |
BE (1) | BE766628A (forum.php) |
CH (1) | CH569779A5 (forum.php) |
ES (1) | ES391096A1 (forum.php) |
FR (1) | FR2091447A5 (forum.php) |
GB (1) | GB1356343A (forum.php) |
LU (1) | LU63112A1 (forum.php) |
NL (1) | NL7106530A (forum.php) |
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3897357A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1975-07-29 | American Home Prod | Bacteriostatic toilet bowl cleaner compositions |
DE2626396A1 (de) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-12-30 | Univ Virginia | Verfahren zur behandlung von tierexcrementen und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US4127383A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1978-11-28 | Graham-White Sales Corporation | Foaming waste treatment composition and method for treating nitrogenous waste material therewith |
US4494482A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1985-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Animal litter composition |
US4567613A (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1986-02-04 | Frank Meehan | Method and article for neutralizing offensive odors |
US4627383A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1986-12-09 | Container Corporation Of America | Animal waste collection arrangement |
US4889654A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1989-12-26 | Rio Linda Chemical Company, Inc. | Aqueous foam disinfectant containing chlorine dixoide and preparation and use thereof |
WO1997003178A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packaged foaming composition |
WO1997003179A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packaged foaming composition |
US5958334A (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1999-09-28 | Haddon; Bruce Alexander | Combination capable of forming an odor barrier and methods of use |
US5968202A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of cleaning textile fabrics |
US6054423A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-04-25 | Mcgill; Eric | Composition and method for controlling toilet odor |
US6374428B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-04-23 | Erma R. Copeland | Splash reducing panels |
US20030031592A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-02-13 | Wolfgang-Reinhold Knappe | Spreading layers, wetting agents for their production and their use in test strips |
EP0916351A4 (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 2003-03-26 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | CLEANING AGENTS, ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND CLEANING METHOD USING THE SAME |
US6583103B1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2003-06-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Two part cleaning formula resulting in an effervescent liquid |
US20040064884A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-08 | Zoltan Egeresi | Toiler odor blocking system |
US20040181865A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-23 | Zoltan Egeresi | Toilet odor blocking system, methode of use with water inline T adapter and toilet bidet |
US20040266638A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Requejo Luz P. | Compositions and methods for management of toilet odor |
US20060191064A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Tan Chee P | Splash-retardant system |
US20060228323A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-12 | Andrew Novelle | Compositions for treating and removing noxious materials malodors and microbes, and methods of use and preparation thereof |
US20070039089A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Worrel Keith A | Noise and splash attenuation agent and device |
US20070204386A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Taylor John A Iii | Fresh bowl tabs |
US20080040844A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-02-21 | Meng Chow | System for Generating Foam |
US20090037019A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2009-02-05 | Black Jr Talbert James | Vending machine dispensing system |
US20090126092A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-21 | Wen-Hsien Kao | Method for forming sanitary foaming in sanitary device |
EP2534231A1 (de) * | 2009-07-21 | 2012-12-19 | Martin Miorin | Schaumprodukt |
WO2016089922A1 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | LiveLVI LLC | Personal deodorizing products |
GR20170100372A (el) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-04-22 | Σωτηριος Στυλιανου Δημοπουλος | Σκευασμα για την ταχεια αναπτυξη υμενιου αφρωδους υλης επικαλυψης στομιου λεκανης τουαλετας για την αποσβεση του πιτσιλισματος κατα την χρηση της |
US20230165994A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | Crystal Andersen | Effervescent Tablet and Composition for Masking Toilet Odors and Method of Use Thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2488817A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-20 | 1982-02-26 | Nakazono Shuzo | Procede de desodorisation des dechets de la nutrition |
WO2002095148A1 (es) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-28 | Alejandro Espinosa Garcia | Composición biodegradable germicida y ahorradora de agua para inodoros |
GB2443520B (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2009-02-11 | Wen Hsien Kao | Method for forming sanitary foaming in sanitary device |
-
1971
- 1971-05-03 BE BE766628A patent/BE766628A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-05 LU LU63112D patent/LU63112A1/xx unknown
- 1971-05-07 CH CH679071A patent/CH569779A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-11 FR FR7116970A patent/FR2091447A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-11 AT AT408771A patent/AT316760B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-12 US US00142802A patent/US3762875A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-05-12 GB GB1457471*[A patent/GB1356343A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-12 NL NL7106530A patent/NL7106530A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-12 ES ES391096A patent/ES391096A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3897357A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1975-07-29 | American Home Prod | Bacteriostatic toilet bowl cleaner compositions |
DE2626396A1 (de) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-12-30 | Univ Virginia | Verfahren zur behandlung von tierexcrementen und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US4009685A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-03-01 | The University Of Virginia | Method and apparatus for handling wastes from small animal cages |
US4127383A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1978-11-28 | Graham-White Sales Corporation | Foaming waste treatment composition and method for treating nitrogenous waste material therewith |
US4494482A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1985-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Animal litter composition |
US4567613A (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1986-02-04 | Frank Meehan | Method and article for neutralizing offensive odors |
US4889654A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1989-12-26 | Rio Linda Chemical Company, Inc. | Aqueous foam disinfectant containing chlorine dixoide and preparation and use thereof |
US4627383A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1986-12-09 | Container Corporation Of America | Animal waste collection arrangement |
US5958334A (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1999-09-28 | Haddon; Bruce Alexander | Combination capable of forming an odor barrier and methods of use |
WO1997003179A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packaged foaming composition |
US5968202A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of cleaning textile fabrics |
WO1997003178A1 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packaged foaming composition |
EP0916351A4 (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 2003-03-26 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | CLEANING AGENTS, ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND CLEANING METHOD USING THE SAME |
US7347971B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2008-03-25 | Roche Diagnostics Gmbh | Spreading layers and their use in test strips |
US20030031592A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-02-13 | Wolfgang-Reinhold Knappe | Spreading layers, wetting agents for their production and their use in test strips |
US6054423A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-04-25 | Mcgill; Eric | Composition and method for controlling toilet odor |
US6387321B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2002-05-14 | Mcgill Eric | Method for controlling toilet odor |
US6374428B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-04-23 | Erma R. Copeland | Splash reducing panels |
US6583103B1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2003-06-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Two part cleaning formula resulting in an effervescent liquid |
US20090037019A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2009-02-05 | Black Jr Talbert James | Vending machine dispensing system |
US20040064884A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-08 | Zoltan Egeresi | Toiler odor blocking system |
US7316038B2 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2008-01-08 | Zoltan Egeresi | Toilet odor blocking and bidet system with water inline T-adapter |
US20040181865A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-23 | Zoltan Egeresi | Toilet odor blocking system, methode of use with water inline T adapter and toilet bidet |
US20040266638A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Requejo Luz P. | Compositions and methods for management of toilet odor |
US7832024B2 (en) | 2003-12-04 | 2010-11-16 | Meng Chow | System for generating foam |
US20080040844A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2008-02-21 | Meng Chow | System for Generating Foam |
US20060191064A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Tan Chee P | Splash-retardant system |
US20060228323A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-12 | Andrew Novelle | Compositions for treating and removing noxious materials malodors and microbes, and methods of use and preparation thereof |
WO2006137821A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-12-28 | Bioneutral Laboratories Corporation Usa | Deodorizing compositions for biowast |
US20070039089A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Worrel Keith A | Noise and splash attenuation agent and device |
US20070204386A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Taylor John A Iii | Fresh bowl tabs |
US20090126092A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-21 | Wen-Hsien Kao | Method for forming sanitary foaming in sanitary device |
EP2534231A1 (de) * | 2009-07-21 | 2012-12-19 | Martin Miorin | Schaumprodukt |
WO2016089922A1 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | LiveLVI LLC | Personal deodorizing products |
US9724445B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2017-08-08 | LiveLVI LLC | Personal deodorizing products |
GR20170100372A (el) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-04-22 | Σωτηριος Στυλιανου Δημοπουλος | Σκευασμα για την ταχεια αναπτυξη υμενιου αφρωδους υλης επικαλυψης στομιου λεκανης τουαλετας για την αποσβεση του πιτσιλισματος κατα την χρηση της |
US20230165994A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | Crystal Andersen | Effervescent Tablet and Composition for Masking Toilet Odors and Method of Use Thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7106530A (forum.php) | 1971-11-16 |
FR2091447A5 (forum.php) | 1972-01-14 |
LU63112A1 (forum.php) | 1971-08-31 |
ES391096A1 (es) | 1973-10-01 |
AT316760B (de) | 1974-07-25 |
DE2023133B2 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
DE2023133A1 (de) | 1971-12-02 |
BE766628A (fr) | 1971-10-01 |
CH569779A5 (forum.php) | 1975-11-28 |
GB1356343A (en) | 1974-06-12 |
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