US3749088A - Surgical retractor device - Google Patents

Surgical retractor device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3749088A
US3749088A US00155846A US3749088DA US3749088A US 3749088 A US3749088 A US 3749088A US 00155846 A US00155846 A US 00155846A US 3749088D A US3749088D A US 3749088DA US 3749088 A US3749088 A US 3749088A
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United States
Prior art keywords
retractor
blade
arm
frame
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00155846A
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English (en)
Inventor
W Kohlmann
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3749088A publication Critical patent/US3749088A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0293Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with ring member to support retractor elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32262At selected angle
    • Y10T403/32319At selected angle including pivot stud
    • Y10T403/32327At selected angle including pivot stud including radially spaced detent or latch component
    • Y10T403/32361Engaging recess in radial face
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32426Plural distinct positions
    • Y10T403/32442At least one discrete position
    • Y10T403/32451Step-by-step adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/60Biased catch or latch
    • Y10T403/602Biased catch or latch by separate spring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20672Lever engaging rack
    • Y10T74/20684Lever carried pawl
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents
    • Y10T74/20714Lever carried rack

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
US00155846A 1971-06-23 1971-06-23 Surgical retractor device Expired - Lifetime US3749088A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15584671A 1971-06-23 1971-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3749088A true US3749088A (en) 1973-07-31

Family

ID=22557022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00155846A Expired - Lifetime US3749088A (en) 1971-06-23 1971-06-23 Surgical retractor device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3749088A (de)
JP (1) JPS4829288A (de)
DE (1) DE2230025C3 (de)

Cited By (159)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965890A (en) * 1974-10-18 1976-06-29 William Kohlmann Gauthier Surgical retractor
US4116232A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-09-26 Philipp Rabban Surgical retractor
US4263899A (en) * 1978-05-01 1981-04-28 Burgin Kermit H Locking adjustable speculum
US4337762A (en) * 1980-02-19 1982-07-06 Gauthier William K Surgical retractor
US4421108A (en) * 1981-07-27 1983-12-20 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Surgical retractor holder
US4421107A (en) * 1980-10-15 1983-12-20 Estes Roger Q Surgical retractor elements and assembly
US4467791A (en) * 1981-07-27 1984-08-28 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Surgical retractor holder
US4617916A (en) * 1984-11-08 1986-10-21 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Retractor apparatus
US4627421A (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-12-09 Symbas Panagiotis N Sternal retractor
US4718151A (en) * 1984-11-08 1988-01-12 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Retractor apparatus
US4747395A (en) * 1983-08-24 1988-05-31 Brief L Paul Surgical retractor for bone surgery
US4813401A (en) * 1986-11-26 1989-03-21 Grieshaber Manufacturing Company Retractor
US4949707A (en) * 1984-11-08 1990-08-21 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Retractor apparatus
US5027793A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-07-02 Boehringer Mannheim Corp. Surgical retractor
US5052374A (en) * 1990-08-06 1991-10-01 Alvarez Jacinto Manuel Hernia retractor
US5080088A (en) * 1987-11-09 1992-01-14 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Flexible retractor
WO1992011793A1 (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-07-23 Enginuity Inc. Collapsible beverage container receptacle with pivotally adjustable arms
US5253638A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-19 Welch Allyn, Inc. Right-angle detachable variable-position reflector assembly
US5299563A (en) * 1992-07-31 1994-04-05 Seton Joseph Z Method of using a surgical retractor
US5375481A (en) * 1993-11-12 1994-12-27 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Multi-position ratchet mechanism
US5381787A (en) * 1990-05-04 1995-01-17 Bullard; James R. Extendable and retractable laryngoscope
US5409496A (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-04-25 Blairden Precision Instruments Uterine manipulator with locking mechanism
US5503617A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-04-02 Jako; Geza J. Retractor and method for direct access endoscopic surgery
US5520608A (en) * 1994-04-28 1996-05-28 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Orthopaedic retractor blade
US5520698A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-05-28 Blairden Precision Instruments, Inc. Simplified total laparoscopic hysterectomy method employing colpotomy incisions
US5520610A (en) * 1991-05-31 1996-05-28 Giglio; Steven R. Self retaining retractor
US5540700A (en) * 1993-08-16 1996-07-30 The Cooper Companies Uterine manipulator
US5558621A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-09-24 Heil Associates Inc. Surgical retractor with cross bar grips
US5643285A (en) * 1994-10-18 1997-07-01 Blairden Precision Instruments, Inc. Vaginal extender for colpotomy surgery
US5728046A (en) * 1995-06-23 1998-03-17 Aesculap Ag Surgical retractor
US5740791A (en) * 1996-04-26 1998-04-21 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Retracting oral airway
US5741210A (en) * 1995-10-10 1998-04-21 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Clamping device for a surgical retractor
US5782753A (en) * 1995-10-20 1998-07-21 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical retractor
US5876333A (en) * 1997-05-30 1999-03-02 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Orthopaedic retractor frame assembly
US5947896A (en) * 1996-04-26 1999-09-07 United States Surgical Corporation Heart stabilizer apparatus and method for use
USD415274S (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-12 Koros Tibor B Adjustable length retractor/distractor blade
US5964697A (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-10-12 Lone Star Medical Products, Inc. Surgical retractor stay apparatus
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US5984865A (en) * 1998-09-15 1999-11-16 Thompson Surgical Instruments, Inc. Surgical retractor having locking interchangeable blades
USD420130S (en) * 1997-09-29 2000-02-01 United States Surgical Corp. Surgical retractor
US6042541A (en) * 1995-10-10 2000-03-28 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Clamping device for a surgical retractor
US6042542A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-03-28 Koros; Tibor B. Rotatable retractor blade with detachable clamp
US6102853A (en) * 1998-01-23 2000-08-15 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical instrument
US6102854A (en) * 1997-08-27 2000-08-15 Coroneo Inc. Sternum retractor for performing bypass surgery on a beating heart
US6117072A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-09-12 Lone Star Medical Products, Inc. Plastic stay assembly for use with MRI and X-ray imaging systems
US6190312B1 (en) 1999-03-04 2001-02-20 Lone Star Medical Products, Inc. Variable geometry retractor and disposable retractor stay clips and method of use
US6200263B1 (en) 1998-01-23 2001-03-13 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical instrument holder
EP1090589A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-11 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Chirurgischer Retraktor mit kontrollierter Drehbewegung
US6254532B1 (en) 1998-05-22 2001-07-03 Coroneo Inc. Surgical apparatus and method
US6306085B1 (en) * 1996-09-20 2001-10-23 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical apparatus and method
US6468207B1 (en) 2000-02-04 2002-10-22 Lone Star Medical Products, Inc. Deep tissue surgical retractor apparatus and method of retracting tissue
US20030009081A1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2003-01-09 Chase Medical, Lp Device and method for isolating a surface of a beating heart during surgery
US6537212B2 (en) 1996-04-26 2003-03-25 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical retractor
US20030069478A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Burns Phillips Retractor blade connector head
US20030139645A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-24 Adelman Thomas G. Rotational freedom for a body organ
US20030153927A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2003-08-14 Endius Incorporated Structure for receiving surgical instruments
US20030216619A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-11-20 Paul Scirica Surgical instrument
US6659945B2 (en) 2001-06-29 2003-12-09 Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. Self retaining retractor ring
US6689053B1 (en) * 2001-10-11 2004-02-10 Genesee Biomedical, Inc. IMA surgical retractor system
US20040087833A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Thomas Bauer Retractor
US20040116777A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Jeffrey Larson Guided retractor and methods of use
US20040127773A1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2004-07-01 Ethicon, Inc. Curved rack retractor
US20040186353A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2004-09-23 Palermo Thomas J Vascular retractor and methods of using same
US20040230100A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-18 Shluzas Alan E. Access device for minimally invasive surgery
US20050038440A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2005-02-17 Jeffrey Larson Guided retractor and methods of use
US20050065410A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Surgical support arm docking apparatus
US20050075540A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-04-07 Shluzas Alan E. Minimally invasive access device and method
US20050080321A1 (en) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-14 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Surgical clamp
US20050084355A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Don Zoran Apparatus and method for damping vibration in a machine tool
US20050187557A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Tibial cutting guide having variable adjustment
US20050215862A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-09-29 Jeffrey Larson Guided retractor and methods of use
US6958038B2 (en) 2001-10-02 2005-10-25 Allegiance Corporation Multipositional ratchet device for surgical retractor
US20050245942A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-11-03 Dipoto Gene P Adjustable height access device for treating the spine of a patient
US20050251192A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-11-10 Shluzas Alan E Access device having discrete visualization locations
WO2006086663A2 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-17 The Levahn Intellectual Property Holding Company Llc Movable table mounted split access port with removable handle for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US20060195017A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-08-31 Shluzas Alan E Expandable device for providing access to the spine
US20060276786A1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Brinker Mark R Apparatus for accurately positioning fractured bone fragments toward facilitating use of an external ring fixator system
US20070083086A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Levahn Intellectual Property Holding Company, Llc Shaped retractor blade
US20070161865A1 (en) * 2006-01-11 2007-07-12 Mehdi Fakhrai Retractor
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US20090118774A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2009-05-07 Mavrek Medical, Llc. Sternal Closure Device with Ratchet Closure Mechanism
US7654954B1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2010-02-02 Boss Instruments Ltd., Inc. Surgical retractor clamp connectable to an arm of the retractor
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DE4118220C1 (en) * 1991-06-04 1992-11-05 Ralf Cand.Med. 4350 Recklinghausen De Herwig Surgical retractor with annular frame - which has round cross=section and fastening clamps, each with mating semi-circular recess
DE4331277C1 (de) * 1993-09-15 1995-02-23 Fuerniss Gmbh Chirurgische Retraktionsvorrichtung
DE10101110B4 (de) * 2001-01-12 2004-02-19 Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg Klemmvorrichtung für ein chirurgisches Rückhaltesystem

Cited By (290)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965890A (en) * 1974-10-18 1976-06-29 William Kohlmann Gauthier Surgical retractor
US4116232A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-09-26 Philipp Rabban Surgical retractor
US4263899A (en) * 1978-05-01 1981-04-28 Burgin Kermit H Locking adjustable speculum
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Also Published As

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DE2230025C3 (de) 1979-03-22
DE2230025B2 (de) 1978-07-20
JPS4829288A (de) 1973-04-18
DE2230025A1 (de) 1972-12-28

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