US3714850A - Method of manufacturing of knives - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing of knives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3714850A US3714850A US00153206A US3714850DA US3714850A US 3714850 A US3714850 A US 3714850A US 00153206 A US00153206 A US 00153206A US 3714850D A US3714850D A US 3714850DA US 3714850 A US3714850 A US 3714850A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- knives
- cold
- compacted
- haft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010273 cold forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K11/00—Making cutlery wares; Making garden tools or the like
- B21K11/02—Making cutlery wares; Making garden tools or the like knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
- B21H7/00—Making articles not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. agricultural tools, dinner forks, knives, spoons
- B21H7/10—Making articles not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. agricultural tools, dinner forks, knives, spoons knives; sickles; scythes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of production of knives, in general and to such method with a blade compacted by cold working, in particular.
- the conventional knives blades of non-rusting steel are produced of such steel with relatively high carbon content and are hardened by chilling.
- Corresponding knives have been found with disadvantage, in particular so far as an appreciable corrosion danger exists, in particular, if the knife is subjected to a certain food and certain cleaning means.
- the surface of the blade is attacked after a short time. It loses in particular its smooth blank appearance.
- knives In order to be able to use steel with relatively low carbon content, about in the range of 0.05 to 0.1, knives have also been known the blades of which are compacted by cold working. The cold working is performed thereby by means of cold forging into its final form. Numerous experiments have shown, that in this manner no sufficient hardening degree can be obtained. Substantially only a surface hardening takes place.
- FIG. 1 is a front elevation of a knife
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation thereof
- FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic section, showing a cold rolling process in the formation of the blade.
- the mono-block knife 1 has a blade 1. Following the blade is provided a sling 2 which forms the connection towards the haft 3. If one does not deal with a mono-block knife, the sling 2 leads into the connecting member, which is secured to the haft afterwards.
- the production of the knife takes place substantially as follows:
- An intermediate work piece member is first produced from a corresponding work piece, which comprises preferably chromium-nickel-steel or chromium-manganese-steel, preferably with a carbon content of 0.05 to 0.1 and in particular by form-forging of the sling and of the connecting member and the haft, respectively.
- a corresponding work piece which comprises preferably chromium-nickel-steel or chromium-manganese-steel, preferably with a carbon content of 0.05 to 0.1 and in particular by form-forging of the sling and of the connecting member and the haft, respectively.
- the preforming of the blade sheet thereafter takes place the cold-compacting of the blade 1. This is made by cold rolling cross-wise to the longitudinal axis x-x of the blade and in particular between rollers 4 and 5 the jacket face of whichis formed corresponding with the longitudinal profile of the blade 1, thus, for rolling of the blade in accordance with FIG. 1, and particularly the diverging zones 4'
- the blade 1 is fed preferably twice through the rollers 4 and 5 and in particular in a position oppositely relative to each other, so that thus once a feeding from the cutting edge 6 takes place and the second time a feeding from the back 7 of the blade.
- a method of production of knives with a blade compacted by cold working comprising the steps of 2.
- the method, as set forth in claim 1 which includes the step of feeding twice said blade through rolls in positions turned over relative to each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702029621 DE2029621A1 (de) | 1970-06-16 | 1970-06-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Messern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3714850A true US3714850A (en) | 1973-02-06 |
Family
ID=5774091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00153206A Expired - Lifetime US3714850A (en) | 1970-06-16 | 1971-06-15 | Method of manufacturing of knives |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3714850A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2029621A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2095294B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1315101A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5992204A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1999-11-30 | Sunds Defibrator Woodhandling Oy | Method of increasing the strength of a blade, and a blade |
| CN102284491A (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2011-12-21 | 徐紫宸 | 一种厨具用刀的成型轧辊及使用方法 |
| US9975260B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2018-05-22 | Darex, Llc | Cutting edge with microscopically sized channels to enhance cutting performance |
| US10071448B1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2018-09-11 | Blendtec, Inc. | Method for making a mixing blade for blending apparatus |
| WO2025015140A1 (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2025-01-16 | Andritz Inc. | Fatigue resistance for shear knives |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2195382C2 (ru) * | 2000-02-15 | 2002-12-27 | БОГУСЛАВСКИЙ Борис Зельманович | Способ изготовления изделия и устройство для его осуществления |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US361620A (en) * | 1887-04-19 | Manufacture of table cutleey | ||
| US3616712A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-11-02 | Rolf Jurgen Eickhorn | Stainless steel knife blade and process for the manufacture thereof |
-
1970
- 1970-06-16 DE DE19702029621 patent/DE2029621A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-04-21 GB GB1033471*[A patent/GB1315101A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-15 US US00153206A patent/US3714850A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-06-16 FR FR7121790A patent/FR2095294B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US361620A (en) * | 1887-04-19 | Manufacture of table cutleey | ||
| US3616712A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-11-02 | Rolf Jurgen Eickhorn | Stainless steel knife blade and process for the manufacture thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5992204A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1999-11-30 | Sunds Defibrator Woodhandling Oy | Method of increasing the strength of a blade, and a blade |
| US10071448B1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2018-09-11 | Blendtec, Inc. | Method for making a mixing blade for blending apparatus |
| US10537968B1 (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2020-01-21 | Blendtec, Inc. | Method for making a mixing blade for blending apparatus |
| CN102284491A (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2011-12-21 | 徐紫宸 | 一种厨具用刀的成型轧辊及使用方法 |
| US9975260B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2018-05-22 | Darex, Llc | Cutting edge with microscopically sized channels to enhance cutting performance |
| WO2025015140A1 (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2025-01-16 | Andritz Inc. | Fatigue resistance for shear knives |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1315101A (en) | 1973-04-26 |
| FR2095294A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1972-02-11 |
| DE2029621A1 (de) | 1971-12-30 |
| DE2029621B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1974-04-11 |
| FR2095294B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1974-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3714850A (en) | Method of manufacturing of knives | |
| US3165948A (en) | Method of rolling h-sectioned steel members and mill train for the same | |
| GB2034827A (en) | Producing shaped metal strips for bearings | |
| US3274815A (en) | Method and apparatus for making antifriction bearings with locking cams | |
| CN108326073A (zh) | 一种无缝钢管加工工艺 | |
| US2243608A (en) | Process of making plug gauges | |
| US3354682A (en) | Apparatus for forming metal tubes to the shape of a frustum of a pyramid | |
| US2114592A (en) | Treatment of expanded metal | |
| US319442A (en) | Chables l | |
| US5592845A (en) | Process for producing bar flats | |
| SU956119A1 (ru) | Способ получени лезвий дл сельскохоз йственных машин | |
| JPS57168705A (en) | Rolling method for thick plate | |
| US2868042A (en) | Method of making a one piece solid handle knife | |
| DE363929C (de) | Verfahren zum Walzen von Messerklingenrohlingen | |
| US273322A (en) | Manufacture of twist-drills | |
| US515835A (en) | Edward | |
| US3995920A (en) | Roller bearing | |
| US58665A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of spoons | |
| SU703165A1 (ru) | Способ получени калиброванной круглой стали | |
| GB646801A (en) | Improvements in rolling-mill rolls and method of making same | |
| DE1602021A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von auf der Schmalseite profilierten Baendern | |
| SU66034A1 (ru) | Способ изготовлени заготовок дл пустотелых лопастей воздушного винта с продольным внутренним ребром | |
| GB1197267A (en) | Method for Making Gears | |
| JPS6415202A (en) | Method for rolling unequal angle steel and similar angle steel | |
| US263519A (en) | Samuel a |