US3683649A - Apparatus to pattern and to dye single colored textiles, especially carpets, with different colors or tones - Google Patents

Apparatus to pattern and to dye single colored textiles, especially carpets, with different colors or tones Download PDF

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Publication number
US3683649A
US3683649A US831297A US3683649DA US3683649A US 3683649 A US3683649 A US 3683649A US 831297 A US831297 A US 831297A US 3683649D A US3683649D A US 3683649DA US 3683649 A US3683649 A US 3683649A
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path
oscillating
breadth
dye
jets
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Expired - Lifetime
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US831297A
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English (en)
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Nassir Takriti
Kurt Quoos
Ferdinand Leifeld
Valentin Appenzeller
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Textilausruestungs Gesellschaft Schroers und Co
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Textilausruestungs Gesellschaft Schroers und Co
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Priority claimed from DE1760657A external-priority patent/DE1760657C3/de
Priority claimed from DE19681802318 external-priority patent/DE1802318A1/de
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0056—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of fabrics
    • D06B11/0063—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of fabrics by pouring

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  • Apparatus for dyeing a continuously traveling textile breadth comprising means for guiding the breadth through a non-vertical path, means spaced above said path for dispensing a row of interspaced low-speed dye liquid jets towards this path, said row extending transversely with respect to said path, and mechanical means for effecting dispersions of said jets into individual dye liquid droplets falling on said path.
  • E/FELD KURT QUOOS FERD/NA/VD VfiLENT/N APPENZELLER 110 By APPARATUS TO PATTERN AND TO DYE SINGLE COLORED TEXTILES, ESPECIALLY CARPETS, WITH DIFFERENT COLORS OR TONES
  • This invention relates to a method for dyeing textiles, especially carpets, having a single basic color with different colors or tones without clinging to an apparent or perceptible or visible uniformity or pattern, and more particularly to repeated patterns, by means of pile thread or top side color application to the continuously transported textile or especially carpet breadths.
  • this problem has been solved in that following to a base tone application or preceding a base tone application or onto the raw undyed fabric the color or colors are applied in a spotted fashion by means of individual dye droplets in an equal volume over the surface of the carpet breadth which is continuously transported.
  • the application of the dye droplets is effected according to the random colors or random tones to be desired without any repeated pattern or design.
  • the color By usage of a constant quantity of dye liquid per unit area disruptions due to limited dye accumulation of the total area to be dyed are avoided. Further, by the application of dye droplets it is guaranteed that the color, if possible, penetrates onto the rear or back-side of the carpet and thereby allows the carpet to retain its uniform appearance even after it has been worn. If the desired color so requires, the coloring created by the single droplets may be blended. It is preferred that the droplets are not smaller than a minimum size. As a minimum size under which the droplets should not remain, a droplet diameter of2 mm may be regarded as appropriate. For this kind of carpet manufacturing threads of inferior quality may also be used without impairing the result of the dyeing process.
  • spraying includes that the dye liquid, sometimes together with a gas mixture, is fed under pressure through a nozzle and that the jet leaving the nozzle is widened more or less conically towards the surface to be sprayed causing the dispersion of minute droplets.
  • Such a process is limited in that it may only be used in a single color dyeing operation.
  • An improvement of the dyeing process according to the present invention may be achieved in that application of the dye droplets onto the breadth is effected in a steam atmosphere.
  • the dyeing liquid to be applied in droplets has an elevated temperature especially near its boiling point or that of its component having the lowest boiling point.
  • the possibilities provided by the present invention with respect to influencing the dyeing conditions are particularly favorable in the dyeing of textiles, especially textile breadths consisting of polyacryl nitrile fibers.
  • a means embodying this method comprises, above the single color dyed carpet or the carpet to be single color dyed or the raw material without single color dye and over its entire width measured transversally towards the direction of movement of the material, channels dispensing uniformly distributed dye liquid jets, preferably controllable, without pressure or at a small pressure and at a low speed, at the same time providing mechanical means effecting dispersion of the jets into droplets.
  • a mechanical means for the dispensing means oscillations of a suitable direction, amplitude and frequency may be used. Dimensioning of the oscillating motion may be effected by the aid of corresponding means.
  • this motion may be overlapped with another motion in the same direction but having a greater amplitude.
  • this motion is also possible to oscillate the carpet in a direction transverse to its travel. Further it is also possible to maintain the dispensing means in an oscillating motion.
  • liquid dispensing means should be positioned at a vertical distance between the outlet of the dye jets and their hitting the carpet. According to the desired pattern this vertical distance should be between 400 and 1,000 mm.
  • the grid consists of thin rods having a diameter between 0.5 and 2.5 mm.
  • the material from which the rods are made is preferred to be a liquid repellent type to preclude adherence of liquid droplets thereon.
  • the grid rods may be made from polytetrafluorethylene tubular rods or highly polished stainless steel wire. According to the viscosity of the dyeing liquid the tubular rods may be heated.
  • the grid is positioned parallel in a plane with respect to the carpet. Arrangement of the rods in the grid is effected substantially in the direction of travel of the carpet. However, the direction of the rods may be subject to a certain angular deflection towards the direction of travel of the carpet according to the desired pattern.
  • the oscillating frequency of the grid is preferred to be between and 7 Hz at an amplitude between 0 and 70 mm dependent upon whether a coarse or fine pattern is desired.
  • the minimum fineness of the pattern is limited by the depth of penetration of the dye onto the carpet. If possible, the size of the droplets should not be less than a diameter of 2 mm so that the dye droplet, as far as possible, completely penetrates through the pile onto the rear or backside of the carpet.
  • the liquid dispensing means may be designed according to a variety of principles. As the simplest means a dyeing liquid trough is recommended of a length sufficient to cover the width of the carpet and the bottom of which has been provided with nozzles. The distance between the nozzles is always the same. The nozzle bores have a diameter between 1.2 and 3 mm according to the desired pattern. To prevent undue turbulence or spillage of the liquid dye during oscillation of the dye liquid trough, the trough may be filled with a coarse capillary type material.
  • the speed at which the carpet is passed may be ad- 5 justed in accordance with the volume of dye to be discharged through the nozzles.
  • the volume to be dispensed by the nozzles may be somewhat regulated by proper selection of the dyeing liquid level in the liquid trough.
  • the results are substantially rounder patterns which, due to the oscillating motion of the screen or grid to be described later, are somewhat distorted in the transverse direction of the carpet.
  • the pattern may be distorted predominantly lengthwise with respect to the carpet. in this case open nozzles are provided with a relatively deep cross section.
  • a roller rotates in a dye liquid trough and carries the adherent dye liquid film upward and onto a contiguously spaced blade member.
  • the blade is designed such that the dye film is removed from the roller along the entire effective length, but accumulated by shaped members provided on the blade in a regular manner and subsequently drops therefrom through nozzles or channels which are open towards one side and form a comparatively deep recess.
  • the blade is subject to a similar oscillating motion as provided for the first dispensing means.
  • the individual dispensed jet is dispersed into the direction effected by the mechanical movement onto the carpet at the same time being distributed into droplets and then distorted by the grid located below the same into a still greater dispersion width.
  • the channels dispensing the dye liquid and being subject to oscillation as well as the material breadth may be located in a steamer during application of the dye droplets.
  • dispensing means as well as the means moving the material breadth in the steamer during application of the dye droplets.
  • the material breadth may be supported within the steamer at close distances, especially by rolls.
  • the effectiveness of the means according to the present invention is improved if, within the steamer, the dispensing means are followed by means for a prolonged treatment, thus application of the dye may immediately be followed by a fixation process.
  • the steamer in which the dye application means are provided may be followed by a second steamer chamber being subject to other atmospheric conditions, especially to an elevated temperature and an elevated pressure which is entered by the material breadth via a sluice.
  • the drives for the dye application means and for the material guide means are provided on the outside of the steamer and connected to the same via support and drive members entering the steamer through packed apertures in the steamer wall.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective and longitudinal view of an embodiment of the present invention providing for two dispensing means
  • FIG. la shows the oscillating drive means of the front dispensing means
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view of dispensing means together with a roller
  • FIG. 3 shows a tubular grid member containing a heating element therein
  • FIG. 4 depicts an alternative grid construction in which the grid rods are inclined towards the direction of travel of the carpet
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the overlapping of two oscillating motions
  • FIG. 6 is a schematically sectional view in a transverse direction towards the passing material together with the steamer
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal section showing the support ing means of the material breadth as well as a following prolonged contact station or a second steamer chamber respectively;
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal section of another embodiment in which all means are provided in a closed steamer.
  • FIG. 1 a uniformly dyed carpet being fed into the machine is indicated at 10.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is provided with two successive dispensing means of different types, one of which is generally indicated as and the other as 30. It is to be understood that either of these may be used singularly, in identical pairs, or in combination with each other as illustrated.
  • Each of the liquid dispensing means 20 and is positioned to extend over the entire width of the carpet to be treated. Each is equipped so that channels at equal distances are provided through which, preferably controllable, dye jets are dispensed without pressure or at a low pressure and at a low speed which jets are dispersed to droplets by mechanical means.
  • the liquid dispensing means 20 illustrated in greater detail in FIG. 2 and first to be passed by the carpet, includes a rotatable roller 21 which immerses into a trough 22 which is filled with a dye liquid.
  • the direction of rotation of the roller 21 is indicated by the arrow 23.
  • Rotating drive means is provided by the V- belt 24 mounted on pulleys 24' and driven by an electric motor 25 mounted on the machine frame.
  • the driving side bearing of the roller shaft is indicated at 26.
  • the rotational speed of the electric motor 25 is adjustable to permit the blade 27 to lift the desired quantity of dye film from the roller thereby causing the desired quantity of dye liquid to be dispensed.
  • Blade 27 being inclined downward into the direction not facing the roller, contacts the roller on the side falling during rotation.
  • the blade removes the dye film carried along by the roller.
  • the dye film is indicated at 28.
  • the dye film is carried downward by the blade.
  • a dispersion of the film into individual jets 29 is caused by the triangular shaped members 19 which are separated from each other at the lower blade edge by nozzles 31 which are open towards above.
  • the nozzles may have a lower circular cross-sectional shape and may be provided with a comparatively deep cross section.
  • a preferred cross-sectional shape is depicted at 3.1 in the form of a V-shape again having a substantially deep length.
  • Blade 27 is mounted at its ends 32 of the supporting rod in friction bearings 33 to permit an oscillating motion as described in detail for the other dispensing means 30.
  • a level control means may be provided for the trough 22.
  • the speed at which the carpet is passed through the machine may be adjustable.
  • the second dispensing means 30 illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a trough 34 extending over the entire width of the carpet and provided to contain the liquid dye and equipped with nozzles 35 located at equal distances in its bottom.
  • the trough may be filled with a coarse capillary type material which has not been shown.
  • the nozzle bores preferably have a diameter between 1.5 and 3 mm dependent upon the type of pattern desired.
  • the speed of the carpet may be adjustably regulated in accordance with the volume of dye being discharged by the nozzles.
  • the volume of dye discharged by the nozzles may be regulated to some degree by the height of the dye fluid maintained in the trough.
  • the type of spots formed by the dye droplets is primarily circular in which case the pattern may be somewhat distorted in a transverse direction of the carpet due to the oscillating motion of the screen or grid 36 to be described below.
  • the distance between the dispensing means and the carpet ranges approximately between 400 and 1,000
  • a grid 36 which is subject to oscillation, is provided between the dispensing means and the carpet.
  • the grid is mounted on the rods 37 which permits an oscillating movement in a direction transverse to the direction of carpet travel. Oscillation is accomplished by means of the pulley 39 which is driven by an electric motor 38 and which has eccentrically mounted thereto a lever 40.
  • the other end of the lever 40 is attached to the grid frame 41.
  • the opposing side of the frame 41 is sup ported by means of the rod 42 which is slideably mounted in support block 42'.
  • the grid comprises a plurality of thin rods 43 preferably with a diameter between 0.5 and 2.5 mm and which are mounted into frame 41.
  • the material from which the grid or grid rods are made is liquid repellant material such as polytetrafluorethylene or highly polished stainless steel wire. If the grid rods 43 are made from polytetrafluorethylene tubes, they may be heated by providing an electric heating element 44 in the tubes. The oscillation of the grid has a frequency between 0 and 7 Hz with an amplitude of 0 to mm.
  • the grid rods may be positioned parallel to the direction of carpet travel, as shown in FIG. 1. It may also be possible to position the rods angularly with respect to the direction of carpet travel in the manner illustrated in FIG. 4.
  • the arrows 45 indicate the direction of carpet travel whereas the arrows 46 indicate the direction of the grid rods.
  • the oscillation generating means provided for the liquid dispensing means which is the same both for the dispensing means and the dispensing means 30, but which has been shown for the dispensing means only, comprises a lower stationary member 47 and an upper support 48 which is movable in a direction transverse to the direction of carpet travel (see FIG. 1a).
  • Each support provides for a rod 49 and a rod 50 on the lower and upper supports respectively on which a carriage 51 is slidably mounted.
  • the bearings 52 are con nected to each other via an inner frame 53 which is slidably mounted on rod 55 of the lower stationary support 47 and on rod 54 of the upper slidable support 48.
  • the oscillation means are mounted on the projecting portion of the carriage 51 which means are provided for the upper support comprising a double armed lever 57 having its turning point at 58. At the lower end 59 of the lever 57 there is a shaft 60 attached via a crank 51.
  • the lever 57 At the other end 62 of the lever 57 one end of the plate 63 has been linked. At the other end 64 of the plate 63 there is attached a shaft 65 via a crank 66.
  • the shafts 60 and 65 are driven by a motor 67 via pulleys 68, V- belt 69, pulley 70 and pulley 71 of a major diameter and also provided on shaft 65, V-belt 72 and pulley 73 on shaft 60 at different speeds.
  • the turning point 58 of the lever 57 is connected to the upper support by means of the plate 74, said support thus being oscillated, while the oscillations are caused by the oscillation generating means and comprise two overlapping oscillations so that the oscillation diagram as shown in FIG. 5 is obtained.
  • the letter a indicates the oscillations caused by crank 66 and the letter b indicates the oscillations caused by crank 61, while the letter c indicates the resultant oscillation of both oscillations.
  • the inner frame 53 is connected to an hydraulic cylinder 75 which causes an oscillating movement of the inner frame along with the carriage.
  • This oscillating motion is of a larger amplitude than previously described and prevents excessive dye accumulation to be caused on the carpet by the reversal of the motion.
  • the support 81 of the trough 34 is also engaged by a motor 76 by means of the eccentrieally mounted pin 77 on disc 78 and the angular member 79, pin 77 engaging the elongated slot 80 of said angular member 79, to generate an oscillating motion around the supporting pins.
  • the patterned carpet leaving the machine, in FIG. 1, has been identified by 10.
  • the wall of the steamer 82 has been identified by 83.
  • the steamer 82 encloses an application means completely identified by 84 as well as the carpet breadth 10 passing below said dye application means.
  • the dye application means 84 may be a dye trough 34 from which dye jets 85 are discharged which, among others due to the grid 36, are dispersed into individual drops before they hit the carpet 10.
  • the trough 34' is oscillated by a drive 86 which, in FIG. 6, has only been indicated by an empty field, in
  • the grid 36 is also subjected to an oscillating motion which has been indicated by the arrow 89.
  • the movable dye application means 84 and the guide rollers 90 of the carpet 10 are supported by support and drive members 91, 92. 93 passing the wall 83. At the points where they are passing the wall, they are provided with packings 96 which permit a movement of the support and drive members, but prevent the atmosphere of the steamer 82 from escaping. In the embodiment shown the bearings 97 of the support and drive members as well as the drive 86 are provided outside of the steamer 82.
  • the separating lines 98 in FIG. 7 indicate that in the steamer 82 a prolonged contact station may follow in which the carpet 10 is, for instance, guided via loops and by means of which the presence of the carpet 10 in the atmosphere of the steamer 82 is prolonged resulting, for instance, in a subsequent fixation of the dye.
  • the steamer 82 is further followed by a steamer chamber 99 which is entered by the material breadth through the sluice 100 and in which there is another atmosphere than that in the steamer 82.
  • the carpet enters the steamer unit at 101 and leaves the same at 102.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show another dye application means 84 which may be provided in addition to or instead of the dye application means 84 and comprises a dye roller 103 from which dye carried upward from the trough 104 is removed by a blade 105 collecting the removed dye stream by means of the baffie plates 106 into individual channels and distributing the same again into individual jets.
  • the carpet 10 Prior to dye application the carpet 10, as indicated in FIG. 7 at 107, may be additionally heated by steam or radiation. Within the steamer the carpet is supported by closely spaced rolls 108 upon which it rests as far as possible without any tensional stresses.
  • FIG. 8 differs from that shown in FIG. 7 in that the slots 101 and 102 for feeding and taking up of the carpet have been omitted whereas the feed roll 109 and the take up roll 110 are also located in a steamer 82' so that all sides of the latter may be closed permitting operation at correspondingly higher pressures and temperatures.
  • Apparatus for dyeing a continuously traveling textile breadth comprising means for guiding the breadth through a non-vertical path, means spaced above said path for dispensing a row of interspaeed low-speed dye liquid jets towards this path, said row extending transversely with respect to said path, and mechanical means for effecting dispersions of said jets into individual dye liquid droplets falling on said path.
  • the apparatus of claim 1 including means for oscillating said jet dispensing means and in which the latter dispenses said jets uniformly distributed over the entire width of said path and in equal volumes.
  • the apparatus of claim 1 including means for oscillating said jet dispensing means transversely with respect to said jets.
  • said member oscillating means comprises a double-armed lever, a crank connected to move one end of said lever and a crank for moving the other end of said lever, means for connecting the turning point of said lever to said member, and means for rotating said cranks at different peripheral speeds.
  • the apparatus of claim 1 including a steam chamber enclosing said jet dispensing means, said mechanical jet dispersion means and at least the portion of said path on which said droplets fall.
  • said guiding means includes a plurality of rolls which are closely spaced to define said path and support the breadth being dyed in said path portion within said chamber.
  • said steam chamber has an exit for the dyed breadth and includes a second chamber into which the breadth passes, said second chamber being adapted for operating conditions independent of conditions in said steamer chamber.
  • said chamber also encloses said guide means, and includes a breadth feeding roll and take-up roll means also enclosed by said chamber.
  • said jet dispensing means comprises a trough of a length sufiicient to cover the entire width of said path and to receive the dye liquid, said trough having a bottom provided with nozzles which are spaced apart substantially equal distances.
  • the apparatus of claim 15 including means for oscillating said trough.
  • said flow diverting means includes at the lower portion of said blades, open-topped trough-like nozzles having rounded tenninating portions.
  • said mechanical means comprises an oscillatory grid spaced below said jet dispensing means and above said path.
  • said grid includes a plurality of rods extending transversely with respect to this grids oscillating direction, said rods each having a diameter between 0.5 and 2.5 mm.
  • the apparatus of claim 21 including means for heating said rods.
  • the apparatus of claim 20 including means for oscillating said grid with a frequency between 0 and 7 Hz. and an amplitude between 0 and millimeters.
  • Apparatus for dyeing a continuously traveling textile breadth comprising means for guiding the breadth through a substantially horizontal path, means above said path for dispensing a row of interspaced low-speed jets of continuously flowing dye downwardly towards this path, said row extending transversely with respect to said path, a plurality of laterally interspaced rods which extend transversely with respect to said row and are spaced below said jet dispensing means and above said path, and means for oscillating said rods transversely with respect to saidpath and through said jets, the low speed of said jets and the diameters of said bars and the oscillating frequency and amplitude of said oscillating means, dispersing the jets into liquid dye droplets falling on the breadth traveling through said path.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US831297A 1968-06-15 1969-06-09 Apparatus to pattern and to dye single colored textiles, especially carpets, with different colors or tones Expired - Lifetime US3683649A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1760657A DE1760657C3 (de) 1968-06-15 1968-06-15 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Färben von kontinuierlich bewegtem bahnförmigem Textilgut
DE19681802318 DE1802318A1 (de) 1968-10-10 1968-10-10 Verfahren zum Faerben von Textilien,insbesondere von Teppichen,in eine einheitliche Farbwirkung ergebenden,regellos angeordneten Bereichen verschiedener Farbtoenungen oder Farben

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US3683649A true US3683649A (en) 1972-08-15

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US831297A Expired - Lifetime US3683649A (en) 1968-06-15 1969-06-09 Apparatus to pattern and to dye single colored textiles, especially carpets, with different colors or tones

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US (1) US3683649A (xx)
BE (1) BE734552A (xx)
DK (1) DK138478B (xx)
FR (1) FR2010986A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1268112A (xx)
NL (1) NL141799B (xx)
SE (2) SE395484B (xx)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3964860A (en) * 1973-12-11 1976-06-22 Eduard Kusters Method for dyeing carpets and the like
US4010709A (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-03-08 Shaw Industries, Inc. Apparatus for randomly coloring carpet or other pile fabric
US4033153A (en) * 1973-07-11 1977-07-05 Eduard Kustes Apparatus for producing patterns on advancing strips
DE2708000A1 (de) * 1976-02-25 1977-09-01 Rca Corp Verfahren und einrichtung zum faerben von textilmaterial
US4109483A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-08-29 Mathias Mitter Apparatus for printing webs
US4112531A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-09-12 Mathias Mitter Method of printing webs
DE2924645A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben getufteter textilware
DE2924646A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von tuftingware
DE2924644A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben einer laufenden getufteten textilware
DE2924643A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von getufteter textilware
US4189302A (en) * 1977-09-13 1980-02-19 World Carpets, Inc. Continuous process and apparatus for randomly coloring pile fabric
US4369640A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-01-25 Wadsworth-Greenwood Corporation Apparatus for obtaining uniform solid colors or variegated patterns in fabrics
US4377080A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-03-22 Greenwood Corp. Of America Apparatus for obtaining variegated patterns
US4403360A (en) * 1981-04-02 1983-09-13 Celanese Corporation Distributor for gel systems to form sharply delineated color patterns upon textile surfaces
US4454617A (en) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-19 Celanese Corporation Immiscible segmented distributor for random dyeing of textiles
US4547921A (en) * 1980-06-05 1985-10-22 Otting Machine Company, Incorporated Pattern dyeing of textile materials such as carpet
US4601727A (en) * 1984-08-13 1986-07-22 Rca Corporation Textile dyeing process and apparatus for multicolor patterns
US4993242A (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-02-19 Milliken Research Corporation Cleaning aid for dyeing apparatus
US5159824A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-11-03 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for high velocity dye drainage
US5161395A (en) * 1991-10-24 1992-11-10 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials having improved means for support thereof
US5193363A (en) * 1990-11-14 1993-03-16 Milliken Research Corporation Conveyor assembly apparatus
US5325556A (en) * 1993-07-07 1994-07-05 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for measuring the position of a dye deflector blade
JP5952952B1 (ja) * 2015-11-27 2016-07-13 トーア紡マテリアル株式会社 タフトカーペットの連続染色方法及び連続染色機

Families Citing this family (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK152140B (da) * 1979-02-16 1988-02-01 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Fremgangsmaade og apparat til moenstring af en fremfoert varebane

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DE549718C (de) * 1929-06-25 1932-08-17 Fritz Opatz Einsprengen von laufenden Stoffbahnen, insbesondere von Tuchen o. dgl., und Vorrichtung dazu
US3253432A (en) * 1963-12-09 1966-05-31 Moore S Time Saving Equipment Rug cleaning machine

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE549718C (de) * 1929-06-25 1932-08-17 Fritz Opatz Einsprengen von laufenden Stoffbahnen, insbesondere von Tuchen o. dgl., und Vorrichtung dazu
US3253432A (en) * 1963-12-09 1966-05-31 Moore S Time Saving Equipment Rug cleaning machine

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033153A (en) * 1973-07-11 1977-07-05 Eduard Kustes Apparatus for producing patterns on advancing strips
US3964860A (en) * 1973-12-11 1976-06-22 Eduard Kusters Method for dyeing carpets and the like
US4010709A (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-03-08 Shaw Industries, Inc. Apparatus for randomly coloring carpet or other pile fabric
DE2708000A1 (de) * 1976-02-25 1977-09-01 Rca Corp Verfahren und einrichtung zum faerben von textilmaterial
US4109483A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-08-29 Mathias Mitter Apparatus for printing webs
US4112531A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-09-12 Mathias Mitter Method of printing webs
US4189302A (en) * 1977-09-13 1980-02-19 World Carpets, Inc. Continuous process and apparatus for randomly coloring pile fabric
DE2924644A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben einer laufenden getufteten textilware
DE2924643A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von getufteter textilware
DE2924645A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben getufteter textilware
DE2924646A1 (de) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-20 Rca Corp Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von tuftingware
US4547921A (en) * 1980-06-05 1985-10-22 Otting Machine Company, Incorporated Pattern dyeing of textile materials such as carpet
US4369640A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-01-25 Wadsworth-Greenwood Corporation Apparatus for obtaining uniform solid colors or variegated patterns in fabrics
US4377080A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-03-22 Greenwood Corp. Of America Apparatus for obtaining variegated patterns
US4403360A (en) * 1981-04-02 1983-09-13 Celanese Corporation Distributor for gel systems to form sharply delineated color patterns upon textile surfaces
US4454617A (en) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-19 Celanese Corporation Immiscible segmented distributor for random dyeing of textiles
US4601727A (en) * 1984-08-13 1986-07-22 Rca Corporation Textile dyeing process and apparatus for multicolor patterns
US4993242A (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-02-19 Milliken Research Corporation Cleaning aid for dyeing apparatus
US5193363A (en) * 1990-11-14 1993-03-16 Milliken Research Corporation Conveyor assembly apparatus
US5159824A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-11-03 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for high velocity dye drainage
US5161395A (en) * 1991-10-24 1992-11-10 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials having improved means for support thereof
US5325556A (en) * 1993-07-07 1994-07-05 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for measuring the position of a dye deflector blade
JP5952952B1 (ja) * 2015-11-27 2016-07-13 トーア紡マテリアル株式会社 タフトカーペットの連続染色方法及び連続染色機

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6909040A (xx) 1969-12-17
BE734552A (xx) 1969-11-17
DK138478C (xx) 1979-02-26
NL141799B (nl) 1974-04-16
SE393545B (sv) 1977-05-16
SE395484B (sv) 1977-08-15
DK138478B (da) 1978-09-18
FR2010986A1 (xx) 1970-02-20
GB1268112A (en) 1972-03-22

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