US3647156A - Sleeve for reeling up and/or wet-treating yarn or thread - Google Patents

Sleeve for reeling up and/or wet-treating yarn or thread Download PDF

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Publication number
US3647156A
US3647156A US878416A US3647156DA US3647156A US 3647156 A US3647156 A US 3647156A US 878416 A US878416 A US 878416A US 3647156D A US3647156D A US 3647156DA US 3647156 A US3647156 A US 3647156A
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United States
Prior art keywords
webs
rings
adjacent
ring
sleeve
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Expired - Lifetime
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US878416A
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English (en)
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Walter Henning
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE19681810774 external-priority patent/DE1810774C/de
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Publication of US3647156A publication Critical patent/US3647156A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D06B23/042—Perforated supports

Definitions

  • ..242/ll8.l webs of each row are inclined to the axial direction of the [5 11 Ill. Cl. .1365]! 75/20, B65h 75/10 sleeve and always at least two webs of each row are inclined in 0f 18.1, l 18.11, i 18.2; regular equence in opposite ense 8 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures MAW/Willi SLEEVE FOR REELING UP AND/OR WET-TREATING YARN OR THREAD FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • the invention relates to a sleeve, more particularly of plastics material, for reeling up and/or wet treatment of thread or yarn, the sleeve having end rings, intermediate rings between the end rings, and webs interconnecting the intermediate rings and connecting them to the end rings.
  • Such sleeves are either cylindrical or conical in shape.
  • the threads or yarns are reeled up parallel, but usually they are cross wound on the sleeves.
  • the sleeves In order to meet the requirements of use, the sleeves must form a sufficient support for the inner layers of the yarn or thread during reeling up and reeling off.
  • the sleeves during wet treatment, the sleeves must permit flow of treatment liquid from their inside through the thread or yarn reel towards the outside and vice versa. Also, the sleeves must be sufficiently strong to withstand axial and radial stresses to which they are exposed in use.
  • the inner layers of the yarn or thread form a rather acute angle relative to the webs. This is not favorable for the support of the yarn or thread by the webs.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a sleeve, and more particularly a plastic sleeve, for reeling up and wet treatment of threads or yarns, in which the drawbacks of known sleeves are avoided and which meets all operational requirements.
  • a sleeve for reeling up and/or wet-treating yarn or thread having a shell and comprising end rings, spaced intermediate rings between the end rings, and rows of webs connecting the intermediate rings with each other and with the end rings, the webs being inclined to the axial direction and always at least two webs of each row being inclined in regular sequence in opposite sense.
  • the inclined arrangement of the webs confers good strength properties on the sleeve, because both axial and radial compressive stresses are transferred by the webs (unless absorbed by them) to the intermediate rings and these become tensile forces. Being annular, the intermediate rings can absorb large tensile forces. Thus the webs and intermediate rings may be comparatively narrow and thin,and thus in turn there are obtained large apertures for flow of treatment fluid between the webs and intermediate rings, as well as savings in material.
  • the distance between the supports formed thereby for the inner layers of the thread or yarn can be reduced. This prevents penetration of the yarn or thread to the inside of the sleeve.
  • the inclined arrangement of the webs also has the effect that, with crosswinding, the inner layers of the yarn or thread cross the webs at a comparatively large angle, which is of advantage in supporting the yarn or thread.
  • the inclined arrangement of the webs has also the advantage with regard to flow of treatment fluid in that it causes substantially uniform distribution of flow along the whole surface of the sleeve.
  • the webs of consecutive rows of webs are in mirror image arrangement. This configuration provides uniform conditions with regard to strength, to thread or yarn support, and to flow of treatment fluid, at all points of the sleeve.
  • the invention also provides that the webs of each row may be arranged in zigzag form, with each web contacting at its ends the adjacent end of an adjacent web in the row. This construction is particularly advantageous both with regard to the function of the sleeve and to its manufacture.
  • the distance between the end rings and the adjacent intermediate rings may be less than the spacing between adjacent intermediate rings.
  • an additional intermediate ring may be mounted between the end rings and the intermediate rings adjacent thereto.
  • Furthen'nore crosswebs may be provided between the webs of rows located between the end rings and the intermediate rings adjacent thereto.
  • the tendency of the parts of yarn or thread located at the reversing points of the innermost layers to move axially of the sleeve is particularly great at the narrow end of the sleeve. It is therefore necessary to provide particularly effective means at this end of the sleeve for preventing movement of those parts of the thread or yarn.
  • the row of webs located between the smaller end ring and the adjacent intermediate ring may have crosswebs. The arrangement, number and configuration of the crosswebs may be adapted-to the conditions of each case.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a cross section on line A-B of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an elevation of a second embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a cross section on line C-D of FIG. 3.
  • the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 relates to a cylindrical sleeve, while the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 relates to a conical sleeve.
  • the sleeves are of plastics material, namely polypropylene, and they are extruded.
  • the sleeve of FIGS. 1 and 2 has end rings and 11, intermediate rings 12, 12a, 12b between the end rings 10, 11, and webs 13, 13a, 13b, connecting the intermediate rings with each other and with the end rings 10, I].
  • the intermediate rings 12, 12a, 12b are equidistantly spaced. On the other hand, the distance between the end rings 10, l1 and the adjacent intermediate rings 12a and 12b is only half as large as the distance between the intermediate rings.
  • the intermediate rings are of substantially square cross section.
  • each row is arranged in zigzag form as shown and each web 13 contacts with its ends the adjacent end of an adjacent web.
  • the webs 13 of consecutive rows are arranged in mirror image, as seen in FIG. 1.
  • a further row of webs is located between the end rings 10, 11 and the adjacent intermediate rings 12a, 12b respectively.
  • These two rows of webs are formed by the webs 13a, 13b, arranged in mirror image of the webs 13 of the consecutive row of webs, but having a length of only half thereof. In consequence, the webs 13a and the webs 13b are in contact only at their ends next the intermediate rings 12a, 12b, respectively.
  • All the webs 13, 13a, 13b are of trapezium-shaped cross section, tapering from the inner surface of the shell to its outer surface, FIG. 2.
  • each row of webs l3 triangular openings 14 exist between the webs l3 and the intermediate rings 12, 12a, 12b. Further, between the webs 13a, the and ring 10 and the intermediate ring 120, there are partly triangular, partly trapezium-shaped, openings 14a and 144, ,respectively, and between the webs 1312, the end ring 11 and the intermediate ring 12b, there are partly triangular openings 14b and partly trapezium-shaped openings l4b
  • the sleeve shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is conical and corresponds in construction substantially to the sleeve shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It has end rings 15 and 16, of which the end ring 15 is of smaller diameter than the end ring 16.
  • intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b there are spaced intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b, the diameter of which decreases, in accordance with the shape of the sleeve, from the end ring 16 to the end ring 15.
  • the sleeve has webs 17, 17a, 17b which interconnect the intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b, and connect them to the end rings 15 and 16.
  • the intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b are equidistantly spaced.
  • the distance between the end rings 15, 16 and the adjacent intermediate rings 17a, 17b respectively is equal to the distance between the intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b.
  • the intermediate rings are of substantially square cross section.
  • any two adjacent intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b is a row of webs 18.
  • a row of webs 18a and 18b is a row of webs 18a and 18b.
  • the webs 18, 18a and 18b of all rows are in zigzag formation as shown, with each web in contact at its ends with the adjacent end of a neighboring web.
  • the webs of adjacent rows are in mirror image, also as shown.
  • the distances between the webs 18 or 18a of a row in the direction towards the narrower end ring 15 are slightly smaller than the distances between the webs 18 or 18b of the preceding row.
  • Both the webs 18 and the webs 18a, 18b are of trapezium-shaped cross section and taper from the inside of the sleeve towards the outside, see FIG. 4.
  • This intermediate ring 19 is of narrower width than the intermediate rings 17,
  • crosswebs 20 are provided between the webs 18a of the row between the end ring 15 and the adjacent intermediate ring 17a.
  • One crossweb 20 extends between the webs of every pair of adjacent webs 180, at a point where the spacing between the adjacent webs is comparatively large, as seen in FIG. 3, and in consequence the crosswebs 20 are located alternately near the end ring 15 and the intermediate ring 174.
  • the cross section of the crosswebs 20 corresponds to that of the webs 18a and their outer edges are located in the outer periphery of the sleeve.
  • each row of webs 18 there are triangular openings 21 between the webs and the intermediate rings 17, 17a, 17b. Further, between the webs 18a and the crosswebs 20, the end ring 15 and/or the intermediate ring 17a, there are partly triangular openings Zla, and partly trapezium-shaped openings 21a Between the webs 18b, the end ring 16 and the intermediate ring 19, there are partly triangular openings 21b 1 and partly trapezium-shaped openings 21b,, and between the webs 18b, the intermediate ring 17b and the intermediate ring 19, there are further triangular openings 21b,, and further trapezium-shaped openings 21b.,.
  • a rigid sleeve for reeling up and/or wet treating yarn or thread having a shell comprising end rings, spaced intermediate rings between the end rings, and rows of webs formed of straight members rigidly connecting the intermediate rings with each other and with the end rings, the straight members having one end connected to one of two adjacent rings and the other end connected to the other of said two adjacent rings and inclined along their whole lengths to the longitudinal axis of the shell with at least two adjacent webs of each row being oppositely inclined in regular sequence.
  • a rigid sleeve according to claim I wherein the webs of consecutive rows are disposed in mirror image.
  • a rigid sleeve according to claim 1 wherein the webs of each row are arranged in zigzag form each web contacting at each end the end of an adjacent web.
  • a rigid sleeve according to claim 1 wherein the distance between the end rings and the intermediate rings adjacent thereto is less than the distance between adjacent intermediate rings.
  • a rigid sleeve according to claim I wherein an additional ring intersects the row of webs adjacent an end ring.
  • a rigid sleeve according to claim 1 wherein an additional ring intersects the row of webs adjacent one end ring, and crosswebs are located between the webs of the row between the other end ring and the intermediate ring adjacent thereto.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
US878416A 1968-11-25 1969-11-20 Sleeve for reeling up and/or wet-treating yarn or thread Expired - Lifetime US3647156A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681810774 DE1810774C (de) 1968-11-25 Wickelträger zur Naßbehandlung von Fäden oder Garnen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3647156A true US3647156A (en) 1972-03-07

Family

ID=5714242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US878416A Expired - Lifetime US3647156A (en) 1968-11-25 1969-11-20 Sleeve for reeling up and/or wet-treating yarn or thread

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3647156A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT320479B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE741966A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH504377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2024191A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1259213A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL6917663A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960341A (en) * 1973-12-01 1976-06-01 Plastic-Fabrik Elbenia Gmbh & Co., Inc. Spool core for the wet treatment of threads and yarns
DE2730876A1 (de) * 1977-07-08 1979-01-18 Becker Wickeltraeger aus stabfoermigen tragelementen
FR2396715A1 (fr) * 1977-07-08 1979-02-02 Becker Josef Support conique pour file
US4789111A (en) * 1987-11-05 1988-12-06 Crellin, Inc. Dye tube
US5094404A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-03-10 Crellin, Inc. Dye spring elongated membrane design
US5820049A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-10-13 Technimark, Inc. Rigid plastic dye tube
US6032890A (en) * 1996-09-23 2000-03-07 Sonoco Development, Inc. Stacking stable yarn carrier for package dyeing
WO2000044973A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-03 Axie Spa Dyeing bobbin
US6367724B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-04-09 Technimark, Inc. Bi-directionally compressible dye tube
US6719230B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-04-13 Sonoco Development, Inc. Collapsible yarn carrier tube
CN111170085A (zh) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 广东溢达纺织有限公司 染纱管

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2845053C2 (de) * 1978-10-16 1982-07-15 Becker, Hubert Wickelträger
US4872621A (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-10-10 Crellin, Inc. Spring dye tube
AT404720B (de) * 1988-01-23 1999-02-25 Becker Josef Verfahren und färbehülse zum gleichmässigen verdichten von garn
IT8885596A0 (it) * 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Nuova Saccardo Coop Produttori Bobina elastica per tintoria a ritiro predeterminato
IT224502Z2 (it) * 1991-10-01 1996-04-30 Mauro Romagnoli Supporto per tintoria a compenetrazione, per l'impiego particolare su filatoi open-end ed altri macchinari
AT410661B (de) * 1996-04-09 2003-06-25 Fries Planung & Marketing Zylindrische hülse zur aufnahme eines garnwickels und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2844333A (en) * 1954-09-21 1958-07-22 Davidson Springs Ltd Resilient bobbin
US3465984A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-09-09 Gerhard Tigges Lap carrier resiliently compressible in axial direction

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2844333A (en) * 1954-09-21 1958-07-22 Davidson Springs Ltd Resilient bobbin
US3465984A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-09-09 Gerhard Tigges Lap carrier resiliently compressible in axial direction

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960341A (en) * 1973-12-01 1976-06-01 Plastic-Fabrik Elbenia Gmbh & Co., Inc. Spool core for the wet treatment of threads and yarns
DE2730876C3 (de) * 1977-07-08 1989-04-27 Becker, Hubert, 5100 Aachen Wickeltraeger aus stabfoermigen tragelementen
US4176811A (en) * 1977-07-08 1979-12-04 Josef Becker Conical yarn carrier
DE2730876C2 (de) * 1977-07-08 1983-02-10 Hubert 5100 Aachen Becker Wickeltraeger aus stabfoermigen tragelementen
DE2730876A1 (de) * 1977-07-08 1979-01-18 Becker Wickeltraeger aus stabfoermigen tragelementen
FR2396715A1 (fr) * 1977-07-08 1979-02-02 Becker Josef Support conique pour file
US4789111A (en) * 1987-11-05 1988-12-06 Crellin, Inc. Dye tube
US5094404A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-03-10 Crellin, Inc. Dye spring elongated membrane design
US6032890A (en) * 1996-09-23 2000-03-07 Sonoco Development, Inc. Stacking stable yarn carrier for package dyeing
US5820049A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-10-13 Technimark, Inc. Rigid plastic dye tube
WO2000044973A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-03 Axie Spa Dyeing bobbin
US6367724B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2002-04-09 Technimark, Inc. Bi-directionally compressible dye tube
US6719230B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-04-13 Sonoco Development, Inc. Collapsible yarn carrier tube
CN111170085A (zh) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 广东溢达纺织有限公司 染纱管
CN111170085B (zh) * 2020-02-26 2024-11-26 广东溢达纺织有限公司 染纱管

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2024191A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-08-28
NL6917663A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-05-27
AT320479B (de) 1975-02-10
CH504377A (de) 1971-03-15
GB1259213A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-01-05
DE1810774A1 (de) 1970-06-04
BE741966A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-05-04

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