US3641801A - Method for manufacturing discs from wire - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing discs from wire Download PDF

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Publication number
US3641801A
US3641801A US882544A US3641801DA US3641801A US 3641801 A US3641801 A US 3641801A US 882544 A US882544 A US 882544A US 3641801D A US3641801D A US 3641801DA US 3641801 A US3641801 A US 3641801A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
matrix
blank
wire
prismatic
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US882544A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Maurice L Lachaussee
Andre D Maigret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LACHAUSSEE SA ETS
Original Assignee
LACHAUSSEE SA ETS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LACHAUSSEE SA ETS filed Critical LACHAUSSEE SA ETS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3641801A publication Critical patent/US3641801A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K21/00Making hollow articles not covered by a single preceding sub-group
    • B21K21/02Producing blanks in the shape of discs or cups as semifinished articles for making hollow articles, e.g. to be deep-drawn or extruded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00Making machine elements
    • B21K1/28Making machine elements wheels; discs
    • B21K1/32Making machine elements wheels; discs discs, e.g. disc wheels

Definitions

  • the main object of the present invention is therefore to manufacture economically, and without defects, discs or metal objects from wire, in which internal faults caused by buckling are eliminated.
  • a method for manufacturing discs or other metal parts of circular or similar cross section from metal wires cut into portions of a given length wherein each portion is inserted individually along its longitudinal axis into a prismatic housing in a first matrix and is subjected to a first press forging in this first matrix, forming a prismatic blank; the prismatic blank being then withdrawn from the first matrix and inserted axially into a cavity, having the cross-sectional shape of the object to be produced and provided in a second matrix, the blank thus placed into the second matrix being then subjected to a final press forging to produce the final shape of the fabricated part.
  • the prismatic housing of the first matrix has a cross section in the shape of an equilateral triangle and its sides are tangents of the cylindrical piece of wire along three generating lines offset by 120 relative to each other.
  • the cavity of the second matrix is a revolutional cylindrical shape.
  • FIG. 1 shows a diagrammatic view of a reel of wire and a cutting apparatus
  • FIG. 2 shows a small wire cylinder before insertion into a first matrix
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the small wire cylinder in the first matrix
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view along line IVIV of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 shows a blank after removal from the first matrix, haVing undergone a forging operation
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of the blank illustrated in FIG. 5 after second matrix havin under oneafor in o eration.
  • a wire reel I is mounted on a drum; the wire lb is unreeled and runs into a cutting device Ia which cuts it into pieces, thus forming small wire cylinders, such as 2.
  • These cylindrical pieces are gripped individually by pincers (not shown) and inserted axially into a housing 3 of a first matrix 4.
  • This housing has a prismatic triangular shape, the cross section of the housing being an equilateral triangle.
  • the surfaces of the housing are tangents relative to the cylinder 2 along three generating lines offset relative to each other by In view of this arrangement, the cylinder 2 is retained along its generating lines and can therefore easily resist buckling.
  • the cylinder When forging is effected along the arrow X, the cylinder is flattened and is deformed in three directions Y offset at 120 relative to each other, and assumes the triangular prismatic shape of the housing 3.
  • the result is a prismatic, triangular blank 2a which is removed from the housing 3 and transported by pincers not shown, into a cylindrical revolutional cavity 7 of a second matrix 5.
  • This cavity is so chosen that its cross section circumscribes the cross section of the blank 2a.
  • the invention applicaBle to the fabrication of discs, may be used for manufacturing pastils, rivets and generally other small objects of circular or near circular cross section. In certain cases, it may be necessary to make certain adaptations, without, however, thereby departing from the principle of the invention.
  • a method of manufacturing metallic blanks from metal wire consisting of the steps of:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
US882544A 1969-08-18 1969-12-05 Method for manufacturing discs from wire Expired - Lifetime US3641801A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6042398 1969-08-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3641801A true US3641801A (en) 1972-02-15

Family

ID=3874333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US882544A Expired - Lifetime US3641801A (en) 1969-08-18 1969-12-05 Method for manufacturing discs from wire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3641801A (fr)
CH (1) CH498670A (fr)
DE (1) DE2011891C3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2057620A5 (fr)
GB (1) GB1282759A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4970887A (en) * 1988-02-03 1990-11-20 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." Method and apparatus for upsetting forged bars
US5632179A (en) * 1993-12-08 1997-05-27 Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing an engaging element for one way clutch improving squareness of cam face relative to side surfaces

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687457A (en) * 1950-06-28 1953-02-11 Otto Hermann May A method of making cupped shells
US2826948A (en) * 1954-05-06 1958-03-18 Western Electric Co Method of forming contact tapes
US2875511A (en) * 1955-04-28 1959-03-03 Turner C Hawes Method for coining blanks for deep drawn cylinders, and product thereof
US2994952A (en) * 1955-08-29 1961-08-08 Paul W Klooz Forging process
US3304761A (en) * 1964-03-13 1967-02-21 Herzog Carl Shafting having flats and method of producing such flats and shafting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB687457A (en) * 1950-06-28 1953-02-11 Otto Hermann May A method of making cupped shells
US2826948A (en) * 1954-05-06 1958-03-18 Western Electric Co Method of forming contact tapes
US2875511A (en) * 1955-04-28 1959-03-03 Turner C Hawes Method for coining blanks for deep drawn cylinders, and product thereof
US2994952A (en) * 1955-08-29 1961-08-08 Paul W Klooz Forging process
US3304761A (en) * 1964-03-13 1967-02-21 Herzog Carl Shafting having flats and method of producing such flats and shafting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4970887A (en) * 1988-02-03 1990-11-20 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." Method and apparatus for upsetting forged bars
US5632179A (en) * 1993-12-08 1997-05-27 Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing an engaging element for one way clutch improving squareness of cam face relative to side surfaces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2011891A1 (de) 1971-04-22
CH498670A (fr) 1970-11-15
FR2057620A5 (fr) 1971-05-21
DE2011891C3 (de) 1980-09-25
DE2011891B2 (de) 1980-01-31
GB1282759A (en) 1972-07-26

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