US3636727A - Door stop - Google Patents

Door stop Download PDF

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Publication number
US3636727A
US3636727A US3636727DA US3636727A US 3636727 A US3636727 A US 3636727A US 3636727D A US3636727D A US 3636727DA US 3636727 A US3636727 A US 3636727A
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United States
Prior art keywords
door
stop
magnet
doorjamb
door stop
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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James Gordon Naughton
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of US3636727A publication Critical patent/US3636727A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/04Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops hand-operated, e.g. removable; operated by centrifugal action or by high closing speed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/04Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops hand-operated, e.g. removable; operated by centrifugal action or by high closing speed
    • E05F2005/046Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops hand-operated, e.g. removable; operated by centrifugal action or by high closing speed hand operated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/224Stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52Toolless
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/71Refrigerator latches
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/11Magnetic

Definitions

  • Int Cl Fzsd A stop for a door especially a refrigerator door which is made I 58] Fieid 292/251 up of a block of rigid and/or resilient material with a magnet 16 supported in one side of it, the material being of such weight that it can be supported by magnetic force. The magnet holds the block to a doorjamb in the path of the swinging door.
  • FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a refrigerator with doors and a door stop according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an end view of the door stop according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of one embodiment of the insert.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of one embodiment of the magnet insert.
  • FIG. 5 is a top view another embodiment of the magnet insert.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the insert.
  • a refrigerator 22 having the door stop affixed to the doorjamb 25.
  • the swinging doors are made up of a door 23 and door 24, each having an edge 26 and 27 respectively, remote from the hinged side thereof.
  • the doors have handles 28 and 29 respectively and the doors 23 and 24 swing into engagement with the door jamb 25.
  • the stops 10 are supported by means of the magnetic insert in the form of a permanent magnet 11 which is molded into or otherwise attached to the door stop.
  • the door stop may be made of a foam material and may also be made of a hard rubber material.
  • the stop is preferably made of a foam plastic material such as polyurethane or styrofoam, however, the stop could be made from any foam plastic material, including polystyrene, injection molded vinyl or polyethylene or even balsa wood, heavy corrugated cardboard, or any other material that is not too rigid so that the refrigerator door will not be injured when it swings into it.
  • a foam plastic material such as polyurethane or styrofoam
  • the stop could be made from any foam plastic material, including polystyrene, injection molded vinyl or polyethylene or even balsa wood, heavy corrugated cardboard, or any other material that is not too rigid so that the refrigerator door will not be injured when it swings into it.
  • the permanent magnet I l is relatively thin and may be approximately the size of a silver IO-cent piece.
  • the permanent magnet 111 is of square configuration. Obviously, it could be hexagonal or any other desired shape.
  • the body of the stop 10 is preferably about 1 inch thick and about 2 X3 inches in lateral dimensions.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 show a rectangular shaped magnet which could be used in the door stop shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show the magnet 11 of the door stop shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • a refrigerator having a door, a doorjamb made of magnetic material, and a door stop, said stop being made of a block of resilient flexible material having a permanent magnet imbedded in one surface thereof,
  • said stop comprising a body generally rectangular in cross

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A stop for a door especially a refrigerator door which is made up of a block of rigid and/or resilient material with a magnet supported in one side of it, the material being of such weight that it can be supported by magnetic force. The magnet holds the block to a doorjamb in the path of the swinging door. Thus, the door is retained open a crack for ventilation and for other purposes.

Description

Q Un ted States Patent 1151 3,636,727
Nau hton 1 Jan. 25 1972 [54] DOOR STOP 2,217,514 10/1940 Henry ..248/206 A 2,300,303 10/1942 Morrison ..62/409 1 lnvemofl James Gordon Nauflhmn, 2,977,082 3/1961 Harris .248/206 A [73] Assign: Funk Endun, Jr Erie, pav 3,244,443 4/1966 Rodgers. .....292/25l.5 3,365,684 1/1968 Stemke ..248/206 A [22] Filed: Sept. 24, 1969 Primary Examiner-William J. Wye [21] Appl' 860543 Attorney-Charles L. Lovercheck 52 us. (:1 ..62/409, 248/206, 292/251.5, 57 ABSTRACT 4 l 5 I] Int Cl Fzsd A stop for a door especially a refrigerator door which is made I 58] Fieid 292/251 up of a block of rigid and/or resilient material with a magnet 16 supported in one side of it, the material being of such weight that it can be supported by magnetic force. The magnet holds the block to a doorjamb in the path of the swinging door. [56] References cited Thus, the door is retained open a crack for ventilation and for UNITED STATES PATENTS other P p 2,l35,09l 1 1/1938 lfleyill u u, ....62/1Q 1 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures Z 9 ll Z 9 ,/ZZ
1 noon STOP REFERENCE TO PRIOR ART US. Pat. No. 2,300,303 shows a refrigerator having a hinged door stop which is expensive to construct and is inconvenient to use.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a refrigerator with doors and a door stop according to the invention.
FIG. 2 is an end view of the door stop according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a top view of one embodiment of the insert.
FIG. 4 is a side view of one embodiment of the magnet insert.
FIG. 5 is a top view another embodiment of the magnet insert.
FIG. 6 is a side view of the insert.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRQWINGS Now with more particular reference to the drawings, a refrigerator 22 is shown having the door stop affixed to the doorjamb 25. The swinging doors are made up of a door 23 and door 24, each having an edge 26 and 27 respectively, remote from the hinged side thereof. The doors have handles 28 and 29 respectively and the doors 23 and 24 swing into engagement with the door jamb 25. The stops 10 are supported by means of the magnetic insert in the form of a permanent magnet 11 which is molded into or otherwise attached to the door stop. The door stop may be made of a foam material and may also be made of a hard rubber material. The stop is preferably made of a foam plastic material such as polyurethane or styrofoam, however, the stop could be made from any foam plastic material, including polystyrene, injection molded vinyl or polyethylene or even balsa wood, heavy corrugated cardboard, or any other material that is not too rigid so that the refrigerator door will not be injured when it swings into it.
The permanent magnet I l is relatively thin and may be approximately the size of a silver IO-cent piece.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the permanent magnet 111 is of square configuration. Obviously, it could be hexagonal or any other desired shape. The body of the stop 10 is preferably about 1 inch thick and about 2 X3 inches in lateral dimensions. FIG. 3 and 4 show a rectangular shaped magnet which could be used in the door stop shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. FIGS. 5 and 6 show the magnet 11 of the door stop shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The letters N and S in FIGS.
3, 4, 5 and 6 indicate North and South polarity of the magnets.
The foregoing specification sets forth the invention in its preferred practical forms but the structure shown is capable of modification within a range of equivalents without departing from the invention which is to be understood is broadly novel as is commensurate with the appended claims.
The embodimentsof the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. In combination, a refrigerator having a door, a doorjamb made of magnetic material, and a door stop, said stop being made of a block of resilient flexible material having a permanent magnet imbedded in one surface thereof,
said stop comprising a body generally rectangular in cross

Claims (1)

1. In combination, a refrigerator having a door, a doorjamb made of magnetic material, and a door stop, said stop being made of a block of resilient flexible material having a permanent magnet imbedded in one surface thereof, said stop comprising a body generally rectangular in cross section having at least two generally parallel sides and made of a foam plastic material, said door stop being supported on said doorjamb by said magnet, said door being swingable into engagement with said stop whereby said door is held open slightly and is prevented from fully closing.
US3636727D 1969-09-24 1969-09-24 Door stop Expired - Lifetime US3636727A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86054369A 1969-09-24 1969-09-24

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US3636727A true US3636727A (en) 1972-01-25

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6135516A (en) * 1996-06-10 2000-10-24 Gasperino; Joseph A. Magnetic doorstops and handtruck holsters
FR2834050A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-27 Francois Jean Henri Carre Device to hold door of refrigerator or freezer slightly open during defrosting, uses spring in holder attached to wall to displace rod to hold door open when released
US20050050681A1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-10 Schlitter Sheila Lynn Magnetic door stop
US7014229B1 (en) 2003-08-19 2006-03-21 John Stelmach Door stop and holder apparatus
EP1684039A2 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-26 Electrolux Professional S.P.A. Refrigerated cabinet with an apparatus for keeping the door ajar
US20080036348A1 (en) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Maytag Corp. Brace for a refrigerator machine compartment cover
US20080295283A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-04 Tom Tice Soft close door closure device
US20090120170A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2009-05-14 Carbonell Ruben G Methods and Compositions for Removing Residues and Substances from Substrates Using Environmentally Friendly Solvents
RU2447379C2 (en) * 2006-12-22 2012-04-10 Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх Refrigerator
USD772052S1 (en) 2012-04-25 2016-11-22 Frances E. Mutamba Door stopper
US9868268B2 (en) 2015-08-06 2018-01-16 Hydra Heating Industries, Llc. Magnetic clasps for insulation
US9914284B2 (en) 2015-08-06 2018-03-13 Hydra Heating Industries, LLC Magnetic insulation
US10197210B2 (en) 2015-07-16 2019-02-05 Hydra Heating Industries, LLC Magnetic closures for pipe insulation
US20240068283A1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-02-29 Cortex, LLC Magnetic Door Closure
US11952826B2 (en) 2022-08-29 2024-04-09 Cortex, LLC Magnetic closure bumpers

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6135516A (en) * 1996-06-10 2000-10-24 Gasperino; Joseph A. Magnetic doorstops and handtruck holsters
FR2834050A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-27 Francois Jean Henri Carre Device to hold door of refrigerator or freezer slightly open during defrosting, uses spring in holder attached to wall to displace rod to hold door open when released
US20090120170A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2009-05-14 Carbonell Ruben G Methods and Compositions for Removing Residues and Substances from Substrates Using Environmentally Friendly Solvents
US7014229B1 (en) 2003-08-19 2006-03-21 John Stelmach Door stop and holder apparatus
US20050050681A1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-10 Schlitter Sheila Lynn Magnetic door stop
EP1684039A2 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-26 Electrolux Professional S.P.A. Refrigerated cabinet with an apparatus for keeping the door ajar
EP1684039A3 (en) * 2005-01-20 2007-07-04 Electrolux Professional S.P.A. Refrigerated cabinet with an apparatus for keeping the door ajar
US20080036348A1 (en) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Maytag Corp. Brace for a refrigerator machine compartment cover
RU2447379C2 (en) * 2006-12-22 2012-04-10 Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх Refrigerator
US20080295283A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-04 Tom Tice Soft close door closure device
USD772052S1 (en) 2012-04-25 2016-11-22 Frances E. Mutamba Door stopper
US10197210B2 (en) 2015-07-16 2019-02-05 Hydra Heating Industries, LLC Magnetic closures for pipe insulation
US9868268B2 (en) 2015-08-06 2018-01-16 Hydra Heating Industries, Llc. Magnetic clasps for insulation
US9914284B2 (en) 2015-08-06 2018-03-13 Hydra Heating Industries, LLC Magnetic insulation
US11952826B2 (en) 2022-08-29 2024-04-09 Cortex, LLC Magnetic closure bumpers
US20240068283A1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-02-29 Cortex, LLC Magnetic Door Closure

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