US3560614A - Use of a keratolytic shampoo - Google Patents

Use of a keratolytic shampoo Download PDF

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Publication number
US3560614A
US3560614A US612782A US3560614DA US3560614A US 3560614 A US3560614 A US 3560614A US 612782 A US612782 A US 612782A US 3560614D A US3560614D A US 3560614DA US 3560614 A US3560614 A US 3560614A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
acid
shampoo
shampoo preparation
salicylic acid
hair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US612782A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul G Embring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Medisan AB
Original Assignee
Medisan AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medisan AB filed Critical Medisan AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3560614A publication Critical patent/US3560614A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/368—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof with carboxyl groups directly bound to carbon atoms of aromatic rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids

Definitions

  • a shampoo preparation consisting of a mixture comprising salicylic acid, an anionic surface active agent, alkyllesters of phthalic acid and/or adipic acid, and optionally water is provided.
  • the present invention relates to a shampoo preparation consisting of a mixture which comprises salicylic acid, anionic wetting agents and preferably also water.
  • Such shampoo preparations are previously known. They have been used for treating hair and the roots thereof for the purpose of cleaning the same.
  • the most active constituents of such a preparation is the anionic wetting agent.
  • the function of the salicylic acid is to combat micro-organisms, primarily fungi. It also has a keratolytic effect, i.e. it is capable of breaking up hard skin.
  • the invention is therefore characterized in that, for this purpose, one or more lower alkyl esters of phthalic acid and/ or adipic acid are incorporated into the shampoo preparation.
  • the percentages of the various constituents in the shampoo preparation may be varied within wide limits. Usually, however, the percentage of salicylic acid lies between 0.1 and 5 percent by weight, the percentage of anionic wetting agents between and 80 percent by weight and the percentage of fat dissolving organic solvent between 1 and percent by weight. If the shampoo preparation contains water, which is usually the case, the percentage thereof does not usually exceed 90 percent by weight. All the above percentages are calculated on the total weight of the shampoo preparation.
  • Examples of appropriate solvents according to the invention are: dimethyl-phthalate, diethyl-phthalate, and di-n-butyl-phthalate, and, further, dimethyl-adipate, diethyladipate, diisopropyl-adipate and di-n-butyl-adipate. Particularly good results have been obtained with dimethyl-phthalate.
  • anionic wetting agents are dioctyl-sodium sulphosuccinate, sodium laurylsulphoacetate, sodium laurylsulphate, sodium tetradecylsulphate.
  • Salicylic acid may also be introduced into the composition in the form of a derivative hydrolyzable thereto, e.g. in the form of an ester, which forms the free acid in the presence of water.
  • the shampoo preparation according to the aforegoing may also include other facultative constituents which give specific effects.
  • Such constituents are cetanol, lanolin and glycerylmonostearate, which may be added as consistency regulators.
  • Lecithin may be added to improve the skin sensitivity of the agent.
  • thickening agents, perfumes and colouring agents may be added, as well as agents which heighten the antiseptic effect of the salicyclic acid, e.g. benzoic acid, lower alkyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid and hexachlorophenol.
  • the shampoo preparation according to the invention has been shown to give good results if the hair subsequent to being treated with the same is treated with an antiseptic hair wash.
  • An example of such a wash is one which consists of a solution or dispersion comprising pantothenol, whereby'it is particularly emphasized that extraordinarily satisfactory results can be obtained if the hair wash also includes surface active quaternary ammonium compounds having an antimicrobial effect.
  • Salicylic acid powder 2 Dimethyl phthalate 5 Monostearine 2.5 Cetanol 2.5 Sodium dodecylsulphate 10 Sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate 50 Water to g.
  • the shampoo preparation when applied to hair and the capillary matrix was shown to prossess an extraordinarily good cleaning and softening effect.
  • the shampoo preparation when applied to hair and the capillary matrix was shown to possess an extraordinarily good cleaning and softening elfect.
  • Pur-cellin oil is the same as PCL liquid which is a branched chain alkyl fatty acid ester with low solidification point. It is an ester of the fatty acid most probably with a simple alcohol such as ethyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol. Dragoco Inc., Totowa,
  • the shampoo preparation when applied to hair and the capillary matrix was shown to possess an extraordinarily good cleaning and softening effect.
  • the shampoo preparation when applied to hair and capillary matrix was shown to possess an extraordinarily good cleaning and softening effect.
  • Salicylic acid fine powder 2 Dimethyl phthalate 5 Sodium lauryl sulphate 20 coconut” monoethanolamide 1 Propylene glycol monostearate 2 Stearic acid 5 Water and perfume to 100 g.
  • the shampoo preparation when applied to hair and capillary matrix was shown to possess an extraordinarily good cleaning and softening effect.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
US612782A 1966-01-31 1967-01-31 Use of a keratolytic shampoo Expired - Lifetime US3560614A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE01175/66A SE327049B (fi) 1966-01-31 1966-01-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3560614A true US3560614A (en) 1971-02-02

Family

ID=20257718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US612782A Expired - Lifetime US3560614A (en) 1966-01-31 1967-01-31 Use of a keratolytic shampoo

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3560614A (fi)
AT (1) AT270073B (fi)
BE (1) BE693350A (fi)
CH (1) CH467071A (fi)
DE (1) DE1617632A1 (fi)
DK (1) DK112754B (fi)
FI (1) FI44672C (fi)
FR (1) FR1513652A (fi)
GB (1) GB1106945A (fi)
NL (1) NL6701485A (fi)
NO (1) NO120697B (fi)
SE (1) SE327049B (fi)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4822604A (en) * 1985-05-20 1989-04-18 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Local treatment of dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis
US5449519A (en) * 1994-08-09 1995-09-12 Revlon Consumer Products Corporation Cosmetic compositions having keratolytic and anti-acne activity
US5834409A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-11-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Scalp care products containing anti itching/anti irritant agents
US5891449A (en) * 1993-10-21 1999-04-06 Stockhausen Gmbh & Co. Kg Skin cleaning agents, a process for their production and their use
US20110124606A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2011-05-26 Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. Sense-improving agent

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4376787A (en) 1979-12-03 1983-03-15 Economics Laboratory, Inc. Control of mastitis
GB2145931A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-04-11 David Maxwell Brown Dimethyl phthalate preparations
FR2714290B1 (fr) * 1993-12-23 1996-04-19 Gilles Pelbois Lotion capillaire pour lutter contre les pellicules.
GB2343189B (en) * 1998-10-27 2002-11-20 Tetrosyl Ltd Skin cleansing composition
FR3124080A1 (fr) * 2021-06-21 2022-12-23 Evergreen Land Limited Formulation topique antimicrobienne

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4822604A (en) * 1985-05-20 1989-04-18 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Local treatment of dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis
US5891449A (en) * 1993-10-21 1999-04-06 Stockhausen Gmbh & Co. Kg Skin cleaning agents, a process for their production and their use
US6235296B1 (en) * 1993-10-21 2001-05-22 Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh Skin cleaning agents, a process for their production and their use
US5449519A (en) * 1994-08-09 1995-09-12 Revlon Consumer Products Corporation Cosmetic compositions having keratolytic and anti-acne activity
US5834409A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-11-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Scalp care products containing anti itching/anti irritant agents
US20110124606A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2011-05-26 Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. Sense-improving agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI44672C (fi) 1971-12-10
SE327049B (fi) 1970-08-10
FR1513652A (fr) 1968-02-16
DK112754B (da) 1969-01-13
BE693350A (fi) 1967-07-31
FI44672B (fi) 1971-08-31
AT270073B (de) 1969-04-10
CH467071A (fr) 1969-01-15
GB1106945A (en) 1968-03-20
DE1617632A1 (de) 1971-04-01
NL6701485A (fi) 1967-08-01
NO120697B (fi) 1970-11-23

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