US3508461A - Chopper for glass strands - Google Patents
Chopper for glass strands Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3508461A US3508461A US3508461DA US3508461A US 3508461 A US3508461 A US 3508461A US 3508461D A US3508461D A US 3508461DA US 3508461 A US3508461 A US 3508461A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- blades
- chopper
- cot
- strands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/10—Non-chemical treatment
- C03B37/16—Cutting or severing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
- D01G1/04—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S83/00—Cutting
- Y10S83/913—Filament to staple fiber cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4833—Cooperating tool axes adjustable relative to each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4836—With radial overlap of the cutting members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4838—With anvil backup
- Y10T83/4841—With resilient anvil surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4844—Resiliently urged cutter or anvil member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
- Y10T83/9372—Rotatable type
- Y10T83/9396—Shear type
- Y10T83/9399—Cutting edge wholly parallel to axis of rotation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
- Y10T83/9457—Joint or connection
- Y10T83/9464—For rotary tool
Definitions
- This invention relates broadly to the drawing of continuous filaments from a source of molten glass, gathering the filaments into strands and cutting the strands into short lengths principally for use as a reinforcing medium in plastic molding. More particularly the invention pertains to an improved chopper for cutting the strands.
- the chopper receives strands from packages or as gathered continuous filaments from a filament forming source.
- the chopper includes a cutter roll with radially extending blades, a cot roll and an idler roll riding upon the driven cot roll.
- the principal object of this invention is the provision of an improved chopper which operates smoothly at higher speeds, has accordingly greater production capacity, and processes strands directly as gathered from a continuous filament forming source.
- a further important object of the invention is a chopper which is subject to less wear and maintenance cost and has lower power requirements.
- FIGURE 1 is a side elevation of a chopper embodying one form of the invention and apparatus associated therewith shown rather diagrammatically for drawing continuous glass filaments from a molten glass source and gathering the filaments into a plurality of strands for delivery to the chopper;
- FIGURE 2 is an end elevation of the chopper as viewed from the line 2-2 of FIGURE 1;
- FIGURE 3 is a longitudinal, vertical section of a chopper embodying an alternate form of the invention.
- FIGURE 4 is an elevational view of the right hand end of the chopper of FIGURE 3;
- FIGURE 5 is an enlarged vertical section of the contact area of the cutter roll and cot roll of the chopper of FIGURES 3 and 4;
- FIGURE 6 is a plan view of the chopper of FIGURES 3 and 4;
- FIGURE 7 is an enlarged view with portions in section of the cutter roll of the chopper of FIGURES 3, 4 and 6 and five strands, diagrammatically indicated, being cut into short lengths by the cutter roll.
- the strand chopper 10 shown in FIGURES 1 and 2 has a cot roll 12 which also serves as a filament pull wheel.
- the cutter roll 13 has radially extending blades 14 which engage the peripheral surface of the cot roll 12.
- the cot roll is driven through belt 15 and pulley 16 by a motor which is not illustrated.
- the cutter roll is driven by the cot roll through the engagement between the blades 14 and the notches formed by the blades in the peripheral surface of the cot roll.
- the blades 14 repeatedly severe the strands 19 passing between the two rolls into short lengths 17, most commonly either one quarter or one half inch in length, which are collected on the conveyor 18.
- the strands 19 are gatherings of continuous filaments 20 drawn downwardly from minute streams of molten glass issuing from the tips 21 of the bushing 23 to which the molten glass is delivered from a glass furnace. Conventionally there are between two and four hundred tips in such a bushing.
- the filaments are initially divided by the insertion of fingers 25 into strands groups each of which may usually include from twenty to eighty or more filaments. Thus segregated the filaments pass over the apron of the size applicator 27.
- the strand groups of filaments are consolidated into compact strands by riding around grooves in the shoe 28.
- the strands then pass around the idler wheel 29 in spaced relation before traveling upwardly upon the peripheral surface of the cot roll.
- the frictional adhesion of the strands to the extended peripheral surface of the extra large cot roll is sufficient to generate the pulling force required to draw the filaments 20 from the bushing 23.
- the size applicator, grooved shoe and idler wheel are of conventional design comparable to those shown and more fully described in U.S. Patent No. 3,265,482 which issued Aug. 9, 1966, to Langlois and Stream.
- the overhanging or outboard positioning of the cot roll 12 in respect to the casing 30 of the strand cutter and on the end of the shaft 32 as seen in FIGURE 2 facilitates lacing of the strands around the cot roll at the start of operations.
- the cot roll has a diameter, in this instance of approximately thirteen inches to provide the circumferential surface required in its function as a pull wheel.
- the cot roll 12 has a width close to four inches and has a peripheral surface of a polyurethane composition tough and resilient in nature.
- the cutter roll 13 is only about four inches in diameter inclusive of the blades which project outwardly three eighths of an inch. A cutter roll of this diameter has been found to function satisfactorily and may be built more accurately and at less expense than a larger model.
- the cot roll shaft 32 is upported upon bearings mounted on the edges of casing 30.
- the shaft 33 of the cutter roll 13 is held within bearings fixed to the upper ends of a pair of rocker arms one of which is indicated at 34 in FIGURE 1.
- the lower ends of the rocker arms are pivotally carried on shaft 35.
- Fixed to the center of the shaft 35 between the rocker arms is a collar 37.
- a horizontal arm 38 projects from this collar to extend exteriorly of the end of the casing 30.
- a second arm 42 extends upwardly from the collar 37. fixed to shaft 35 and receives the pressure of spring 43 carried on the rod 45. The latter is threaded at its outer end for receipt of the lock nut 46.
- the tension of the spring swings the rocker arms on shaft 35 toward the cot roll and determines the pressure of the abutment of the blades of ,the cutter'roll against the surface of the cot roll up to the limit of movement permited by arm 38 meeting the set screw 39.
- the strand chopper 48 of alternate design shown in FIGURES 3, 4 and 6 the structure is illustrated and described in more detail, and as many of the elements are similar to those of the chopper of FIGURES l and 2 the description of the alternate design will improve the understanding of the structure of the chopper 10 of FIG- URES land 2.
- the cutter roll 52 with its radial blades 53 instead of being supported upon rocker 'arms has end shafts 55 and 56 which are mounted in bearings 57 and 58 set upon the opposite side edges of the casing 50.
- the cot roll 60 is of smaller diameter (about six inches) than the cot roll 12 of the easlier described model and is lodged with its lower portion Within the casing 50. Access to it is not so essential nor is the large size, as here it does not serve as a pull Wheel but instead is adapted to receive strands from packages mounted upon a creel.
- the cot roll 60 includes an inner cylidnrical shell 61 encompassed by a resilient sleeve 62 about five eighths of an inch thick of a polyurethane composition.
- the sleeve is held in place by end retainers 63 and 64.
- the shaft 65 of the cot roll extends through end hubs to rest in bearings 66 and 67. These are mounted upon the upper ends of rocker arms 68 and 69 similar to those supporting the cutter roll 13 of the chopper 10 of FIGURES 1 and 2.
- the rocker arms are carried upon the pivot shaft 71 turnable in bearings 72 and 73.
- a collar 75 is fixed to the center of shaft 71. Extending from the collar is the horizontal stop arm 76, the outer end of which projects exteriorly of the casing 50 through opening 77. Upward movement of the arm 76 and associated pivoting of the cot roll 60 toward the cutter roll 52 is limited by the set screw 78 threaded through bracket 79 and held in selected setting by the lock nut 80.
- the upright arm 82 extending from collar 75 receives the' thrust of spring 83 held against the arm by the ad- 4. rigidly in precise position by end plates 110 and 111 fastened 'by' screws'112 and by the intervening polyurethane gaskets 113 and 114.
- the polyurethane composition of the cot roll sleeve 62 is tough and resilient, it is pierced by the blades 53, and notches 102 are quickly formedin the surface of the sleeve as illustrated in FIGURE 5.
- the circumferential dimension of the sleeve is selected to be evenly divided by the distance between the tips of adjacent blades and the blades are spaced evenly apart so the blades keep projecting into the notches first created by the blades. This establishes a strong traction between the cutter roll and the cot roll which synchronizes their rotation and transmits driving torque from the roll activated from a short lengths 107 as they pass between the cutterroll 52 and the cot roll 60.
- the line of severance 109 is parallel with and slightly above the line of tangent contact be tween the two r'olls.
- the work load is distributed since the strands are cut successively as each angled blade, progressive from left to right as viewed in FIGURE 7, moves across the line of severance.
- the group of strands 106 are conventionally reciprocated lengthwise of the cutter roll.
- the tension of spring 83 may be set by adjustment of screw'84 to apply the pressure necessary for penetration of the blades into the surface of the cot sleeve. A pressure of only 150 pounds has been found effective.
- Entry of the blades into the notches is advisably limited initially. to one thirty second of an inch.1his is controlled by positioning set screw 78 against horizontal arm 76.
- FIG- URES 6 and 7. Details of the cutter roll 52 are best disclosed in FIG- URES 6 and 7..In this chopper design the cutter roll is driven through pulley 99 on end shaft 56 with belt 100 engaging the pulley.
- blades 53 of the cutter roll 52 are individually straight they are set in grooves running longitudinally of the peripheral surface of the roll but are angled slightly circumferensirable.
- the sleeve may be removed-and its surface refinished by machining in a lathe. To reestablish tracking of the blades in the notches subsequently formed the reduction in diameter must be such that'the new circumference is still exactly divisable by thedistance between adjacent blades.
- the features of the invention it-is desired toemphasize include the tracking. of the cutter blades in the initially formed notches, the angled positioning of the blades, the simultaneously engagement :of two or more blades in notches of the cot'roll, the cot roll having a substantiallylarger diameter than-that of the cutter roll,-one
- a chopper for cutting continuous strands of glass fibers into short lengths including a cutter roll, a cot roll having a surface of resilient material, means for delivering strands to be cut between the rolls, blades extending generally radially from the cutter in circumferentially spaced relation, longitudinally extending notches in the resilient material in spaced relation circumferentially around the cot roll, means for synchronizingly rotating the rolls, the rolls being so positioned, the diameters of the rolls being so proportioned and the spacing of the blades and notches being so matched that the blades continue unvarying to enter the notches in the resilient material, the blades contacting the surface of the notches during their presence in the notches, the strands delivered between the rolls being cut into discontinuous lengths.
- a chopper according to claim 1 in which there is power means rotating one of the rolls and the other roll is rotated through the traction between the blades and the notches in the resilient material.
- a chopper according to claim 2 in which the blades are slightly angled to the axis of the cutter roll as the blades extend across the circumferential surface of the cutter roll.
- a chopper according to claim 2 in which the circumferential spacing of the blades is sufiiciently close and the penetration of the blades into the notches is sufliciently deep that at least two of the blades are constantly penetratin g notches.
- a chopper for cutting continuous glass strands into discontinuous lengths including a rotatably mounted cutter roll, a rotatably mounted cot roll, the longitudinal surface of the cot roll being of a resilient material, means for delivering strands to be cut between the rolls, blades extending generally radially from the cutter in circumferentially spaced relation, longitudinally extending notches in spaced relation circumferentially around the cot roll in the resilient material, means for driving one of the rolls in rotation, the rolls being 50 positioned, the, diameters of the rolls being so proportioned and the spacing of the blades and notches being so matched that the blades continue unvarying to enter the notches in the resilient material the rotational energy of the driven roll being transferred to the other roll through the engagement of the blades with the cot roll in the notches, the continuous strands delivered between the rolls being cut into discontinuous lengths.
- a chopper according to claim 5 in which the blades are slightly angled to the axis of the cutter roll as the blades extend across the circumferential surface of the cutter roll and the circumferential spacing of the blades is sufficiently close and the penetration of the blades into the notches is sufficiently deep that at least two of the blades are constantly in engagement with the material defining the notches.
- a chopper according to claim 6 in which the blades are straight and the trailing end of each blade is at least even with the leading end of the following adjacent blade.
- a chopper for cutting continuous strands into short lengths including a cutter roll, a cot roll, means for delivering strands to be cut between the rolls, blades extending generally radially from the cutter in circumferentially spaced relation, longitudinally extending notches in spaced relation circumferentially around the cot roll, means for synchronizingly rotating the rolls, the rolls being so positioned, the diameters of the rolls being so proportioned and the spacing of the blades and notches being so matched that the blades continue unvarying to enter the notches and thereby effect cutting of the strands delivered between the rolls, means exerting resilent pressure forcing the rolls toward each other to effect penetration of the surface material by the blades, stop means limiting the penetration. 9.
- a chopper fo cutting continuous strands into short lengths including a cutter roll, a cot roll, rocker means upon which one of the rolls is mounted, a pivotable shaft from which the rocker means extends, means for delivering strands to be out between the rolls, blades extending generally radially from the cutter in circumferentially spaced relation, longitudinally extending notches in spaced relation circumferentially around the cot roll, means for synchronizingly rotating the rolls, the rolls being so positioned, the diameters of the rolls being so proportioned and the spacing of the blades and notches being so matched that the blades continue unvarying to enter the notches and thereby effect cutting of the strands delivered between the rolls, means exerting resilient pressure forcing the rolls toward ach other to effect penetration of the surface material by the blades, adjustable stop means limiting the penetration, pivoting movement of the shaft being subject to the means exerting pressure against the adjustable stop means.
- Apparatus for producing discontinuous lengths of glass strands comprising:
- means for delivering a plurality of molten glass streams comprising a cot roll having a peripheral surface of resilient material, a cutter roll, blades extending from the cutter roll in circumferentially spaced relation, notches in the resilient material circumferentially about the cot roll, means for combining the filaments into at least one glass strand, means for rotating the rolls, the rolls being so positioned, the diameters of the rolls being so proportioned and the spacing of the blades and notches being so matched that the blades enter the notches during rotation, the blades contacting the surface of the notches during their presence in the notches, the rolls advancing the glass strand between them and severing them into discontinuous lengths.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67290867A | 1967-10-04 | 1967-10-04 | |
US88870969A | 1969-12-29 | 1969-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3508461A true US3508461A (en) | 1970-04-28 |
Family
ID=27100841
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3508461D Expired - Lifetime US3508461A (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1967-10-04 | Chopper for glass strands |
US3644109D Expired - Lifetime US3644109A (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1969-12-29 | Apparatus for severing linear material |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3644109D Expired - Lifetime US3644109A (en) | 1967-10-04 | 1969-12-29 | Apparatus for severing linear material |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3508461A (xx) |
BE (2) | BE721823A (xx) |
DE (2) | DE1800761C3 (xx) |
FR (2) | FR1585320A (xx) |
GB (2) | GB1211163A (xx) |
NL (2) | NL157667B (xx) |
SE (2) | SE343611B (xx) |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3731575A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-05-08 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Chopper for linear material |
US3763561A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-10-09 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Fiber cutter |
US3779285A (en) * | 1969-05-01 | 1973-12-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for obtaining perforated tubular food casings |
US3869268A (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-03-04 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for chopping fibers |
US4045196A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1977-08-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for chopping glass strands |
US4248114A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1981-02-03 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Cutter of elongated material |
US4249441A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1981-02-10 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Apparatus for chopping strand |
US4373650A (en) * | 1981-01-08 | 1983-02-15 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Continuous cutter for a glass fiber chopper |
US4511095A (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1985-04-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Method and apparatus for winding glass fibers |
US4576621A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-03-18 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Apparatus for producing chopped strands of glass fibers |
US4923495A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-05-08 | Manville Corporation | Pull-roll assembly latching mechanism |
US5678774A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-10-21 | Etc. Industries Inc. | Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method |
US5954278A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-09-21 | Etc. Industries, Inc. | Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method |
US6202525B1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2001-03-20 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Chopping apparatus |
US6598814B2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2003-07-29 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Fiber chopper |
US20060225546A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Kempski Douglas J | Fiber chopper and method of controlling force |
US7156007B1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 2007-01-02 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Device and a process for coarsely grinding hydrous polymer gels |
US20070158481A1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Arterburn Russell D | Fiber chopper and method |
US7360474B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-04-22 | Johns Mnaville | Fiber chopper and method of chopping |
US7363842B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-04-29 | Johns Manville | Fiber chopper |
US20080098865A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-01 | Miroslav Magula | Chopper and method of chopping unwound items |
EP1964950A2 (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Johns Manville | Method for chopping unwound filaments and coated chopper blades |
US7424842B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-09-16 | Johns Nanville | Fiber chopper |
US20100178495A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-07-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Chopped fiber bundle, molding material, and fiber reinforced plastic, and process for producing them |
WO2013185911A1 (de) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Einzugswalze für stranggranulatoren sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen |
CN109292536A (zh) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-02-01 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | 一种引纱胶辊 |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE792085A (fr) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-03-16 | Fibreglass Ltd | Machine a sectionner en longueur des torons et analogues |
US3771981A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1973-11-13 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for severing and depositing glass fibers |
US3777610A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1973-12-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus for supporting and clamping knives on a rotary cutter head |
US3815461A (en) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-06-11 | Johns Manville | Apparatus for chopping strand |
US3873290A (en) * | 1973-06-08 | 1975-03-25 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method of producing discontinuous lengths of dispersed filament strand |
US4139134A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1979-02-13 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus for producing catalyst pellets of uniform size |
US4083279A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1978-04-11 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Apparatus for chopping strand |
JPS5314839A (en) * | 1976-07-20 | 1978-02-09 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Cutting apparatus for long fiber |
US4208932A (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1980-06-24 | Scandia Packaging Machinery Company | Feeding and cutting mechanism |
US4239140A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-12-16 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing catalyst pellets of uniform size |
FR2481985A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-11-13 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Dispositif pour la coupe de fils continus, notamment de fils de verre |
IT1157278B (it) * | 1981-06-05 | 1987-02-11 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Dispositivo di taglio |
US4367084A (en) * | 1981-12-10 | 1983-01-04 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Threading means for strand pulling and chopping apparatus |
ATE21341T1 (de) * | 1982-06-04 | 1986-08-15 | Rudolf P Fritsch | Rundlaufendes schneidwerkzeug, insbesondere zum stranggranulieren von kunststoffmaterial. |
CN1026567C (zh) * | 1990-05-01 | 1994-11-16 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | 在带状体上形成狭缝的方法及其装置 |
US6267035B1 (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 2001-07-31 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Fiber chopper apparatus and method |
NL1012286C2 (nl) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-05-30 | Willem Frans Van Der Mast | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het in stukken snijden van vezels. |
NL1010665C2 (nl) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-05-30 | Willem Frans Van Der Ir Mast | Snijinrichting. |
FR2804974B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-16 | 2002-06-28 | Vetrotex France Sa | Systeme destine a la fabrication de fils coupes en matiere thermoplastique |
US6756114B2 (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2004-06-29 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Moldable pellet based on the combination of synthetic cellulose fibers and thermoplastic polymers |
US20030047049A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-13 | Baker John R. | Method and apparatus for collecting uncut continuous materials and producing chopped continuous materials |
FR2872154B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-08-04 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Installation de prise automatique de fils |
FR2876392B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-12-15 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Systeme destine a la fabrication de fils coupes |
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- 1968-10-03 DE DE1800761A patent/DE1800761C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-10-04 GB GB4726668A patent/GB1211163A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-04 BE BE721823D patent/BE721823A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-04 FR FR1585320D patent/FR1585320A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-04 NL NL6814288A patent/NL157667B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1969-12-29 US US3644109D patent/US3644109A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1970-11-05 GB GB5278970A patent/GB1310568A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-14 BE BE760299A patent/BE760299R/xx active
- 1970-12-15 FR FR7045140A patent/FR2075019A6/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-18 SE SE1721970A patent/SE373351B/xx unknown
- 1970-12-21 NL NL7018554A patent/NL165135C/xx active
- 1970-12-29 DE DE19702064212 patent/DE2064212A1/de active Pending
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US2248291A (en) * | 1939-11-03 | 1941-07-08 | John H Walborn | Method of cutting pretzel sticks |
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US2745491A (en) * | 1952-05-16 | 1956-05-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for the preparation of glass fiber reinforced molding compositions |
US2808884A (en) * | 1954-04-05 | 1957-10-08 | Pacific Mills | Apparatus for producing staple fibers from continuous strands of textile fibers |
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Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3779285A (en) * | 1969-05-01 | 1973-12-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for obtaining perforated tubular food casings |
US3731575A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-05-08 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Chopper for linear material |
US3763561A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-10-09 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Fiber cutter |
US3869268A (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-03-04 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for chopping fibers |
US4045196A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1977-08-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for chopping glass strands |
US4248114A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1981-02-03 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Cutter of elongated material |
US4249441A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1981-02-10 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Apparatus for chopping strand |
US4373650A (en) * | 1981-01-08 | 1983-02-15 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Continuous cutter for a glass fiber chopper |
US4511095A (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1985-04-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Method and apparatus for winding glass fibers |
US4576621A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-03-18 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Apparatus for producing chopped strands of glass fibers |
FR2578242A1 (fr) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-09-05 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Appareil pour la fabrication de fils coupes de fibres de verre |
US4923495A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-05-08 | Manville Corporation | Pull-roll assembly latching mechanism |
US5678774A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-10-21 | Etc. Industries Inc. | Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method |
US7156007B1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 2007-01-02 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Device and a process for coarsely grinding hydrous polymer gels |
US6202525B1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2001-03-20 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Chopping apparatus |
US5954278A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-09-21 | Etc. Industries, Inc. | Fiberglass cutting apparatus and method |
US6598814B2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2003-07-29 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Fiber chopper |
US7424842B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-09-16 | Johns Nanville | Fiber chopper |
US7360474B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-04-22 | Johns Mnaville | Fiber chopper and method of chopping |
US7363842B1 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2008-04-29 | Johns Manville | Fiber chopper |
US20060225546A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Kempski Douglas J | Fiber chopper and method of controlling force |
US7600454B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2009-10-13 | Johns Manville | Fiber chopper and method of controlling force |
US20070158481A1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-12 | Arterburn Russell D | Fiber chopper and method |
US8573103B2 (en) | 2006-01-11 | 2013-11-05 | Johns Manville | Fiber chopper |
US7871026B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2011-01-18 | Johns Manville | Method of chopping unwound items |
US20080098865A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-01 | Miroslav Magula | Chopper and method of chopping unwound items |
US7661616B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2010-02-16 | Johns Manville | Chopper and method of chopping unwound items |
US20100116917A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-05-13 | Miroslav Magula | Chopper and method of chopping unwound items |
EP1964950A2 (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Johns Manville | Method for chopping unwound filaments and coated chopper blades |
US20080210066A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | Russell Donovan Arterburn | Method for chopping unwound items and coated chopper blades |
US20100178495A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-07-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Chopped fiber bundle, molding material, and fiber reinforced plastic, and process for producing them |
CN101711230B (zh) * | 2007-06-04 | 2012-10-17 | 东丽株式会社 | 短切纤维束、成型材料、纤维增强塑料以及它们的制造方法 |
US8329280B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2012-12-11 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Chopped fiber bundle, molding material, and fiber reinforced plastic, and process for producing them |
WO2013185911A1 (de) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Einzugswalze für stranggranulatoren sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen |
CN109292536A (zh) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-02-01 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | 一种引纱胶辊 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE721823A (xx) | 1969-04-04 |
GB1310568A (en) | 1973-03-21 |
DE1800761B2 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
NL157667B (nl) | 1978-08-15 |
NL165135B (nl) | 1980-10-15 |
DE1800761A1 (de) | 1969-06-19 |
GB1211163A (en) | 1970-11-04 |
SE343611B (xx) | 1972-03-13 |
US3644109A (en) | 1972-02-22 |
FR1585320A (xx) | 1970-01-16 |
DE1800761C3 (de) | 1980-01-17 |
SE373351B (sv) | 1975-02-03 |
FR2075019A6 (xx) | 1971-10-08 |
DE2064212A1 (de) | 1971-07-01 |
NL7018554A (xx) | 1971-07-01 |
NL165135C (nl) | 1981-03-16 |
BE760299R (fr) | 1971-05-17 |
NL6814288A (xx) | 1969-04-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WADE, WILLIAM, J., DELAWARE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, DELAWARE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WADE, WILLIAM, J., ONE RODNEY SQUARE NORTH, WILMIN Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, ONE RODNEY SQUARE NORTH, Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION, A CORP. OF DE Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED NOV. 13, 1986. REEL 4652 FRAMES 351-420;ASSIGNORS:WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, A DE. BANKING CORPORATION;WADE, WILLIAM J. (TRUSTEES);REEL/FRAME:004903/0501 Effective date: 19870730 Owner name: OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION, FIBERGLAS TOW Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED NOV. 13, 1986. REEL 4652 FRAMES 351-420;ASSIGNORS:WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, A DE. BANKING CORPORATION;WADE, WILLIAM J. (TRUSTEES);REEL/FRAME:004903/0501 Effective date: 19870730 |