US3460303A - Multipane glazing unit - Google Patents

Multipane glazing unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3460303A
US3460303A US558449A US3460303DA US3460303A US 3460303 A US3460303 A US 3460303A US 558449 A US558449 A US 558449A US 3460303D A US3460303D A US 3460303DA US 3460303 A US3460303 A US 3460303A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
window
sheets
glazing unit
stained glass
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US558449A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andre Algrain
Gerard Fabry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Glass Europe SA
Original Assignee
Glaverbel Belgium SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glaverbel Belgium SA filed Critical Glaverbel Belgium SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3460303A publication Critical patent/US3460303A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6604—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together comprising false glazing bars or similar decorations between the panes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/08—Leaded lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2405—Areas of differing opacity for light transmission control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to glazing units, and more particularly to decorative glazing units incorporating a leaded colored window.
  • stained glass window is an assembly of panes of colored glass inserted in a lattice formed by lead bars welded to one another and formed with grooves into which the edges of the panes are inserted.
  • some of the lead bars are duplicated by iron 'bars to impart greater rigidity to the assembly.
  • the shape of the lattice and the colors of the panes can be skillfully combined to produce a geometrical pattern or a pattern of figures.
  • stained glass windows have been used for the decoration of window openings, the art having reached its peak in the 13th century, as many Gothic buildings ⁇ bear witness.
  • Multiple-sheet glazings have, of course, become widely used in recent decades. They are formed by at least two sheets of glass or some other transparent or translucent material having their margins joined, e.g., soldered, together or to an intervening or frame member or members, to form a closed box. Such glazings have particular advantages including good heat and sound insulating properties.
  • a glazing unit comprising two or more transparent or translucent sheets secured at their peripheral portions to spacing means so as to form therewith a hollow closed structure, and a leaded colored window connected by resilient means to one of said sheets in facing parallel relationship thereto, has been prepared.
  • It is a further object of the present invention to provide a glazing unit comprising two or more transparent or States Patent O Patented Aug. 12, 1969 translucent sheets and a leaded colored window connected 'by resilient means to one of said sheets in facing parallel relationship thereto.
  • FIGURE 1 is a front View of a glazing unit according to the present invention.
  • FIGURE 2 is a sectional View taken along line 2-2 of FIGURE 1.
  • FIGURES 3 to 6 show in section parts of further units according to the present invention.
  • FIGURE 7 is a sectional View taken along line 7- 7 of FIGURE 8.
  • FIGURE 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIGURE 7.
  • the glazing unit shown by FIGURES 1 and 2 is formed by two glass sheets 1, 2 connected together in spaced relationship by lead strips 3 disposed between their margins and soldered to tinned copper strips 4 which adhere to the sheets 1,2.
  • the sheets 1 and 2 and the strips 3 form a closed box.
  • a stained glass window 5 is formed by a number of panes of colored glass, 6, 7 assem-bled by lead bars 8.
  • the window 5 is glued to the sheet 2 by a thick resilient layer 9 of transparent adhesive such as polyvinyl 'butyraL
  • the layer 9 can deform slightly to compensate for difierences in expansion as between the window 5 and the sheet 2.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 9 is selected in relation to the characteristics of the material used, so as satisfactorily to adsorb diferences in expansion. For instance, the required thickness of the layer 9 is greater in proportion as the panes 6, 7 are more intensely colored and therefore liable to become more strongly heated by the suns rays. A thickness of 1 mm. is generally adequate.
  • the lead bars 8 are T-shaped in cross section and have no flange on the side of the adhesive layer 9 so as to avoid reducing its thickness and resilience.
  • the adhesive layer 9 against the weather; more particularly moisture.
  • a sheet 2 which is larger than the window 5 and to dispose a seal 9' against the edges of the window 5 and the laye-r 9.
  • This seal can, for example, be formed by an Organic polysulphide.
  • the stained glass window outside of the transparent sheets, can be seen without the interposition of any other transparent sheet.
  • the colored glass window 5 is in this embodiment glued to the inwardly facing surface 10 of sheet 2 so that the window lies in the interior 11 of the box.
  • the window 5 is therefore Satisfac- .torily protected against deterioration caused from sources such as dust and weathering.
  • the glazing again comprises two sheets 1, 2 of glass attached to one another by lead strips 3 welded to tinned copper strips 4.
  • the stained glass window 5 is inserted in a frame 12 formed by aluminum U-channel pieces.
  • the window 5 is attached to the inner face 10 of the sheet 2 by means of connecting members 13 glued to frame 12 on the one hand and to the surface 10 of the sheet 2 on the other hand by layers 14 of resilient adhesive based, eg., on an Organic polysulphide or silicone.
  • Each of the members 13 (which in this case extend along all the margins of the window 5) is a rectangular tube filled with a highly waterabsorbent agent, advantageously silica gel.
  • the silica gel &460303 is in communication with the atmosphere in the interier space 11 of the box via apertures 15 and keeps the atmosphere dry and prevents water condensation inside the glazing unit.
  • the re silience of the connection between the stained glass win dow and the box is due principally to the presence of the adhesive layers 14.
  • a greater resilence can be achieved by using members 13 which are readily deformable due to the resilence of the material of such members and/or to their geometric form.
  • Plastic material can be used as a resilient material for forming the members 13 and they may be of U-section for promoting the required resilence of the connection.
  • the stained glass window is inserted in a frame 12 and this frame is attached to the sheet 2 by channel pieces 13' glued to frame 12 and sheet 2 by adhesive layers 14.
  • the connection is more resilient than in the embodiment illustrated in FIGURE 4 because the connecting pieces 13' as well as the adhesive layers are resilient.
  • the glazing unit shown in this figure is formed by two sheets 1, 2 of glass connected together by lead strips 3 welded to tinned copper strips 16, 17, similar to, but larger than, the strips 4 in the previously described embodiments.
  • the stained glass window 5 is forned by colored glass panes such as 6, 7 assembled by I-shaped lead bars 8.
  • the window 5 is inserted in a U-shaped tinned mild steel frame 12; the latter material is advantageously used, since it can readily be soldered to alloys having a lower melting point.
  • the frame 12 can be soldered to the bars 8 extending to the marginal portions of the window 5 to improve the stability of the' assembly.
  • Lead strips 19 are soldered to the web 20 of the frame 12 of the window 5 and to the tinner copper strips 17. In this assembly, the resilence of the connection is provided by the strips 19 and these strips also stifien the frame' 20 and thus further improve the dimensional stability of the window 5.
  • U-shaped strips may be used at only two opposed margins of the window 5, instead of forming a frame by such strips, the window then being connected to strips 17 by strips 19 disposed only at such two opposed margins.
  • the resilient connection is formed by a series of small lead pieces (only two of which, 21 and 21', are shown) soldered to the strips 17 and the flange 22 of the tinned mild steel frame 12.
  • the substitution of the spaced pieces such as 21, 21' for strips 19 extending without interruption along the margins of window 5 increases the resilence of the connection.
  • the soldering of such pieces to a flange rather than to the web of the frame enables a window S of given dimensions to be Conveniently accommodated in a unit of smaller over-all dimensions.
  • some of the lead bars 8 forming the window lattice are reinforced by steel stiffening members 23 dis posed in at least one of the grooves of the I-shaped bars 8.
  • the sheets 1, 2 are connected together by lead strips 3 soldered to copper strips 4, but other method of forming such connection can be utilized.
  • a suitable alternative means comprises, for example, gluing a piece of angled section between the marginal portions of the sheets 1, 2.
  • a glazing unit according to the invention can comprise more than two sheets to improve heat or sound properties.
  • sheet 1 or 2 can consist of light-diffusing glass, ie, glass roughened by Chemical treatment or sand blasting.
  • the unit is installed so that the difiusing sheet is disposed on the side from which the stained glass window is not to be viewed, for nstance, the outside of a building.
  • Such a glass ensures a good distribution of the light teaching the stained glass window, which may be an advantage in some cases.
  • Light refiected from the' surface of the glazing may cause trouble in cases in which the stained glass window is enclosed in the box-like structure. Although the reflection can produce interesting effects in some cases, it can be considerably reduced by depositing one or more nonreflecting layers on at least one of the transparent glass sheets so that all the qualities of the stained glass window can be appreciated without interference. Highly heat-reflecting layers can also be used to reduce the extent to which the stained glass window is heated by the sun s rays. 4
  • the transparent or translucent sheets, and the panes of the leaded colored window may be made of glass.
  • other light-transmitting materials may be used in the alternative, in the preceding description of the invention the material employed has been assumed to be glass and the leaded colored windows have been referred to as stained glass windows. It is to be recognized that alternative materials can be advantageously employed.
  • the stained glass window may be attached by at least one resilient layer of adhesive to one of the sheets forming a wall of the hollow structure.
  • This is a very simple way of carrying out the invention and has the further advantage of giving continuous support to the stained glass window, the mechanical strength of which is relatively low since it is formed with a lattice of lead bars which are easily cleformed.
  • the stained glass window may be disposed inside of the hollow structure or outside of it. In the latter case the stained glass window and forms a very satisfactory base for position of a transparent element between the spectator and the window. On the other hand, if the stained glass window is disposed inside of the hollow structure, the decorative element of the -glazing is given better protection.
  • the window may be attached to one of the sheets forming a wall of the structure by means of a resilient connecting member or members disposed between the marginal portions of the stained glass window and the wall.
  • a resilient connecting member or members disposed between the marginal portions of the stained glass window and the wall.
  • the stained glass window is inserted in a U-shaped channel formng a frame to which said connecting member or members is or are connected.
  • the connecting member or members can be attached either to the web or one of the flanges of the U-channel.
  • the use of said frame improves the dimensional stability of the stained glass window and forms a very satisfactory base for attaching the connecting member or members, but the direct connection of such member or members to the stained glass window is not excluded.
  • the connecting member or members may be made of metal and may be soldered to a frame of the stained glass window and to a metal layer deposited on the surface of one of the sheets forming walls of the .hollow box-like structure.
  • the connecting members may be &460303 glued to the frame of the stained glass window and a surface of a sheet.
  • U-shaped connecting members has the advantage that they have an inherent resilience and if the members are held in place by resilient adhesive layers, the resilience of the connection as a whole is greater. If suitably formed, the connecting members can hold quantities of dehydrating agent. This is an advantage when the stained glass window is located inside the hollow glazing unit because the dehydrating agent can absorb small quantities of moisture which may be present in, or gain access to the interior of the unit.
  • the connecting members can very suitably be of tubular form With apertures by which the interior of the tubes (containing the dehydrating agent) communicates with the interior of the box.
  • One of the walls of the box can advantageously be formed by a sheet of light-diffusing glass or an assembly of sheets containing a light-difiusing material such as glass fibers. This distributes the light very unformly with consequent uniform illumination of the stained glass window.
  • At least one wall of the box comprises a sheet which is covered with a layer of material which reduces the reflection of light and/or reflects heat radiation.
  • a layer of material which reduces the reflection of light and/or reflects heat radiation.
  • Such a layer can be formed by a material whose coeflicient of refraction is substantially the geometrical mean between that of air and that of the material on which the layer is deposited.
  • a nonrefiecting deposit can also be built up by a number of layers. A number of layers can also be used to bring about heat reflection, and even to combine both effects by appropriate choice of the thickness of the layers. Reflection of heat radiation improves the temperature conditions in any premises in which the glazing may be used, and also reduces heating i of the stained glass window by the sun's rays.
  • glass for the transparent or translucent sheets forming the box walls, or for the leaded colored window.
  • transparent plastic materials for instance polyacrylic plastic materials
  • glass has qualities which make it the preferable material for carrying out the invention, i.e., it is very durable and stands up well to weathering.
  • glasses can be produced in very many colors which retain their tints satisfactorily, unlike coloring agents of plastic materials which are sensitive to various influences, more particularly ultraviolet radiation. All of these qualities of glass, therefore, combine to make it the most suitable material for the production and preservation of a work of art in the form of leaded colored windows.
  • a glazing unit comprising, in combnaton: at least two panes each constituted by a light transmitting sheet and a connecting strip permanently attached to the periphery of the inner major surface thereof; spacing means disposed between said panes and Secured to said strips thereof to form a hollow closed supporting structure with said panes; a leaded colored window; and resilient means connecting said window to only one of said panes, in facing relationship thereto, said resilient means being physically separate from said spacing means, so as to prevent the transmission of deformation forces between said spacing means and said window, and Contacting only the peripheral portion of said window.
  • thermoforming unit of claim 1 wherein at least one of said sheets contains a light-diffusing material.
  • a glazing unit of claim 1 wherein at least one of said sheets is covered with a material which reduces light reflection.
  • a glazing unit of claim 1 wherein at least one of said sheets is covered with a layer of material which reflects heat radiation.
  • thermoelectric material comprises at least one resilient layer of adhesive.
  • each said connecting member is constituted by a strip of resilient metal.
  • said resilient means further comprise a metal layer deposted on a surface of said one of said sheets, and each said strip is soldered to said frame and to said metal layer.
  • each of said strips is glued to said frame and to said one of said sheets.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
US558449A 1965-06-29 1966-06-17 Multipane glazing unit Expired - Lifetime US3460303A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU48939 1965-06-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3460303A true US3460303A (en) 1969-08-12

Family

ID=19724347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US558449A Expired - Lifetime US3460303A (en) 1965-06-29 1966-06-17 Multipane glazing unit

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3460303A (xx)
AT (1) AT280560B (xx)
BE (1) BE681192A (xx)
CH (1) CH461071A (xx)
DE (1) DE1646234A1 (xx)
FI (1) FI46836C (xx)
GB (1) GB1147030A (xx)
LU (1) LU48939A1 (xx)
NL (1) NL6608416A (xx)
NO (1) NO118576B (xx)

Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3837126A (en) * 1971-06-18 1974-09-24 Glaverbel Fire screen for a structural panel
US3925945A (en) * 1973-11-23 1975-12-16 Walter S White Heat exchanger window
US3928953A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-12-30 Ppg Industries Inc Packaged add-on multiple glazing units and method
US3935681A (en) * 1971-06-18 1976-02-03 Glaverbel S.A. Fire screen for a structural panel
US3978633A (en) * 1974-01-18 1976-09-07 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen. Building element
US4068441A (en) * 1975-05-07 1978-01-17 Pease Company Cut glass panel
US4081934A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-04-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Seasonably adjustable window
FR2406059A1 (fr) * 1977-10-13 1979-05-11 Bfg Glassgroup Panneau isolant a vitres multiples
US4223499A (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-09-23 Schrunk Thomas R Decorative stained glass insert unit for windows
US4302260A (en) * 1979-01-26 1981-11-24 Joel Meltzer Simulated stained glass article and method of making same
US4318946A (en) * 1979-10-31 1982-03-09 Dallas Pavone Decorative simulated stained glass light transmissive mosaic panels
US4332636A (en) * 1979-05-03 1982-06-01 Ferranti Limited Method of bonding an optical element to a support
US4463053A (en) * 1983-04-11 1984-07-31 Brinegar Bette L Decorative panels and method of making same
US4619850A (en) * 1985-01-11 1986-10-28 Alltech Corporation Decorative window product and process
WO1986007271A1 (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-18 Michael Chase Magnetic occluding device
WO1987004394A1 (en) * 1986-01-15 1987-07-30 Alltech Corporation Decorative window product and process
EP0259529A1 (en) * 1985-05-09 1988-03-16 James Arthur Albert Hickman Lamination of glazing panels
US4756938A (en) * 1985-07-22 1988-07-12 Hickman James A A Lamination of leaded glazing panels
US4761931A (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-08-09 Schrunk Thomas R Stained glass table frame
US4904513A (en) * 1987-11-13 1990-02-27 Elide De Nicolo Composite panes of glass for window-frames and door-frames
US5079886A (en) * 1990-05-21 1992-01-14 Downs Gary L Decorative panel
US5251417A (en) * 1992-09-08 1993-10-12 Yates Jr H Dale Decorative art glass window grid system
US5333428A (en) * 1991-05-20 1994-08-02 Big Unlimited Method and apparatus for creating design insulated glass
US5477647A (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-12-26 Yates, Jr.; H. Dale Decorative art glass window grid system
US5558827A (en) * 1991-12-16 1996-09-24 Howes; Stephen E. Decorative window having simulated came structure
EP0796975A1 (de) * 1996-03-21 1997-09-24 Innovative Glassysteme GmbH & Co. KG Sonnen- und Blendschutzvorrichtung
US5834124A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-11-10 Pease Industries, Inc. Impact resistant laminated glass windows
US5884441A (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-03-23 Monroe, Jr.; James L. Art glass display
US6185883B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-02-13 Noel Howard Window with decorative accessories
GB2402160A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-01 Marcel Pieters Simulated leaded glass
US20050000174A1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2005-01-06 Wirawan Margaretha H. Window assembly
US20060127611A1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-15 Chip Hunter Architectural glass panel
US7369294B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2008-05-06 Idc, Llc Ornamental display device
GB2446242A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-08-06 Jeremy Town Decorative pane comprising supporting substrate and decorative members attached thereto
US7583429B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2009-09-01 Idc, Llc Ornamental display device
US7721844B1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2010-05-25 Damping Technologies, Inc. Vibration damping apparatus for windows using viscoelastic damping materials
GB2469094A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-06 Jeremy Town Decorative panel
US20170159942A1 (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-06-08 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Glass package and framework for an oven door of a cooking oven
WO2018227233A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 F&S Bar Holdings Pty Ltd Artisanal glass panels and methods of making the same

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH588628A5 (xx) * 1975-11-05 1977-06-15 Isolierglas Ag
GB2137680A (en) * 1983-04-08 1984-10-10 Rodney Leonard Appleyard Window
DE3427106C1 (de) * 1984-07-23 1985-10-10 Renate 8261 Pleiskirchen Hettling-Denker Platten- oder quaderfoermiges,lichtdurchlaessiges Bauelement
DE10024525B4 (de) * 2000-05-18 2005-02-17 Werner Sobek Ingenieure Gmbh & Co. Kg Gebogenes Glasbauelement
DE20208467U1 (de) * 2002-05-27 2003-12-24 Werner Sobek Ingenieure Gmbh & Co. Kg Glasbauelement mit elastischem Isolierglas-Abstandhalter
DE202013101895U1 (de) 2013-04-30 2013-06-05 Derix Glasstudios Gmbh & Co. Kg Bleiverglasung mit einer Funktionsverglasung

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2194731A (en) * 1937-09-10 1940-03-26 Corning Glass Works Hollow building unit
US2336544A (en) * 1939-04-22 1943-12-14 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Method of fabricating multiple glass sheet glazing units
US2381194A (en) * 1941-10-04 1945-08-07 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple glazing unit and mounting therefor
US2419400A (en) * 1943-01-11 1947-04-22 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple glazing unit
GB677804A (en) * 1950-01-27 1952-08-20 Antonio Perini Improvements in and relating to transparent or translucent block units for windows or the like
US2877516A (en) * 1958-01-17 1959-03-17 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Multiple glazed unit
US2991213A (en) * 1959-04-13 1961-07-04 Williams James Method of producing a joint for a stained glass window
GB1013630A (en) * 1962-08-29 1965-12-15 Heraeus Gmbh W C Improvements in transparent panes
US3226903A (en) * 1963-12-05 1966-01-04 Morris A Lillethun Insulated stained glass window

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2194731A (en) * 1937-09-10 1940-03-26 Corning Glass Works Hollow building unit
US2336544A (en) * 1939-04-22 1943-12-14 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Method of fabricating multiple glass sheet glazing units
US2381194A (en) * 1941-10-04 1945-08-07 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple glazing unit and mounting therefor
US2419400A (en) * 1943-01-11 1947-04-22 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Multiple glazing unit
GB677804A (en) * 1950-01-27 1952-08-20 Antonio Perini Improvements in and relating to transparent or translucent block units for windows or the like
US2877516A (en) * 1958-01-17 1959-03-17 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Multiple glazed unit
US2991213A (en) * 1959-04-13 1961-07-04 Williams James Method of producing a joint for a stained glass window
GB1013630A (en) * 1962-08-29 1965-12-15 Heraeus Gmbh W C Improvements in transparent panes
US3226903A (en) * 1963-12-05 1966-01-04 Morris A Lillethun Insulated stained glass window

Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3837126A (en) * 1971-06-18 1974-09-24 Glaverbel Fire screen for a structural panel
US3935681A (en) * 1971-06-18 1976-02-03 Glaverbel S.A. Fire screen for a structural panel
US3925945A (en) * 1973-11-23 1975-12-16 Walter S White Heat exchanger window
US3978633A (en) * 1974-01-18 1976-09-07 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen. Building element
US3928953A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-12-30 Ppg Industries Inc Packaged add-on multiple glazing units and method
US4068441A (en) * 1975-05-07 1978-01-17 Pease Company Cut glass panel
US4081934A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-04-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Seasonably adjustable window
FR2406059A1 (fr) * 1977-10-13 1979-05-11 Bfg Glassgroup Panneau isolant a vitres multiples
US4302260A (en) * 1979-01-26 1981-11-24 Joel Meltzer Simulated stained glass article and method of making same
US4223499A (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-09-23 Schrunk Thomas R Decorative stained glass insert unit for windows
US4332636A (en) * 1979-05-03 1982-06-01 Ferranti Limited Method of bonding an optical element to a support
US4318946A (en) * 1979-10-31 1982-03-09 Dallas Pavone Decorative simulated stained glass light transmissive mosaic panels
US4463053A (en) * 1983-04-11 1984-07-31 Brinegar Bette L Decorative panels and method of making same
US4619850A (en) * 1985-01-11 1986-10-28 Alltech Corporation Decorative window product and process
EP0259529A1 (en) * 1985-05-09 1988-03-16 James Arthur Albert Hickman Lamination of glazing panels
WO1986007271A1 (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-18 Michael Chase Magnetic occluding device
US4642257A (en) * 1985-06-13 1987-02-10 Michael Chase Magnetic occluding device
US4756938A (en) * 1985-07-22 1988-07-12 Hickman James A A Lamination of leaded glazing panels
WO1987004394A1 (en) * 1986-01-15 1987-07-30 Alltech Corporation Decorative window product and process
US4761931A (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-08-09 Schrunk Thomas R Stained glass table frame
US4904513A (en) * 1987-11-13 1990-02-27 Elide De Nicolo Composite panes of glass for window-frames and door-frames
US5079886A (en) * 1990-05-21 1992-01-14 Downs Gary L Decorative panel
US5333428A (en) * 1991-05-20 1994-08-02 Big Unlimited Method and apparatus for creating design insulated glass
US5558827A (en) * 1991-12-16 1996-09-24 Howes; Stephen E. Decorative window having simulated came structure
US5251417A (en) * 1992-09-08 1993-10-12 Yates Jr H Dale Decorative art glass window grid system
US5477647A (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-12-26 Yates, Jr.; H. Dale Decorative art glass window grid system
EP0796975A1 (de) * 1996-03-21 1997-09-24 Innovative Glassysteme GmbH & Co. KG Sonnen- und Blendschutzvorrichtung
US5834124A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-11-10 Pease Industries, Inc. Impact resistant laminated glass windows
US5884441A (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-03-23 Monroe, Jr.; James L. Art glass display
US6185883B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-02-13 Noel Howard Window with decorative accessories
GB2402160A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-01 Marcel Pieters Simulated leaded glass
US7278241B2 (en) * 2003-07-02 2007-10-09 Wirawan Margaretha H Window assembly
US20050000174A1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2005-01-06 Wirawan Margaretha H. Window assembly
US8885244B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2014-11-11 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Display device
US7369294B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2008-05-06 Idc, Llc Ornamental display device
US7944601B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-05-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Display device
US7583429B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2009-09-01 Idc, Llc Ornamental display device
US20090267869A1 (en) * 2004-09-27 2009-10-29 Idc, Llc Ornamental display device
US8358459B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2013-01-22 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Display
US20060127611A1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-15 Chip Hunter Architectural glass panel
US7721844B1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2010-05-25 Damping Technologies, Inc. Vibration damping apparatus for windows using viscoelastic damping materials
GB2446242B (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-05-06 Jeremy Town Decorative pane
US8304051B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2012-11-06 Jeremy Town Decorative pane
US20100215893A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2010-08-26 Jeremy Town Decorative pane
GB2446242A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-08-06 Jeremy Town Decorative pane comprising supporting substrate and decorative members attached thereto
GB2469094A (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-10-06 Jeremy Town Decorative panel
US20170159942A1 (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-06-08 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Glass package and framework for an oven door of a cooking oven
US10520201B2 (en) * 2014-09-05 2019-12-31 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Glass package and framework for an oven door of a cooking oven
WO2018227233A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 F&S Bar Holdings Pty Ltd Artisanal glass panels and methods of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT280560B (de) 1970-04-27
BE681192A (xx) 1966-10-31
CH461071A (fr) 1968-08-15
LU48939A1 (xx) 1966-12-29
NO118576B (xx) 1970-01-12
DE1646234A1 (de) 1971-07-01
FI46836C (fi) 1973-07-10
GB1147030A (en) 1969-04-02
FI46836B (xx) 1973-04-02
NL6608416A (xx) 1966-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3460303A (en) Multipane glazing unit
US3054153A (en) Double pane element
US4069630A (en) Heat reflecting window
AU601425B2 (en) Thermal wall element
US4081934A (en) Seasonably adjustable window
US4687687A (en) Transparent glazing panels
US9051776B2 (en) Apparatus and method for solar heat gain reduction in a window assembly
US4952430A (en) Insulated window units
AU600955B2 (en) An opaque cladding panel
US2877516A (en) Multiple glazed unit
US2382566A (en) Window glass
US2545906A (en) Multiple glass sheet glazing unit having enclosed angled metal slats
US4038797A (en) Evacuated thermal insulating glazing unit with an infrared reflecting coating
GB1600061A (en) Protection for room openings against excessive heat transmission therethrough
FI954725A (fi) Lasinen palosuojayksikkö
US2844998A (en) Glass building block having lightdirecting properties
EP0036657A3 (en) Infrared reflective, visible light transparent windows
ATE459778T1 (de) Isolierglaselement für die gebäudeverglasung
NO163689B (no) Stivt skum, samt fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et slikt skum og anvendelse av det.
DE59510812D1 (de) Fassadenkonstruktion in zweischaliger Bauweise
CA1153251A (en) Method and means for reducing heat transmision through a window
US2545907A (en) Multiple glazing unit with light modifying screen
GB2174412A (en) Transparent glazing panels
CN210316124U (zh) 一种保温型三玻幕墙
CA2110830A1 (en) Structure with transparent enclosing surfaces