US3442271A - Hair curler for the execution of permanent waves at room temperature - Google Patents

Hair curler for the execution of permanent waves at room temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
US3442271A
US3442271A US554829A US3442271DA US3442271A US 3442271 A US3442271 A US 3442271A US 554829 A US554829 A US 554829A US 3442271D A US3442271D A US 3442271DA US 3442271 A US3442271 A US 3442271A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hair
lock
cage
hair curler
room temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US554829A
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English (en)
Inventor
Joseph D Angio
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3442271A publication Critical patent/US3442271A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/02Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
    • A45D2/10Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers in the form of spools or bobbins

Definitions

  • My invention has for its object a hair curler for the execution of permanent waves at room temperature, which hair curler is chiefly constituted by at least one of the following members:
  • a notched support provided with a carrier spindle
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the support
  • FIG. 2 is an elevation view of the lock clamping member
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the rotary cage
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the whole arrangement after assembly as ready for curling a lock of hair.
  • All the parts forming my hair curler are generally made of plastic material which allows a very easy assembly and dismantling.
  • the support 1 is constituted by a frustoconical fluted base element 2 in which is provided a broad slot 3 and to either side of the latter, marginal notches 4 and 5.
  • the frusto-conical support carries, along its axis, a spindle 6.
  • a lock-clamping member 7 is constituted by a U- shaped element 8 projecting laterally and outwardly of a cylinder 9 in an axial plane thereof, said cylinder 9 being provided with four rows of blunt teeth 10 extending in parallelism with the axis of said cylinder; said cylinder is furthermore provided with a blind axial bore 11 by which the cylinder may be fitted over the spindle of the support.
  • the cylinder terminates at its end opposed to the element 8 with a stud 12 carrying a knob 213.
  • the cage 14 illustrated in FIG. 3 is constituted by four loops 15 bent transversely at right angles at 16, rigid with a ring 17 and extending in radial planes of the latter. Said ring is provided with a central opening 18 the diameter of which matches that of the stud -12 on the cylinder 9.
  • the assembly of the hair curler is perfomned by fitting the lock clamping member 7 over the support 1 through the agency of the blind bore 11 engaging the spindle 6 after which the cage 14 is fitted over the lock clamping member 7 by inserting the opening 18 in the ring 17 over the stud 12 and elastically depressing the knob 13.
  • the hair curler is then ready for use.
  • the U-shaped element 8 of the lock clamping member 7 is pivoted out of the slot 3 into one of the notches, e.g. notch 5 in FIG. 4 and the root end of a lock of hair is introduced into the slot 3 and into the gap 15! separating two successive loops 15 of the cage 14, which gap has been brought into registry with the slot 3 by an angular shifting of the cage 14.
  • the U-shaped element 8 of the lock-clamping member 7 is then angularly displaced from the notch 5 into registry with the notch 4 which causes tightening of the root end of the lock of hair between the element 8 and the support.
  • the breadth of the slot 3 in the support and also the location of the notches 4 and 5 and the shape given to the body or bottom 20 of the support 41 are selected and calculated in a manner such as to hold in position an ordinary lock of hair without any exaggerated tightening thereof in a manner corresponding to the size of a hair curler; there are provided in practice four sizes of hair curlers.
  • the lock of hair is then kept normally in its wound condition inside the cage *14 and is shaped freely inside the latter without being held fast by a tractional action exerted on the hair.
  • a hair curler comprising a support having a central spindle, a cage rotatablymounted with respect to said support said cage including a ring and spaced parallel bar portions on said ring for the insertion of hair therebetween, and a hair clamping member comprising a cylinder having a blind bore receiving said spindle and rotatable thereon, a U-shaped laterally projecting element integral with said cylinder and rotatable therewith for cooperating with said support to clamp a lock of hair therebetween, and a stud on said cylinder at an end thereof opposite said blind bore, said ring of said cage being rotatably mounted on said stud with said bar portions encircling said cylinder to wind the clamped lock of hair as the cage is turned.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)
US554829A 1965-06-08 1966-06-02 Hair curler for the execution of permanent waves at room temperature Expired - Lifetime US3442271A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR19959A FR1446388A (fr) 1965-06-08 1965-06-08 Bigoudi pour permanente à froid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3442271A true US3442271A (en) 1969-05-06

Family

ID=8581226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US554829A Expired - Lifetime US3442271A (en) 1965-06-08 1966-06-02 Hair curler for the execution of permanent waves at room temperature

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3442271A (en)van)
AT (1) AT283635B (en)van)
BE (1) BE682289A (en)van)
CH (1) CH436598A (en)van)
DE (1) DE1279293B (en)van)
FR (1) FR1446388A (en)van)
GB (1) GB1136734A (en)van)
NL (1) NL6607940A (en)van)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3618620A (en) * 1970-09-23 1971-11-09 Darling Curler Inc Hair curler and frosting tool
JPS4885886U (en)van) * 1972-01-20 1973-10-18
JPS4890877U (en)van) * 1972-02-02 1973-11-01
US4250902A (en) * 1974-08-16 1981-02-17 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair dresser with rolling brush
US5588449A (en) * 1994-03-15 1996-12-31 Falcon; William C. Hair roller apparatus and method for highlighting hair
WO2005096873A1 (de) * 2004-04-10 2005-10-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Lockenwickler
US9185957B2 (en) 2013-06-14 2015-11-17 Trade Box, Llc Automatic hair styling device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625941A (en) * 1952-01-08 1953-01-20 Ethel G Harrington Pin curler for cold waving
US3007477A (en) * 1959-05-25 1961-11-07 Isbeil Vernon Hair curler

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2698623A (en) * 1950-07-11 1955-01-04 Gaylord Prod Inc Hair-curler
FR1036381A (fr) * 1951-04-30 1953-09-07 Scient De Neuilly Lab Bigoudi perfectionné
US3105503A (en) * 1960-01-28 1963-10-01 Gillette Co Hair curling device
FR1358440A (fr) * 1963-02-05 1964-04-17 Vip Frisette Plat S R L Bigoudi pour la formation de boucles dans la mise en plis de coiffures de dames

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625941A (en) * 1952-01-08 1953-01-20 Ethel G Harrington Pin curler for cold waving
US3007477A (en) * 1959-05-25 1961-11-07 Isbeil Vernon Hair curler

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3618620A (en) * 1970-09-23 1971-11-09 Darling Curler Inc Hair curler and frosting tool
JPS4885886U (en)van) * 1972-01-20 1973-10-18
JPS4890877U (en)van) * 1972-02-02 1973-11-01
US4250902A (en) * 1974-08-16 1981-02-17 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair dresser with rolling brush
US5588449A (en) * 1994-03-15 1996-12-31 Falcon; William C. Hair roller apparatus and method for highlighting hair
WO2005096873A1 (de) * 2004-04-10 2005-10-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Lockenwickler
US20080236610A1 (en) * 2004-04-10 2008-10-02 Holger Bartels Hair Rollers
CN1960657B (zh) * 2004-04-10 2010-12-29 汉高两合股份公司 卷发筒
US7971593B2 (en) 2004-04-10 2011-07-05 Henkel Kgaa Hair rollers
US9185957B2 (en) 2013-06-14 2015-11-17 Trade Box, Llc Automatic hair styling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6607940A (en)van) 1966-12-09
CH436598A (fr) 1967-05-31
FR1446388A (fr) 1966-07-22
BE682289A (en)van) 1966-11-14
AT283635B (de) 1970-08-10
GB1136734A (en) 1968-12-18
DE1279293B (de) 1968-10-03

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