US3281304A - Automatic machine and method - Google Patents

Automatic machine and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3281304A
US3281304A US242116A US24211662A US3281304A US 3281304 A US3281304 A US 3281304A US 242116 A US242116 A US 242116A US 24211662 A US24211662 A US 24211662A US 3281304 A US3281304 A US 3281304A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
turret
driving
support
during
predetermined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US242116A
Inventor
Sheppard A Black
John D Heide
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uniroyal Inc
Original Assignee
United States Rubber Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Rubber Co filed Critical United States Rubber Co
Priority to US242116A priority Critical patent/US3281304A/en
Priority to US528633A priority patent/US3297073A/en
Priority to US532306A priority patent/US3325072A/en
Priority to US536848A priority patent/US3375151A/en
Priority to US536849A priority patent/US3323968A/en
Priority to US537415A priority patent/US3322595A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3281304A publication Critical patent/US3281304A/en
Priority to BE728772D priority patent/BE728772A/xx
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08—Building tyres
    • B29D30/34—Building tyres by jointly covering two bead-rings, located parallel to each other at a distance apart, with fabric or cord layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08—Building tyres
    • B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
    • B29D30/24—Drums
    • B29D30/26—Accessories or details, e.g. membranes, transfer rings
    • B29D2030/2671—Holding the layers, e.g. the webs or the plies, in position onto the drum
    • B29D2030/2692—Holding the layers, e.g. the webs or the plies, in position onto the drum by using suction means, e.g. vacuum producing devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/081—With randomly actuated stopping means
    • Y10T83/086—With sensing of product or product handling means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)

Description

Oct. 25, 1966 s, BLACK ETAL 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets-Sheet l x *c Q Q Q a Q S Q Q Q N INVENTORS w/rffiflAfio A. 54AM g uofl/v 0. 195/05 Y N BY M a M AT TOR NEYS Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 v 155 Sheets-Sheet 2 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL.
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 4 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 1:55 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 6 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 KN Wu Oct. 25
Dec 4' 1962 S. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets- 7 W221 my 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 8 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 135 Sheets-Sheet 9 Oct. 25, 1966 s A. BLACK ETAL. 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 SheetsSheet 10 1966 S. A. BLACK ETAL 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets-Sheet ll /Zf 2.: m M7221 I B Mid m Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets-Sheet 12 Ff. 14w
ame
L632 LS7 22 Cl? (Rim Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL. 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets$heet 15 6/ Eff .145 02 CR 7 AR/ CR8! V A a/ An I u CR96 m 32/ 1 LR/ w I 65 W m 6' 0?.2 35 a??? I I c m cn/o l I I1 I I 1 1 if; 18/41 mm mm" Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 14 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 NNK NNK Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 15 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 X wuibh Jaw I 9% g k NE Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 16 k N INFNKF Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 S. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets-Sheet 17 25. 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL. 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 4, 1962 155 Sheets-Sheet 18 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD 155 Sheets-Sheet 19 Filed Dec. 4, 1962 Oct. 25, 1966 s. A. BLACK ETAL. 3,281,304
AUTOMATIC MACHINE AND METHOD

Claims (1)

15.IN APPARATUS FOR MAKING TIRE CARCESSES ON A SERIES OF DRUMS LONGITUDINALLY ALIGNED ALONG A SUPPORT FOR DRIVING THE DRUMS TOWARD A ROTATABLE TURRET, APPARATUS FOR DETECTING THE STATE OF SYNCHRONIZATION OF THE DRIVING SPEED OF THE SUPPORT WITHIN THE OPERATING CYCLE OF THE TURRET COMPRISING: A DIFFERENTIAL GEAR MECHANISM HAVING A PAIR OF INPUT SHAFTS AND HAVING AN OUTPUTS SHAFT; MEANS FOOR DRIVING THE DRUMS ALONG THE SUPPORT, SAID DRIVIN MEANS BEING COUPLED TO ONE OF SAID INPUT SHAFTS OF SAID DIFFERENTIAL GEAR MECHANISM; MEANS FOR COUPLED SAID DRIVING MEANS TO SAID TURRET DURING PREDETERMINED INTTERVALS AND FOR DECOUPLING SAID DRIVING MEANS FROM SAID TURRET DURING INTERVENING INTERVALS, TO INITIATE THE TURRET CYCLE; MEANS FOR COUPLING SAID DRIVING MEANS TO SAID OTHER INPUT SHAFT OF SAID DIFFERENTIAL GEAR MECHANSIM DURING SAID PREDETERMINED INTERVALS AND FOR DECOUPLING SAID DRIVING MEANS FROM SAID OTHER INPUT SHAFT DURING SAID INTERVENING INTERVALS; CONTROL MEANS RESPONSIVE TO THE DRIVING SPEED OF THE SUPPORT, FOR CONTROLLING SAID COUPLING MEANS TO DETERMINE THE RELATIVE DURATIONS OF SAID PREDETERMINED AND INTERVENING INTERVALS; SAID DRIVING MEANS BEING EFFECTIVE TO CAUSE ROTATION OF SAID OUTPUT SHAFT OF SAID DIFFERENTIAL GEAR MECHANISM IN ONE SENSE DURING SAID INTERVENING INTERVALS AND BEING EFFECTIVE TO CAUSE ROTATION OF SAID DIFFERETIAL GEAR MECHANISM IN THE OPPOSITE SENSE DURING SAID PREDETERMINED INTERVALS; THE RELATIVE SPEEDS OF SAID INPUT SHAFTS HAVING A PREDETERMINED RATIO EFFECTIVE TO CAUSE SAID OUTPUT SHAFT TO OSCILLATE OVER AN ARC DISPOSED BETWEEN ANGULAR LIMITS WHEN THE DRIVING SPEED OF THE SUPPORT AND THE OPERATING CYCLE OF THE TURRET ARE SYNCHRONIZED, SAID LIMITTS BEING ANGULARLY DISPLACED WHEN THE SPEED OF THE SUPPORT AND THE OPERATING CYCLE OF THE TURRET ARE UNSYNCHRONIZED.
US242116A 1962-12-04 1962-12-04 Automatic machine and method Expired - Lifetime US3281304A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US242116A US3281304A (en) 1962-12-04 1962-12-04 Automatic machine and method
US528633A US3297073A (en) 1962-12-04 1966-02-18 Intermediate article
US532306A US3325072A (en) 1962-12-04 1966-03-07 Automatic apparatus for sensing and laterally centering tire fabric feed of varying width
US536848A US3375151A (en) 1962-12-04 1966-03-23 Bead-setting method used in tire carcass building process
US536849A US3323968A (en) 1962-12-04 1966-03-23 Bead-setting apparatus in tire carcass fabricating machine
US537415A US3322595A (en) 1962-12-04 1966-03-25 Tire carcass remover
BE728772D BE728772A (en) 1962-12-04 1969-02-21

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US242116A US3281304A (en) 1962-12-04 1962-12-04 Automatic machine and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3281304A true US3281304A (en) 1966-10-25

Family

ID=22913513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US242116A Expired - Lifetime US3281304A (en) 1962-12-04 1962-12-04 Automatic machine and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3281304A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3871942A (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-03-18 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Pneumatic tire carcass building machine having a bead lock assembly and a method of using the same
US3880688A (en) * 1971-03-01 1975-04-29 Pirelli Method and apparatus for the continuous production of ring-shaped pieces of reinforced rubber
JPS5415984A (en) * 1977-07-06 1979-02-06 Fuji Shoji Method of forming airrinntire
US5908531A (en) * 1994-02-02 1999-06-01 Sedepro Assembling and vulcanizing of tires
US20090179640A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-07-16 Oliver Albohr Method and Apparatus for Automatically Analyzing the Characteristics of an Elastomeric Material Included in a Tire
US7836607B2 (en) * 2004-06-05 2010-11-23 Lg Electronics Inc. Drum of laundry dryer
US8015727B2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2011-09-13 Lg Electronics Inc. Dryer rack
US9061431B1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2015-06-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Portable cutting tool, kit, and methods for removing damaged surfaces

Citations (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1202552A (en) * 1915-04-16 1916-10-24 Florair Marak Tire-remover.
US1242354A (en) * 1916-08-21 1917-10-09 Robert H Kutschenreuter Tire-remover.
US1708129A (en) * 1927-09-14 1929-04-09 Goodrich Co B F Method and apparatus for making endless bands
US1733405A (en) * 1929-10-29 Method op making pneumatic-tire bands
US1810586A (en) * 1928-09-01 1931-06-16 Goodrich Co B F Tube-making method and apparatus
US2319643A (en) * 1937-08-19 1943-05-18 Goodrich Co B F Pneumatic tire machine
US2407152A (en) * 1943-01-30 1946-09-03 Wingfoot Corp Method for building pneumatic tires
US2503815A (en) * 1947-09-17 1950-04-11 Von Roll Ag Pneumatic tire making machine
US2567064A (en) * 1949-10-28 1951-09-04 Nat Standard Co Method of making tires
US2703130A (en) * 1949-12-07 1955-03-01 Crown Cork & Seal Co Cap assembling apparatus
US2722333A (en) * 1953-01-19 1955-11-01 Chisholm Ryder Company Of Penn Can labeling machine
US2818907A (en) * 1955-05-26 1958-01-07 Goodrich Co B F Tire building machinery
US2902082A (en) * 1957-06-26 1959-09-01 Goodrich Co B F Tire tread transfer apparatus
US2971562A (en) * 1957-02-01 1961-02-14 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Method and apparatus for manufacturing air spring
US3030252A (en) * 1957-03-01 1962-04-17 Us Rubber Co Methods of making flexible diaphragms for use in fluid springs
US3093531A (en) * 1956-01-16 1963-06-11 Cleveland Trust Co Tire building machine
US3107715A (en) * 1958-11-22 1963-10-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Pneumatic tires
US3121652A (en) * 1960-02-09 1964-02-18 Trelleborgs Gummifabriks Ab Tire building machines with expansible tire building drum
US3123122A (en) * 1959-12-21 1964-03-03 Pneumatic tire with reinforcement in zenith portion thereof
US3177918A (en) * 1959-12-24 1965-04-13 Voit Rubber Corp Method of building a tread on pneumatic tires

Patent Citations (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1733405A (en) * 1929-10-29 Method op making pneumatic-tire bands
US1202552A (en) * 1915-04-16 1916-10-24 Florair Marak Tire-remover.
US1242354A (en) * 1916-08-21 1917-10-09 Robert H Kutschenreuter Tire-remover.
US1708129A (en) * 1927-09-14 1929-04-09 Goodrich Co B F Method and apparatus for making endless bands
US1810586A (en) * 1928-09-01 1931-06-16 Goodrich Co B F Tube-making method and apparatus
US2319643A (en) * 1937-08-19 1943-05-18 Goodrich Co B F Pneumatic tire machine
US2407152A (en) * 1943-01-30 1946-09-03 Wingfoot Corp Method for building pneumatic tires
US2503815A (en) * 1947-09-17 1950-04-11 Von Roll Ag Pneumatic tire making machine
US2567064A (en) * 1949-10-28 1951-09-04 Nat Standard Co Method of making tires
US2703130A (en) * 1949-12-07 1955-03-01 Crown Cork & Seal Co Cap assembling apparatus
US2722333A (en) * 1953-01-19 1955-11-01 Chisholm Ryder Company Of Penn Can labeling machine
US2818907A (en) * 1955-05-26 1958-01-07 Goodrich Co B F Tire building machinery
US3093531A (en) * 1956-01-16 1963-06-11 Cleveland Trust Co Tire building machine
US2971562A (en) * 1957-02-01 1961-02-14 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Method and apparatus for manufacturing air spring
US3030252A (en) * 1957-03-01 1962-04-17 Us Rubber Co Methods of making flexible diaphragms for use in fluid springs
US2902082A (en) * 1957-06-26 1959-09-01 Goodrich Co B F Tire tread transfer apparatus
US3107715A (en) * 1958-11-22 1963-10-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Pneumatic tires
US3123122A (en) * 1959-12-21 1964-03-03 Pneumatic tire with reinforcement in zenith portion thereof
US3177918A (en) * 1959-12-24 1965-04-13 Voit Rubber Corp Method of building a tread on pneumatic tires
US3121652A (en) * 1960-02-09 1964-02-18 Trelleborgs Gummifabriks Ab Tire building machines with expansible tire building drum

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880688A (en) * 1971-03-01 1975-04-29 Pirelli Method and apparatus for the continuous production of ring-shaped pieces of reinforced rubber
US3871942A (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-03-18 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Pneumatic tire carcass building machine having a bead lock assembly and a method of using the same
JPS5415984A (en) * 1977-07-06 1979-02-06 Fuji Shoji Method of forming airrinntire
JPS5647855B2 (en) * 1977-07-06 1981-11-12
US5908531A (en) * 1994-02-02 1999-06-01 Sedepro Assembling and vulcanizing of tires
US6143110A (en) * 1994-02-02 2000-11-07 Sedepro Assembling and vulcanizing of tires
US8015727B2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2011-09-13 Lg Electronics Inc. Dryer rack
US7836607B2 (en) * 2004-06-05 2010-11-23 Lg Electronics Inc. Drum of laundry dryer
US20090179640A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-07-16 Oliver Albohr Method and Apparatus for Automatically Analyzing the Characteristics of an Elastomeric Material Included in a Tire
US8154283B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2012-04-10 Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. Method and apparatus for automatically analyzing the characteristics of an elastomeric material included in a tire
US9061431B1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2015-06-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Portable cutting tool, kit, and methods for removing damaged surfaces

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