US3225502A - Composite frame - Google Patents

Composite frame Download PDF

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Publication number
US3225502A
US3225502A US77910A US7791060A US3225502A US 3225502 A US3225502 A US 3225502A US 77910 A US77910 A US 77910A US 7791060 A US7791060 A US 7791060A US 3225502 A US3225502 A US 3225502A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
frame member
frame
plane
cover strip
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US77910A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hallauer Walter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcan Holdings Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Holdings AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Holdings AG filed Critical Alusuisse Holdings AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3225502A publication Critical patent/US3225502A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/38—Frames uniquely adapted for windows for shop, show, or like large windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/12—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/305—Covering metal frames with plastic or metal profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/60—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of clamping cleats of metal

Definitions

  • a glazing system has been known for a little time, in which metal fixtures of appropriate section are fixed by screws to the frames and cover strips with one or more resilient legs are snapped on to them.
  • This system also requires holes to be bored and threaded, and the fixtures to be secured by screws, which increases the cost of construction to an appreciable extent, the more so because the bored and threaded holes are frequently blocked with dirt or damaged during the construction of the building.
  • My invention is concerned with composite frames which are intended for the reception of flat building elements, such as panes of glass, sheets of a plastic, sheet metal or flanges on door posts, and can be assembled in a more economical manner than the known frames.
  • a longitudinal frame member and a cover strip for it are held by spring clips, each clip embracing a part of the frame member and having a projection or recess mating with a corresponding recess or projection in or on the frame member, a projection or recess mating with a corresponding recess or projection in or on the flange of the cover strip, and a part extending parallel to the building element that is to be held by the frame, the flange serving to hold the mating projection and recess of the frame member and clip against disengagement in a direction perpendicular to the length of the frame member.
  • Each frame member may occupy a substantially rectangular area in cross section.
  • a complete frame is rectangular and consists of four such frame members, the ends of the members being assembled at the corners for instance by welding or by means of screws, each member being provided with one or more cover strips held by clips as set forth.
  • FIGURE 1 is a horizontal section through part of one frame showing the clips and one of the cover strips;
  • FIGURE 2 is a similar section through a door
  • FIGURE 3 shows a similar cross-section through a swing door
  • FIGURE 4 is a cross-section showing a modified form of spring clip
  • FIGURES 5 and 6 are cross-sections showing further modifications.
  • FIGURE 7 is a fragmentary extended view, in perspective, showing the embodiment of FIG. 1 but with both cover strips illustrated.
  • one frame member is shown at 1 and is of tubular metal, approximately rectangular in cross-section.
  • Resilient clips 4 are so formed that they can be pushed over the low longitudinal surfaces 5 which are parallel to the plane of the flat building element.
  • Each clip 4 includes a connecting section and two leg sections at the opposite ends of the connecting section.
  • Each leg section has a projecting rib 6, and these ribs 6 snap into opposite grooves 2 in the frame member.
  • Each clip also has on both sides a part 7 which includes a flat section that runs at right angles to the grooved plane of the frame 1 and in a plane parallel to the flat building element.
  • Each flat section of the part 7 consists of metal doubled on itself and carries an end section with a recess 14 that forms a locking element.
  • the end section includes a part 8 that is parallel to the surfaces 3.
  • a cover strip 10 overlaps the same longitudinal side 5 of the frame member 1 as the resilient clip 4 and has two projections, such as flanges 9, one on each side, with projecting locking members 13.
  • the flanges 9 pass between the parts 8 and the frame member 1, and the locking members 13 enter the recesses 14 and are resiliently engaged.
  • the flanges 9 then prevent disengagement of the ribs 6 from the recesses 2 by movement of the cover strip in a direction at right angles to the axis of the frame member 1.
  • N0 mechanical fastening devices such as screws are necessary.
  • cover strip can be pushed on to the clips for securing them and can be removed later before the cover strips are put on.
  • other strip sections can be used for this purpose provided they have the necessary dimensions and also a flange 9.
  • the frame member 1 can be made of any suitable material having the necessary strength and may have shapes other than that illustrated in FIG. 1. It is possible to make the frame of solid wooden rods. Preferably, however, metal sections are used for this purpose, but tubes of synthetic resin may also be used.
  • the spring clips need not have the shape shown in FIG. 1, provided that they have the essential characteristics set forth above.
  • the free edge of the projecting part 8 is preferably bent, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7 of the drawing, in order that the flanges 9 of the cover strip can be easily pushed in.
  • the clips are preferably made of rust-proofed spring steel of about 0.5 mm. thickness. Their length is not critical and may be for instance 2 to 3 cm. Generally, two or three clips may be sufficient on each frame member 1; they are preferably disposed near the corners. On short frame members (e.g. 20 cm. long) only one clip may be necessary for fastening one cover strip. I have found that a distance of about 70 to cm. between the clips is satisfactory, but the distance may be also shorter or longer.
  • the visible surfaces of the cover strips 10 are quite flat. They need not be flat, however, but can be of any suitable shape and colour. Neither the flanges 11 nor central flanges 12 are absolutely necessary, and if they are present they may take various forms.
  • the ribs 13 can also be formed in various ways. They may even be replaced by grooves in which projections of the spring clips 4 engage, but this is not as suitable as the construction shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows a horizontal section through such a frame together with the clips 4 and the cover strips 15.
  • the tube which forms the frame has a projection 16 provided with a flange 18 which can be cemented into the brickwork 17. A glass pane can then be inserted on the side of the frame opposite the projection.
  • FIG. 2 is a horizontal section through part of a fixed door frame and a door in which special abutment sections 19 and rubber seals 20 are used to exclude draughts.
  • 21 is a glass pane which is fixed in the door by means of putty or plastic material.
  • FIGS. 3 shows, also in horizontal section, part'of a swing door and a fixed frame with rubber seals 22 between them.
  • the sides of the frame 1 are entirely covered by the strips 10, the lower strip being not shown in the drawing. It may be preferred to fit the cover strips only at the two edges of the sides 5, for example in order to obtain a decorative effect or to manage with a smaller surface of cover strip. For thi purpose it is necessary to use another form of spring clips. The clip cannot then cover the entire side of the frame, and one of its arms must be supported at some point other than the outer edge of the supporting frame.
  • FIG. 4 shows a construction in which such a modified clip is used.
  • a frame member 30 has, in addition to a groove 23, a deep recess 24 in which both a bent part 26 of a spring clip 25 and also a flange 29 of a cover strip 28 engage.
  • Two arms 26 and 27 of a U-shaped part of the clip 25 do not extend over the entire side of the frame member 30, as is the case in FIG. 1, but only over a narrow edge part.
  • the clip 25 is secured by the flange 29 and a flange 30a of the cover strip 28.
  • a surface 31 remains free because the cover strip does not extend to the other edge of the frame 30.
  • FIG. 5 shows a construction in which the supporting frame is assembled from I-section members 32. With this frame cover strips fitted only at the edges of the frame, or those of the kind shown in FIG. 1, may be used.
  • the lower side of the figure shows two narrow cover strips, whereas the upper side of the figure shows a single wide cover strip.
  • This side can be flat and the grooves can be formed in the recess 24 or on the surface 33 of the frame 32.
  • the frame members need not be made 'in a single piece.
  • cover strips which do not extend completely over the sides of the frame are to be fitted, it may be advantageous to use rectangular tubes as shown in FIG. 1, and to fix to them attachments which, with the rectangular sections, form recesses for the fixing of the clips and the cover strips.
  • FIG. 6 shows an arrangement of this kind.
  • a frame member 1 is used to which attachments 34 are fixed by means of screws 35.
  • a rail can be used as the attachment, but it is preferable to use shaped sections, the width of which is approximately the same as that of the clips 25, e.g. 2 to 3 cm.
  • the attachment 4 pieces 34 form with the frame member 1 a composite frame member having a recess 36 which corresponds to the recess 24 of the frame 30 in FIG. 4.
  • the snapping of ribs into grooves can be more easily 5 effected with a frame of this kind than the snapping of narrow projections into holes or hole-like recesses.
  • the clips When the clips are pushed on it is not necessary to insert them at definite places but there is a space for movement to one side or the other.
  • a construction of this kind has the advantage that, for'example, a rectangular tube with flat surfaces can be used.
  • projections on the clips may be discontinuous instead of continuous and engage in continuous or interrupted grooves.
  • the frame members are assembled at the corners for instance by welding or by means of screws, but the cover strips are generally not assembled at the corners, they are secured separately to the frame and abut at the corners; they may be also removed separately.
  • a frame for use in holding at flat building element extending in one plane, the combination of a longitudinal rigid frame member having two opposite sides perpendicular to said plane and spaced apart from each other for a distance, said frame member defining be tween said sides a surface parallel to said plane, and having in at least one of said sides a recess extending in said longitudinal direction, at least one rigid cover strip mounted to said frame member and including two substantially parallel projections defining a gap, at least one of said projections being a flange, and at least one spring clip resiliently connecting the cover strip removably to the frame member, said flange including a locking element, said spring clip including at least two U- shaped parts side by side and interconnected in inverted relative position having a common interconnecting leg, the first of said U-shaped parts being open at the bottom and the second being open at the top, said first U-shaped part engaging at least a portion of said surface of said frame member parallel to said plane, the common leg having a projecting rib engaging resiliently the said
  • a frame for use in holding a flat building element extending in one plane, the combination of a longitudinal rigid frame member having two opposite sides perpendicular to said plane and spaced apart from each other for a distance, said frame member defining between said sides a surface parallel to said plane, and having in at least one of said sides a recess extending in said longitudinal direction, at least one rigid cover strip mounted to said frame member and including two substantially parallel projections defining a gap, at least one of said projections being a flange, and at least one spring clip resiliently connecting the cover strip removably to the frame member, said spring clip includg a.
  • G QlEG g section positioned adjacent and engaging at least a portion of said surface of said frame member, two leg sections connected to said connecting section each extending adjacent a side and perpendicularly to said plane, said clip thereby embracing said frame member on portions of said sides, said cover strip surmounting across said gap at least a portion of said surface of said frame member, with the projections disposed adjacent the exterior of said leg sections of said clip, at least the one leg section of said clip adjacent said one side including a flat section extending parallel of said plane and adapted to engage said building element, and an end section extending alongside said one leg section and being spaced from the exterior thereof for a certain space and defining a locking element and engaging with said one leg section the flange of said cover strip in said space, said one leg section having a projecting rib engaging resiliently a recess of said one side thereby removably emplacing the clip on the frame member, said flange including a locking member resiliently engaging said locking element of said end section, and said flange extending along
  • said frame comprising a body having at least one recess receiving a projection.
  • a frame for use in holding a fiat building element extending in one plane, the combination of a longitudinal rigid frame member of rectangular crosssection having two opposite sides perpendicular to said plane and spaced apart from each other for a distance and having recesses extending in said longitudinal direction, said frame member having a third side between said two opposite sides, at least one rigid cover strip mounted to said frame member and including two substantially parallel flanges defining therebetween a gap, and at least one spring clip resiliently connecting the cover strip removably to the frame member, said spring clip being U-shaped and including a connecting section adjacent said third side of said frame member, two leg sections connected to said connecting section and each being positioned adjacent one of said opposite sides perpendicularly to said plane, said clip thereby embracing said frame member on portions of at least some of said three sides, said cover strip surmounting said frame member across said gap with the flanges positioned adjacent the exterior of said leg sections of said clip, said clip including adjacent each leg section a flat section extending parallel of said plane and adapted to engage
  • FRANK L. ABBOTT Primary Examiner.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
US77910A 1959-12-23 1960-12-23 Composite frame Expired - Lifetime US3225502A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH8227459A CH376641A (de) 1959-12-23 1959-12-23 Rahmen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3225502A true US3225502A (en) 1965-12-28

Family

ID=4539607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US77910A Expired - Lifetime US3225502A (en) 1959-12-23 1960-12-23 Composite frame

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3225502A (ja)
BE (1) BE598509A (ja)
CH (1) CH376641A (ja)
DE (5) DE1808472U (ja)
ES (1) ES263778A1 (ja)
GB (1) GB893126A (ja)
NL (1) NL120135C (ja)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3604168A (en) * 1968-10-24 1971-09-14 Friese Innenausstattung Gmbh C Two-sectional partition
US4067161A (en) * 1973-10-18 1978-01-10 Rensch Eberhard Modular furniture
DE19601065A1 (de) * 1996-01-13 1997-07-17 Ernst Koller Skelettgebäude aus Profilstäben
US5687529A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-11-18 Worldtec Systems, Inc. Fastening device
US6609349B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-08-26 Formtech Enterprises, Incorporated Window framing system for embossed surfaces
US20030205009A1 (en) * 2000-05-30 2003-11-06 Herbst Walter M Architectural panel fabrication system
US20060179762A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2006-08-17 Ideac Device for fixing a sound-proofing panel on a wall
US20070094994A1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-05-03 Singleton Mark J Structural couplings
US7886860B2 (en) * 2005-08-06 2011-02-15 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Assembly support system
US20110265861A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2011-11-03 Gehrlicher Solar Ag Fastening structure for a large solar module, and solar module
US20230332458A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-19 Overhead Door Corporation Glazing retainer for impact rated doors
US12065825B2 (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-08-20 Alumax Panel Inc. Extrusion profile bracket for panel mounting

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL286816A (ja) * 1962-01-09
DE3334176C2 (de) * 1983-09-21 1986-02-27 Feco Innenausbausysteme Entwicklungs- + Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 7500 Karlsruhe Rahmen für eine Festverglasung, insbesondere in einer Trennwand
DE3441192A1 (de) * 1984-11-10 1986-07-10 Alois 8411 Winkerling Schmid Stalltuer
GB2188658B (en) * 1986-04-02 1989-12-06 Hunter Douglas Ind Bv Sandwich panel
AT390473B (de) * 1988-04-19 1990-05-10 Thurnher Julius Profilrahmen fuer schiebetueren oder -fenster
GB2401141B (en) * 2003-05-02 2007-01-10 Komfort Office Environments Glazing apparatus

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1754261A (en) * 1928-11-09 1930-04-15 Carrozza Theodore Means for constructing interlocking structures
US2216219A (en) * 1939-06-05 1940-10-01 William R Wiley Clip
GB696800A (en) * 1951-11-14 1953-09-09 Ferntol Patents Ltd Beading fastener
US2886527A (en) * 1955-01-24 1959-05-12 Power Condenser & Electronics Electrolyte for electrolytic condenser
US2898648A (en) * 1951-09-19 1959-08-11 Bright Thomas John Robert Draught excluding strips and mounting means therefor
US2948368A (en) * 1957-05-09 1960-08-09 United Carr Fastener Corp Molding fastener
US2976972A (en) * 1957-01-29 1961-03-28 Albert V Raymond Clip
US2976970A (en) * 1957-03-29 1961-03-28 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Frame support for a panel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1775004A1 (de) * 1968-06-25 1971-05-13 Matofin Ag Dichtring fuer Waelzlager

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1754261A (en) * 1928-11-09 1930-04-15 Carrozza Theodore Means for constructing interlocking structures
US2216219A (en) * 1939-06-05 1940-10-01 William R Wiley Clip
US2898648A (en) * 1951-09-19 1959-08-11 Bright Thomas John Robert Draught excluding strips and mounting means therefor
GB696800A (en) * 1951-11-14 1953-09-09 Ferntol Patents Ltd Beading fastener
US2886527A (en) * 1955-01-24 1959-05-12 Power Condenser & Electronics Electrolyte for electrolytic condenser
US2976972A (en) * 1957-01-29 1961-03-28 Albert V Raymond Clip
US2976970A (en) * 1957-03-29 1961-03-28 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Frame support for a panel
US2948368A (en) * 1957-05-09 1960-08-09 United Carr Fastener Corp Molding fastener

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3604168A (en) * 1968-10-24 1971-09-14 Friese Innenausstattung Gmbh C Two-sectional partition
US4067161A (en) * 1973-10-18 1978-01-10 Rensch Eberhard Modular furniture
DE19601065A1 (de) * 1996-01-13 1997-07-17 Ernst Koller Skelettgebäude aus Profilstäben
US5687529A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-11-18 Worldtec Systems, Inc. Fastening device
US7562504B2 (en) * 2000-05-30 2009-07-21 Wmh Consulting, Inc. Architectural panel fabrication system
US20030205009A1 (en) * 2000-05-30 2003-11-06 Herbst Walter M Architectural panel fabrication system
US6609349B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-08-26 Formtech Enterprises, Incorporated Window framing system for embossed surfaces
US20060179762A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2006-08-17 Ideac Device for fixing a sound-proofing panel on a wall
US7845120B2 (en) * 2002-02-22 2010-12-07 Technofirst Device for fixing a sound-proofing panel on a wall
US20070094994A1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-05-03 Singleton Mark J Structural couplings
US7918064B2 (en) * 2003-09-09 2011-04-05 Mark James Singleton Structural couplings
US7886860B2 (en) * 2005-08-06 2011-02-15 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Assembly support system
US20110265861A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2011-11-03 Gehrlicher Solar Ag Fastening structure for a large solar module, and solar module
US20230332458A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-19 Overhead Door Corporation Glazing retainer for impact rated doors
US11927051B2 (en) * 2022-04-13 2024-03-12 Overhead Door Corporation Glazing retainer for impact rated doors
US12065825B2 (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-08-20 Alumax Panel Inc. Extrusion profile bracket for panel mounting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES263778A1 (es) 1961-05-16
NL120135C (ja) 1965-06-15
CH376641A (de) 1964-04-15
DE1808472U (de) 1960-03-24
DE1811198U (de) 1960-05-12
BE598509A (fr) 1961-04-14
DE1811199U (de) 1960-05-12
NL259382A (ja) 1964-04-27
DE1811196U (de) 1960-05-12
GB893126A (en) 1962-04-04
DE1225835B (de) 1966-09-29

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