US2989943A - Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length - Google Patents

Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length Download PDF

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Publication number
US2989943A
US2989943A US836795A US83679559A US2989943A US 2989943 A US2989943 A US 2989943A US 836795 A US836795 A US 836795A US 83679559 A US83679559 A US 83679559A US 2989943 A US2989943 A US 2989943A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
wheels
markings
pair
color
strand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US836795A
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English (en)
Inventor
Thomas C Fitzgerald
Wilbur L Hoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co Inc filed Critical Western Electric Co Inc
Priority to US836795A priority Critical patent/US2989943A/en
Priority to ES0259970A priority patent/ES259970A1/es
Priority to JP3480160A priority patent/JPS4015066B1/ja
Priority to GB28636/60A priority patent/GB948458A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2989943A publication Critical patent/US2989943A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/34Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables
    • H01B13/345Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables by spraying, ejecting or dispensing marking fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/08Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces
    • B41F17/10Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces on articles of indefinite length, e.g. wires, hoses, tubes, yarns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S101/00Printing
    • Y10S101/39Printing on cylinder of revolution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S118/00Coating apparatus
    • Y10S118/21Wire and cord striper

Definitions

  • This invention relates to apparatus for applying code marking of different colors to articles of indefinite length and is an improvement of the apparatus disclosed in Patent No. 2,865,323 to W. L. Hoff on Color Coding Apparatus.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an improved apparatus for applying code markings of different colors to articles of indefinite length.
  • Another object of the invention is the provision of an apparatus for applying color code markings on strands and having means for adjusting the longitudinal positions of the colored markings relative to one another.
  • the invention contemplates the provision of a first pair of hollow wheels mounted on opposite sides of a strand advancing longitudinally along a predetermined path, a second pair of hollow wheels mounted on opposite sides of the strand in longitudinally spaced relation to the first pair, and means for driving the hollow wheels in timed relation to each other.
  • Each of the wheels is provided with a peripheral row of spaced radially directed apertures and colored fluid or ink is supplied to the hollow wheels and forced outwardly through the apertures in the form of streams as the wheels rotate.
  • Streams of ink from one Wheel of the first pair engage the advancing strand and apply markings of a first color onto one side thereof at regular intervals and a first color onto one side thereof at regular intervals and the second wheel of the first pair disposed in longitudinally offset relation to the first wheel applies markings of the same color to the opposite sides of the strand in registration with the first markings to form annular bands of the first color on the strand at regularly spaced intervals.
  • Streams of ink of a second color issuing from one wheel of the second pair apply markings onto one side of the strand between the bands of the first color thereon and the streams of ink of the second color from the other wheels of the second pair apply markings onto the other side of the strand to form annular bands of the second color on the strand intermediate the bands of the first color.
  • Mechanism is provided for adjusting the angular position of one set of wheels relative to the other set of wheels to adjust the longitudinal position of the bands of one color on the strand relative to the bands of the other color.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the apparatus for applying color-coding marks onto strands
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged diagrammatic view of a strand showing the coding bands or marks of difiere'nt colors being applied thereto;
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the apparatus with portions shown in section;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of one of the hollow ink-dispensing applying wheels
  • FIG. 5 is a fragmentary vertical cross-sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged horizontal sectional view taken on the line 6-6 of FIG. 3 and showing the main drive shaft for the two sets of ink-dispensing wheels and the means for adjusting one set relative to the other;
  • FIG. 7 is a fragmentary view of the drive shaft for driving one pair of ink-dispensing wheels
  • FIG. 8 is a detailed view of the drive sleeve on the drive shaft for driving the other pair of ink-dispensing wheels;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken on the line 9-9 of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 10 is a diagrammatic view of the drive for the apparatus.
  • the apparatus for applying annular bands or markings 15 and 16 of different colors to a strand 17 in the form of an insulated conductor 1-8 comprises a first pair of hollow wheels 29 and 21 disposed on opposite sides of the path of longitudinal movement of the strand 17 and in longitudinally off-set relation to each other for applying the colored markings 15 to the conductor, and a second pair of hollow wheels 22 and 23 disposed on opposite sides of the strand 17 and in longitudinally off-set relation to each other for applying the annular markings 16 to the strand intermediate the colored markings 15.
  • the hollow wheels 20-23 each of which has a peripheral row of uniformly spaced radially directed'relatively small apertures 28, are mounted on hollow shafts 30 which are supported in pairs of bearing blocks 32 on a horizontal frame plate 34.
  • the ends of the shafts 30 are rotatably sealed in fittings 36 (FIG. 3) mounted on the plate 34 and communicate through passageways 37 therein with pipe lines 38 which are connected to a pair of tanks 40 for holding colored inks or other colored liquids therein for making the code markings 15 and 16.
  • Pumps 42 in the pipe lines 38 are driven by a motor 44 to withdraw the colored inks from the supply tanks 40 and force them into the hollow wheels under control of manually settable valves 46 in the pipe lines.
  • the wheels 20-23 are rotated about their axes in timed relation to the advancing movement of the strand 17 and the colored inks therein issue from the apertures 28 in the form of radially directed streams which are angularly spaced apart from one another and are intercepted by the strand 17 and form the markings 15 and 16 thereon at uniform intervals.
  • the wheel 20 applies a series of substantially semicircular markings 15 thereon on one side of the strand and the wheel 21 applies a series of substantially semicircular markings of the same color on the opposite side of the strand in registration with the first markings to form the annular bands or markings 15 of one color.
  • the wheels 22 and 23 each apply substantially semicircular markings of a second color to the strand to form the bands 16 of the second color on the strands intermediate the bands 15 thereon.
  • Housings 50 mounted on the framework of the apparatus enclose the pairs of hollow ink-dispensing wheels 20, 21 and 22, 23 and trap the excess ink therefrom which is returned to the tanks 40 through drain pipes 52 extending from the lowermost portion of the housings 59. Suitable guide apertures in the housings 50 provide clearance for the movement of the strand 17 therethrough.
  • the drive mechanism for rotating the pairs of inkdispensing wheels includes a cog pulley 55 fixedly mounted on each of the hollow shafts 30 and engaging a cog belt 56 which is driven by a drive cog pulley 57 and also engages an adjusting pulley 58 and a tension pulley 59 (Fig. 5).
  • the tension pulleys 59 are spring actuated to maintain the cog belts taut about the various pulleys.
  • the adjustable cog pulleys 58 are adapted to be vertically adjusted by adjusting devices 62 to permit the angular adjustment of the cog pulleys 55 and the inkdispensing wheels associated therewith relative to each other so that the semiannular markings from the inkdispe'nsing wheels of each pair of wheels may be brought into registry with each other longitudinally of the strand to form the annular bands 15 and 16.
  • the drive pulley 57 associated'with the ink-dispensing wheels 22 and 23 is fixedly mounted on a drive shaft 65 (Figs. 3 and 6) and the drive pulley 57 associated with the ink-dispensing wheels 20 and 21 is fixedly mounted on a driving sleeve 66 which is oscillatably mounted on the drive shaft 65.
  • the drive shaft 65 and the drive sleeve 66 are rotatably supported in bearings 69 and 70, respectively, in vertical frame members 71 and 72 extending downwardly from the horizontal frame plate 34 into engagement with a base 74.
  • the drive sleeve 66 is adjustably locked to the drive shaft 65 by a'key 75 and the drive shaft 65 and the drive sleeve 66 are driven through a pulley and belt coupling 76 by a motor 77 mounted on the base 74.
  • a capstan 78 (FIG. 10) for advancing the strand 17 may also be driven by the motor 77.
  • Mechanism for adjusting the angular position of the drive sleeve 66 relative to the drive shaft 65 which adjusting mechanism includes the key 75.
  • the key 75 passes through a straight slot 79 in the drive shaft 65 (FIG. 7) and through obliquely or helically disposed slots 80, 80 in the driving sleeve 66 (FIG. 8), and the ends of the key fit in recesses 81 (FIGS. 3 and 6) in the enlarged end 82 of a shifting sleeve 83 and are secured thereto by rivets 84.
  • the shifting sleeve 83 is slidably mounted on the shaft 65 and is manually adjustable to effect the movement of the key longitudinally in the slots 79 and 80 of the shaft and the drive sleeve for effecting relative oscillation between the shaft 65 and the sleeve 66.
  • a shifting yoke 86 is rotatably mounted on the shifting sleeve 83 and is held thereon against the head 82 by a lock nut 87.
  • a depending arm 88 (FIG. 9) of the shifting yoke is pivotally connected to a rod 90 which, as shown in FIG. 3, has a threaded bore 91 in one end thereof for receiving a threaded end of an adjusting rod 92.
  • the adjusting rod 92 is rotatably supported in a bearing aperture in a vertical stationary frame plate 93 and is locked against axial movement by a pair of collars 94 pinned to the adjusting rod 92 on opposite sides of the frame plate 93.
  • a spiral gear 96 fixed to the adjusting rod 92 meshes with a spiral gear 97 fixed to a shaft 98 which is rotatably supported in suitable bearings 99 (FIG. on the frame plate 93 and has a handle 100 by means of which it may be manually rotated to impart rotation to the adjusting rod 92 and effect the longitudinal movement of the rod 98, the shifting yoke 86 and the key 77.
  • the movement of the key 75 longitudinally of the drive shaft 65 and the drive sleeve 66 effects relative angular movement between the drive shaft 65 and the drive sleeve 66 and between the pairs of ink-dispensing wheels 20, 21 and 22, 23 and this in turn will effect a change in the angular position of the streams of ink of one pair of ink-dispensing wheels relative to the streams of ink of the other pair of ink-dispensing Wheels and in the position of the colored markings 16 relative to the colored markings 15.
  • the position of the markings 16 of one color may be changed to any desired location between the markings ,re'adilydevised by those skilled in the art which will embody the, principles of the inventionand fall within the spirit and scope thereof.
  • An apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto strands which comprises means for longitudinally advancing the strand along a predetermined path, a first pair of hollow Wheels mounted on opposite sides of said strand and in longitudinally offset relation to each other for applying first markings of one color at spaced points along said strand, a second pair of hollow wheels on opposite sides of the strand and in longitudinally offset relation to each other and in longitudinally spaced relation to said first pair of wheels for applying second markings of a different color on said strand between said first markings, each of said wheels having a peripheral row of orifices for directing angularly spaced streams of colored marking liquid therefrom, means for supplying liquid of one color to said first pair of wheels and liquid of a second color to said second pair of wheels, means for simultaneously rotating said first pair andv said second pair of wheels, and means for varying the angular position of one pair of wheels relative to the other pair of wheels.
  • a first hollow wheel having a peripheral row of uniformly spaced apertures therein for the passage of angularly spaced streams of colored ink therethrough, mounting means for supporting the wheels adjacent to and on the same side of the strand and in longitudinally spaced relation to each other, means for supplying ink of different colors respectively to said wheels, a drive shaft, means connected to said drive shaft for rotating one of said wheels, a drive sleeve telescopingly mounted on said drive shaft, means connected to said drive sleeve for rotating the other wheel, adjustable means interconnecting said shaft and said sleeve for changing the angular relationship between said shaft and said sleeve and for locking said shaft and said sleeve in adjusted positions, drive means for rotating said shaft and said drive sleeve in timed relation to the longitudinal movement of said strand, and means for adjusting said adjustable means while said wheels are rotating.
  • a first pair of hollow Wheels a second pair of hollow wheels, each of said wheels having a peripheral row of uniformly spaced apertures therein for the passage of streams of colored ink therethrough
  • mounting means for supporting the first pair of wheels on opposite sides of the insulated wire and in longitudinally off-set relation to each other and for supporting a second pair of wheels on opposite sides of the insulated wire in longitudinally off-set relation to each other and in longitudinally spaced relation to said first pair of wheels, means for supplying ink of different colors respectively to said pairs of wheels, a drive shaft having a slot therethrough, a drive sleeve having slots therethrough, means for rotatably supporting said shaft and said drive sleeve in telescoping relation to each other, means connected to said shaft for rotating one pair of said wheels, means connected to said sleeve for rotating the other pair of said wheels, a key extending through the slots in said drive shaft
  • An apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto elongated articles which comprises a first pair of hollow wheels mounted on opposite sides of such an elongated article and in longitudinally offset relation to each other for applying first markings of one color at spaced points along the article, a second pair of hollow wheels on opposite sides of the article and in longitudinally ofiset relation to each other and in longitudinally spaced relation to said first pair of wheels for applying second markings of a difierent color on the article between said first markings, each of said wheels having a peripheral row of orifices for directing angularly spaced streams of colored marking liquid therefrom, means for supplying liquid of one color to said first pair of wheels and liquid of a second color to said second pair of wheels, means for simultaneously rotating said pairs of wheels, means for varying the angular position of one pair of wheels relative to the other pair of wheels, and means for efiecting relative movement between the elongated article and said wheels in a direction longitudinally of said elongated article.
  • An apparatus for applying code markings of difierent colors onto elongated articles which comprises, means for longitudinally advancing an elongated article along a predetermined path, a first hollow wheel for applying first markings of one color at spaced points onto one side of said elongated article, a second hollow wheel for applying second markings of a difierent color onto said one side of the elongated article between said first markings, means for rotatably supporting said wheels on one side of the path of the elongated article in longitudinally spaced relation to one another, each of said wheels having a peripheral row of orifices for directing angularly spaced streams of colored liquid therefrom, means for supplying liquid of one color to said first wheel and liquid of another color to said second wheel, means for simultaneously rotating said first and said second wheels, and means for varying the angular position of said wheels relative to one another.
  • An apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto elongated articles which comprises, means for longitudinally advancing an elongated article along a predetermined path, a first hollow wheel for applying first markings of one color at spaced points onto one side of said elongated article, a second hollow wheel for applying second markings of a difierent color onto said one side of the elongated article between said first markings, means for rotatably supporting said wheels on one side of the path of the elongated article in longitudinally spaced relation to one another, each of said wheels having a peripheral row of orifices for directing angularly spaced streams of colored liquid therefrom, means for supplying liquid of one color to said first wheel and liquid of another color to said second wheel, a rotatable drive member, an element mounted on said drive member for rotation therewith and for angular adjustment relative thereto, means for interconnecting said drive member and one of said wheels for simultaneous rotation, means for interconnecting said element and said other wheel for simultaneous rotation, means for rotating said drive member to

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
US836795A 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length Expired - Lifetime US2989943A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US836795A US2989943A (en) 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length
ES0259970A ES259970A1 (es) 1959-08-28 1960-07-15 Aparato para aplicar marcas o senales de distintos colores a cables o similares
JP3480160A JPS4015066B1 (en, 2012) 1959-08-28 1960-08-16
GB28636/60A GB948458A (en) 1959-08-28 1960-08-18 Colour marking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US836795A US2989943A (en) 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length

Publications (1)

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US2989943A true US2989943A (en) 1961-06-27

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US836795A Expired - Lifetime US2989943A (en) 1959-08-28 1959-08-28 Apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto articles of indefinite length

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US (1) US2989943A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS4015066B1 (en, 2012)
ES (1) ES259970A1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB948458A (en, 2012)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176650A (en) * 1962-08-09 1965-04-06 Western Electric Co Apparatus for color-coding an elongated article
US3413956A (en) * 1967-02-24 1968-12-03 Western Electric Co Drive system for apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto elongated articles
US4029006A (en) * 1975-06-26 1977-06-14 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for printing indicia on a continuous, elongate, flexible three-dimensional member
US4037560A (en) * 1975-03-18 1977-07-26 Kurt Lutz Apparatus for discontinuously applying fluid to a strand-like material
US4313394A (en) * 1980-03-20 1982-02-02 Western Electric Company, Inc. Printing apparatus
EP1120254A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-01 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Ring mark printing device for identifying electrical cables
US20060021785A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-02-02 Yazaki Corporation Cable and cable identificating method
US20060070766A1 (en) * 2002-12-27 2006-04-06 Makoto Katsumata Electric wire
US20090095398A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-16 Hardin William K Method and system for applying labels to armored cable and the like
US11031157B1 (en) 2013-08-23 2021-06-08 Southwire Company, Llc System and method of printing indicia onto armored cable

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610607A (en) * 1949-07-26 1952-09-16 Hans D Isenberg Device for color coding insulated conductors
US2687109A (en) * 1952-01-31 1954-08-24 Surprenant Mfg Co Striping machine for electric conductors
US2865323A (en) * 1955-04-22 1958-12-23 Western Electric Co Color coding apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610607A (en) * 1949-07-26 1952-09-16 Hans D Isenberg Device for color coding insulated conductors
US2687109A (en) * 1952-01-31 1954-08-24 Surprenant Mfg Co Striping machine for electric conductors
US2865323A (en) * 1955-04-22 1958-12-23 Western Electric Co Color coding apparatus

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3176650A (en) * 1962-08-09 1965-04-06 Western Electric Co Apparatus for color-coding an elongated article
US3413956A (en) * 1967-02-24 1968-12-03 Western Electric Co Drive system for apparatus for applying code markings of different colors onto elongated articles
US4037560A (en) * 1975-03-18 1977-07-26 Kurt Lutz Apparatus for discontinuously applying fluid to a strand-like material
US4029006A (en) * 1975-06-26 1977-06-14 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for printing indicia on a continuous, elongate, flexible three-dimensional member
US4313394A (en) * 1980-03-20 1982-02-02 Western Electric Company, Inc. Printing apparatus
EP1120254A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-01 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Ring mark printing device for identifying electrical cables
US6371585B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2002-04-16 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Ring mark printing device for identifying electrical cables
US7504586B2 (en) * 2002-11-27 2009-03-17 Yazaki Corporation Cable and cable identificating method
US20060021785A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-02-02 Yazaki Corporation Cable and cable identificating method
US20060070766A1 (en) * 2002-12-27 2006-04-06 Makoto Katsumata Electric wire
US7482539B2 (en) 2002-12-27 2009-01-27 Yazaki Corporation Electric wire
EP1585143A4 (en) * 2002-12-27 2007-04-04 Yazaki Corp ELECTRIC WIRE
US20090095398A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-16 Hardin William K Method and system for applying labels to armored cable and the like
US8347533B2 (en) 2007-10-11 2013-01-08 Southwire Company Machine applied labels to armored cable
US8540836B1 (en) 2007-10-11 2013-09-24 Southwire Corporation Method for applying coded labels to cable
US9070308B2 (en) 2007-10-11 2015-06-30 Southwire Company, Llc Labeled armored electrical cable
US11031157B1 (en) 2013-08-23 2021-06-08 Southwire Company, Llc System and method of printing indicia onto armored cable
US11670438B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2023-06-06 Southwire Company, Llc System and method of printing indicia onto armored cable
US12381021B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2025-08-05 Southwire Company, Llc System and method of printing indicia onto armored cable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB948458A (en) 1964-02-05
JPS4015066B1 (en, 2012) 1965-07-15
ES259970A1 (es) 1960-11-16

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