Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
  • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
  • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
  • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
  • C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
  • C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
  • C04B41/4803—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, or derivatives thereof
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
  • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
  • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
  • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
  • B05D5/061—Special surface effect
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
  • C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
  • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
  • C09D5/29—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for multicolour effects
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
  • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
  • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
  • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
  • D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
  • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
  • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
  • D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
  • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
  • D21H19/66—Coatings characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned, textured
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
  • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
  • D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
  • D21H27/20—Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
  • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
  • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
  • Y10S260/25—Metal catalyst

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a method for producing and finishing in one operation two-coloured wallpaperlike coatings on any primed surface or on another suitable grounding, and to coating material for carrying out this method.
• the new and improved method makes it possible to produce in one operation on primed or pretreated surfaces or on any other suitable grounding a wallpaper-like coating patterned in two colours with an appearance similar to paper.
• This coating is particularly suited for walls of rooms, but also for any other articles made of wood, gypsum, masonry, pavatex, and paper which are suitably primed or grounded, or even glass and the like.
• the method according to the invention consists in applying a coating material containing two differently coloured colour carriers which themselves are not miscible with each other to the surface to be coloured, one of said colour carriers being of aqueous and the other of non-aqueous nature, and the aqueous colour-carrier containing cellulose-containing fibre materials, such as e. g. cellulose pulp, wood pulp, lignin, straw pulp, sulphite and sulphate cellulose, together with weighting agents such as chalk, gypsum, sulphate of barium, kaolin, or other suitable clays, spars and earths.
• the two colourcarriers of the coating material also contain body colour for obtaining the desired colour tone.
• Acertain patterning effect is alreadyattained by the kind of implement used for painting.
• the patterning varies, depending on the coating being applied by means of a brush, 'roller' or spray gun.
• particular patterns may also be obtained by subsequently treating the raw materialsof the paper and papier-mach industry, deposited to the surface of the coat, by means of rubber dabs, dabbing brushes, paper or rubber pads, rollers or Consequently, in a single operation bicoloured surfaces of an extraordinary variety with respect to patterning may be produced.
• non-aqueous colour-carriers there may be used nonaqueous, volatile binders such as alcoholic lacquer, cellulose lacquer, synthetic resin lacquer, or other suitable varnish and non-aqueous, non-volatile binders such as linseed oil, stand oil, blown oils or other drying oils, to which may be added raw materials of the paper and papier-mach industry, colours and substrates, preferably in the following proportion:
• cellulose fibres 1 part by weight of linseed oil 1 part by weight of linseed oil stand oil 3 parts by weight of turpentine 4 parts by weight of kaolin 8 parts by weight of zinc-oxide 3 parts by weight of cellulose fibres
• aqueous colour-carriers there are suited preferably cellulose sizing dissolved in water, casein, or other glues soluble in water, furthermore binders of mineral nature such as e. g. lime, water glass etc. to which are added raw materials of the paper and papier-mach industry, colours and substrates.
• water-soluble cellulose sizing in combination with a synthetic resin binder is employed, for instance in the following proportion:
• the amount of body colour required for obtaining the desired colour tones is added to the colour-carriers in order to attain a two-colour colouration of the surface coating.
• the aqueous component is poured into the non-aqueous component and the whole stirred with a slowly turning stirrer so that both components are reduced to small non-coherent particles and a uniform distribution is obtained.
• This material alters its structure as soon as it is applied on the surface in that the non-aqueous particles separate from the aqueous particles and coalesce to form a continuous covering film on the treated surface, whereas the aqueous particles deposit on said film in form of non-coherent islands between which islands the continuous film rests still visible.
• the coating of the invention may be applied without difliculties on vertical walls.
• a coating material for protiucing two-colored, pat I
• terned surface coating comprising; an aqueous color carrier comprising abindingage'ntand a cellulosiefibremnd an immiscible, non-aqueous colorcari'ier and-cellulosic 5 stantially five parts, by weight; of non-aqueousco1orlcar rier to six parts by. weight of aqueous color carrier;
• a material as claimed; in1claitn 3 whereinrth aque 1115 nus color, carrier comprises, by weight, one part of cel-.

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• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Paper (AREA)
• Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=4533488

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Cited By (9)

Families Citing this family (1)

Citations (5)

Family Cites Families (2)

• 0
  • BE BE517645D patent/BE517645A/xx unknown
  • NL NL91141D patent/NL91141C/xx active
  • LU LU32011D patent/LU32011A1/xx unknown
• 1952
  • 1952-02-16 CH CH302549D patent/CH302549A/de unknown
  • 1952-09-12 CH CH313214D patent/CH313214A/de unknown
• 1953
  • 1953-02-06 DE DES32090A patent/DE1100212B/de active Pending
  • 1953-02-11 FR FR1070770D patent/FR1070770A/fr not_active Expired
  • 1953-02-13 GB GB4073/53A patent/GB745916A/en not_active Expired
  • 1953-02-17 US US337423A patent/US2795562A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Patent Citations (5)

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