US2789561A - Letter filing mechanisms - Google Patents

Letter filing mechanisms Download PDF

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Publication number
US2789561A
US2789561A US409174A US40917454A US2789561A US 2789561 A US2789561 A US 2789561A US 409174 A US409174 A US 409174A US 40917454 A US40917454 A US 40917454A US 2789561 A US2789561 A US 2789561A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
lever
pin
file
slot
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US409174A
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English (en)
Inventor
Bonn Mathias
Hammerschlag Johann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
F Soennecken KG
Original Assignee
F Soennecken KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by F Soennecken KG filed Critical F Soennecken KG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2789561A publication Critical patent/US2789561A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G11/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with two or more controlling members co-operating with one single controlled member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G7/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with one single controlled member; Details thereof
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G2700/00—Control mechanisms or elements therefor applying a mechanical movement
    • G05G2700/12—Control mechanisms with one controlling member and one controlled member

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved mechanism for so-called letter files which are adapted for the filing of letters, papers, documents and the like.
  • the type of file concerned is one comprising bowed members rockable under the influence of a pin operated by a hand lever for closing the file, said lever being pivotally supported by a bracket plate and said bowed members being under the influence of a spring constantly tending to movethem to the open position.
  • a file of-this type comprises two rigidly mounted filing pins standing vertically on a base plate, the bowed members being rockable towards the pins, to cause their extremities to meet the tops of the pins to close the file, and away from the pins to cause their extremities to open a gap between themselves and the pins when the file is to be opened.
  • each set of bowed members is under the influence of its respect'ive spring, but the hand lever and pin arrangement is adapted for operating the sets of bowed members simultaneously so that they either approach one another or recede from one another in the closing and opening of the file.
  • the pin above referred to is usually mounted rigidly upon the hub part of the hand lever by riveting one end of said pin to said hub part, said pin engaging a cranked axle of the bowed members antifrictionally by the aid of a roller revoluble and axially displaceable on the said pin.
  • the pin suifers severe bending stresses as also does the pivot pin of the hand lever. The result is that after periods of use, bending of the said pins occurs and the file fails to close properly.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide free mounting of the operating pin whereby it is not subjected to severe stresses and therefore is not liable to become bent.
  • a further object is to afilord a double support for the operating pin instead of a single support and thereby also relieve the pivot pin from harmful stresses.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to provide a hand lever with spaced finger-engagement devices, one to be used by the operator for opening and the other for closing the file:
  • these devices may Patented Apr. 23, 1957
  • Figure l is a side view, looking in the direction of the arrow in Figure 2, of letter filing mechanism in the closed position, the open position being indicated by broken lines,
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary front view of the mechanism seen in Figure l, excepting that bowed members seen in the latter figure are omitted from Figure 2,
  • Figure 3 is similar to Figure 2 but shows the mechanism adjusted for the open position of the file
  • Figure 4 is a detail view illustrating a modified construction of the hand lever
  • Figure 5 shows a crescent-shaped hand lever in a View which is similar to Figure 2,
  • Figure 6 is similar to Figure 5 but shows the parts as when adjusted for the opening of the file.
  • Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 1 but illustrating a tile comprising opposed bowed members.
  • filing rods or pins 2 and 3 are fixedl riveted at 4 and 5 to a base plate 1.
  • Hinge eyes 6 and 7 are bent out from the base plate 1 and serve for the mounting of aligned end parts 10 and 11 of an axle comprising a middle crank arm or cranked part 1-2.
  • the bowed members are influenced by a leaf spring 13 fixed to the base plate 1 and acting upwardly against the crank arm part 12 of the axle, and constant tendency of the spring 13 being to move the members 8 and 9, to the open position indicated by broken lines in Figure 1.
  • An anti-friction roller 15a mounted so as to be axially displaceable on a loosely arranged pin 14, is engaged with the crank arm 12 in opposition to the leaf spring 13.
  • the pin 13 is guided on the one hand in an enlarged disc-like hub part 15 of a hand lever 16 and on the other hand in a bracket plate 17 which is bent out of the base plate I.
  • the lever portion 15 and the bracket plate 17 are previded with slots 13 and 19 for the reception of the pin 14.
  • the slot 19 in the plate 17 is inclined at about 45 relatively to the surface of the base plate 1, while the slot 18 in the lever portion 15 extends almost paiallel to the crank arm 12 when the parts are in the position seen in Figure 3 and the file is in the open condition.
  • the lever 16 turns about a pivot pin 16a which is riveted to the bracket plate 17.
  • the slot 18 is moved and intersects the stationary slot 1a.
  • the pin 14 loosely arranged in the two slots 18 and 19 slides in the direction of the base plate during such closing operation under the guiding action of the slots 18, 19.
  • the roller 15a which is axially displaceable on the pin 14, urgesthe cranked axle part 12 downwards against the resistance of the leaf spring 13 until the extremities of the bowed members 8 and 9 bear firmly on the tops of the filing rods or pins 2 and 3.
  • the lever 16 is so dimensioned that it canbe operated between the bowed members 8 and 9, and does not project beyond the actual mechanism on either side.
  • the lever 16 is provided at its outer end with a finger grip or handle 21, the gripping surface of which may be knurled, as indicated in Figure l.
  • the end portion of the lever 16 is twisted so that the handle 21 is in a plane disposed at a right angle to the plane containing the surface of the lever part 15.
  • the width of the hand lever maybe made substantially narrower if the free. end thereof is given an annular shape, and the annular surface, in this case, may lie in the same plane as the lever part 15.
  • lever part 15 is provided with two divergent arms 22 and 23 which are suitably formed and bent to provide two finger-engagement parts 24 and 25. If pressure is exerted on the part 24, the
  • the crescent shaped lever construction according to Figures and 6 affords advantageous leveragepossibilities for operating the letter filing mechanism with relatively slight expenditure of energy.
  • a bracket plate 17' is stamped and bent up out of the base plate 1.
  • the crescent shaped lever 16' is pivotally mounted on the plate 17' by means of the rivet 116a.
  • the lever 16' is provided with a slot 18'.
  • the crescent shape of the lever 16' affords a good lever action in bringing about the closing or opening of the ..It will be seen from Figure 5 that a button or key 25' onone horn portion 22" of the crescent assumes a substantially horizontal position when the curved members reach the closed position, so that the force required at the end of the closing operation to cause the pin 14' to enter'the deviating or offset portion 2i) of the slot 19' to effect a locking action as hereinbefore described is applied easily and yet reliably.
  • the button or key 25' is still a considerable. distance away from the base plate 1 and with such clearance it is pos-
  • the plate 17' has a slot 19', while .sible to effect the saidlocking operation, .withoutfear of the button or key 25' being disturbed by contact with the base plate.
  • a light pressure on a button or key 24' provided on the horn 23' of the crescent suffices to produce automatically, under the action of the spring 13, the position of the lever 16' according to Figure 6.
  • the brief pressure is sufiicient to remove the pin 14 from the offset part 20 and thereafter the spring 13 is free to snap the file parts into the open position.
  • the crescent lever may be made of sheet metal and thehorn part 22' may be stiffened by a bead formation '27 whilst the horn part 23' may be similarly stiffened by a bead formation 26.
  • the operating pin 14, 14 or 14" is supported partly by the hub part 15 of the operating lever and partly by the bracket plate 1'7 or 17', as the case may be.
  • the pin reacts mainly against an edge of the slot 19 or 19 in the bracket plate 17 or 17' forming part of the base plate 1, so that the pivot 16a or 116:: of the lever 16 or 16'. respectively is relieved of stress to which it would otherwise be subjected.
  • buttons or keys 24 and 25' in Figures 5 and 6 may be treated as by colouring or marking them differently from one another, so that an operator may readily distinguish one from the other.
  • the fact that the planes containing the buttons or keys 24 and 25 are at an obtuse angle to one another makes the identification and operation of such buttons or keys very easy.
  • a letter file mechanism comprising in combination a base plate, a closure member pivotally mounted on said base plate, an upwardly extending filing member engageable by said closure member, 'a crank arm connected to said closure member, spring means for biasing said crank arm in one direction, and means for controlling the movement of said crank arm, said controlling means comprising a bracket secured to said base plate,

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
US409174A 1953-05-20 1954-02-09 Letter filing mechanisms Expired - Lifetime US2789561A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE317918X 1953-05-20
DES35746A DE1096326B (de) 1953-05-20 1953-05-20 Briefordnermechanik

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2789561A true US2789561A (en) 1957-04-23

Family

ID=25798646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US409174A Expired - Lifetime US2789561A (en) 1953-05-20 1954-02-09 Letter filing mechanisms

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2789561A (ja)
BE (2) BE524347A (ja)
CH (2) CH317918A (ja)
DE (1) DE1096326B (ja)
FR (2) FR1094030A (ja)
GB (2) GB729027A (ja)
NL (1) NL87245C (ja)

Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2871711A (en) * 1952-07-05 1959-02-03 Soennecken F Loose leaf binder mechanisms
US4948286A (en) * 1987-04-10 1990-08-14 Gudrun Hofmann Ordering means for document files or the like
US4995752A (en) * 1987-04-10 1991-02-26 Gudrun Hofmann Ordering means for document files or the like
US5076722A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-12-31 Biella-Neher Ag Loose leaf binder
US5234276A (en) * 1992-04-30 1993-08-10 Acco Usa, Inc. Trigger enclosure for ring binder
US6637968B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2003-10-28 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Three-ring binder with actuating crank
GB2398273A (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-18 David Eric Slater Cam operated lever arch file
US20040240968A1 (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-02 Colin Knight Binding machine and method
US20050013654A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2005-01-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US20050201817A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited. Ring binder mechanism with dual pivot locking elements
US20050207826A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with mating ring tips
US20050214064A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-29 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with reinforced travel bar
US20050232689A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2005-10-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Intermediate connector for a ring binder mechanism
EP1598211A2 (en) 2004-05-20 2005-11-23 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanisms
US20060147255A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position
US20060147253A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position when ring members close
US20060251467A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-09 Cheng Hung Y Travel bar for use with a ring mechanism
US20070086836A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2007-04-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with operating lever and travel bar
US20070134053A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 King Jim Co., Ltd. Binding tool for documents or the like
US20070160416A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-07-12 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Positive Lock Ring Binder Mechanism
US20070274769A1 (en) * 2004-04-05 2007-11-29 Hiroshi Shimada Binder For Document
EP1942011A1 (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-07-09 Leco Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Lever-arch type file mechanism
US20080226383A1 (en) * 2004-12-27 2008-09-18 King Jim Co., Ltd. Binder for Document
EP1980411A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Lever-arch type file mechanism
EP1980413A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Lever-arch type file mechanism
EP2022644A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Ltd. A Lever-Arch Type file mechanism
US7534064B2 (en) 2005-01-12 2009-05-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism biased to closed and locked position
US20090274508A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2009-11-05 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7661899B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-02-16 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US7726897B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-06-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7731441B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2010-06-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
WO2011017928A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Paper-retaining mechanism
US20110170942A1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-14 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism having dual time buffer actuator
US8002488B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2011-08-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Soft close ring binder mechanism
US8047737B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2011-11-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
CN102233765A (zh) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 株式会社锦宫事务 壳体及活页夹
US8899866B2 (en) 2012-04-28 2014-12-02 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co. Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with self-locking actuator
US9511617B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2016-12-06 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9522561B2 (en) 2013-08-27 2016-12-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT398293B (de) * 1988-12-13 1994-11-25 Bene & Co Buerobedarf Ordnermechanik für ordner für gelochte blätter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE142008C (ja) *
US1513325A (en) * 1920-08-29 1924-10-28 Kramer Leopold Letter-file mechanism
DE427656C (de) * 1926-04-10 Mueller Friedrich Briefordnermechanik mit in der Mitte geteilten Aufreihbuegeln, deren beide Teile aufder Grundplatte schwingbar gelagert sind
FR981365A (fr) * 1948-12-30 1951-05-25 Dispositif de verrouillage pour reliures à feuilles mobiles perforées

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE207042C (ja) *
DE146173C (ja) *
DE396711C (de) * 1923-10-05 1924-06-19 Magroma Werke Akt Ges Briefordner mit aufklappbarer Mechanik, deren Grundplatte abnehmbar an dem Ordnerdeckel gehalten wird

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE142008C (ja) *
DE427656C (de) * 1926-04-10 Mueller Friedrich Briefordnermechanik mit in der Mitte geteilten Aufreihbuegeln, deren beide Teile aufder Grundplatte schwingbar gelagert sind
US1513325A (en) * 1920-08-29 1924-10-28 Kramer Leopold Letter-file mechanism
FR981365A (fr) * 1948-12-30 1951-05-25 Dispositif de verrouillage pour reliures à feuilles mobiles perforées

Cited By (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2871711A (en) * 1952-07-05 1959-02-03 Soennecken F Loose leaf binder mechanisms
US4948286A (en) * 1987-04-10 1990-08-14 Gudrun Hofmann Ordering means for document files or the like
US4995752A (en) * 1987-04-10 1991-02-26 Gudrun Hofmann Ordering means for document files or the like
US5076722A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-12-31 Biella-Neher Ag Loose leaf binder
US5234276A (en) * 1992-04-30 1993-08-10 Acco Usa, Inc. Trigger enclosure for ring binder
US6637968B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2003-10-28 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Three-ring binder with actuating crank
US20050232689A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2005-10-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Intermediate connector for a ring binder mechanism
US7878729B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2011-02-01 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Intermediate connector for a ring binder mechanism
US20110085846A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2011-04-14 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring Binder Mechanism
US8414212B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2013-04-09 Hung Yuen Cheng Ring binder mechanism
US20050013654A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2005-01-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US20080089736A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2008-04-17 Cheng Hung Y Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US7891901B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2011-02-22 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US7744300B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2010-06-29 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US7549817B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2009-06-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US8038361B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2011-10-18 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
US20110110703A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2011-05-12 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
GB2398273A (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-18 David Eric Slater Cam operated lever arch file
US7661918B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2010-02-16 General Binding Corporation Binding machine and method
US20040240968A1 (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-02 Colin Knight Binding machine and method
US8573876B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2013-11-05 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with mating ring tips
US20050214064A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-29 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with reinforced travel bar
US20070160416A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-07-12 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Positive Lock Ring Binder Mechanism
US8002488B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2011-08-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Soft close ring binder mechanism
US20050201817A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited. Ring binder mechanism with dual pivot locking elements
US7661898B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2010-02-16 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with reinforced travel bar
US7597498B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2009-10-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Positive lock ring binder mechanism
US20050207826A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with mating ring tips
US7748922B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2010-07-06 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Ring binder mechanism with dual pivot locking elements
US20070274769A1 (en) * 2004-04-05 2007-11-29 Hiroshi Shimada Binder For Document
US7293932B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2007-11-13 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lever arch binder mechanism with complementary ring tips
US20050260029A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-11-24 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lever arch binder mechanism with complementary ring tips
EP1598211A2 (en) 2004-05-20 2005-11-23 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanisms
US20080226383A1 (en) * 2004-12-27 2008-09-18 King Jim Co., Ltd. Binder for Document
US8043018B2 (en) 2004-12-30 2011-10-25 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7524128B2 (en) 2004-12-30 2009-04-28 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position
US20100278583A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2010-11-04 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7762734B2 (en) 2004-12-30 2010-07-27 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7404685B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-07-29 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position when ring members close
US20060147253A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position when ring members close
US20060147255A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position
US7534064B2 (en) 2005-01-12 2009-05-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism biased to closed and locked position
US20090169287A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2009-07-02 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism biased to closed and locked position
US7758271B2 (en) 2005-01-12 2010-07-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism biased to closed and locked position
US8814458B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2014-08-26 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co. Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US10173458B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2019-01-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US7704005B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-04-27 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism having locking element operatively connected to lever
US7726897B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-06-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US20100054850A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2010-03-04 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US7950867B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2011-05-31 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US20100166491A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2010-07-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US7661899B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-02-16 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US9180721B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2015-11-10 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
US9676222B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2017-06-13 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7665926B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2010-02-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism with spring biased travel bar
US20060251467A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-09 Cheng Hung Y Travel bar for use with a ring mechanism
US7828491B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2010-11-09 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Travel bar for use with a ring mechanism
US20110020053A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2011-01-27 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism having guide for travel bar
US20070086836A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2007-04-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with operating lever and travel bar
CN1978214B (zh) * 2005-12-09 2010-12-01 株式会社锦宫事务 文件的装订器
US20070134053A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 King Jim Co., Ltd. Binding tool for documents or the like
US7690855B2 (en) * 2005-12-09 2010-04-06 King Jim Co., Ltd. Binding tool for documents or the like
US8801317B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2014-08-12 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7731441B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2010-06-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US10532599B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2020-01-14 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US10532598B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2020-01-14 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US20090274508A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2009-11-05 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9751356B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2017-09-05 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7648302B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2010-01-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US20100232867A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-09-16 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US8047737B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2011-11-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US8052343B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2011-11-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9044994B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2015-06-02 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US8186899B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2012-05-29 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
EP1942011A1 (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-07-09 Leco Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Lever-arch type file mechanism
EP2011667A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-01-07 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Leaver-Arch type file mechanism
EP2014481A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-01-14 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Leaver-Arch type file mechanism
EP1980411A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Lever-arch type file mechanism
US20080253827A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Chun Yuen To Lever-arch type file mechanism
EP1980413A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Lever-arch type file mechanism
EP2022644A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Ltd. A Lever-Arch Type file mechanism
CN101362411B (zh) * 2007-08-10 2011-03-30 国际文具制造厂有限公司 杠杆拱型文件夹机构
WO2011017928A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Paper-retaining mechanism
CN103818150B (zh) * 2009-08-12 2015-08-19 国际文具制造厂有限公司 纸张保持机构及纸张保持装置
CN103818150A (zh) * 2009-08-12 2014-05-28 国际文具制造厂有限公司 纸张保持机构及纸张保持装置
US9033608B2 (en) 2010-01-14 2015-05-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism having dual time buffer actuator
US20110170942A1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-14 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism having dual time buffer actuator
US10369833B2 (en) 2010-01-14 2019-08-06 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
CN102233765A (zh) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 株式会社锦宫事务 壳体及活页夹
CN102233765B (zh) * 2010-04-27 2015-02-11 株式会社锦宫事务 壳体及活页夹
US9469149B2 (en) 2012-04-28 2016-10-18 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Self-locking actuator for ring binder mechanism
US8899866B2 (en) 2012-04-28 2014-12-02 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co. Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with self-locking actuator
US9522561B2 (en) 2013-08-27 2016-12-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9511617B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2016-12-06 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1094030A (fr) 1955-05-11
FR1114397A (fr) 1956-04-11
BE532156A (ja)
CH323007A (de) 1957-07-15
GB750078A (en) 1956-06-06
NL87245C (ja)
BE524347A (ja)
GB729027A (en) 1955-04-27
DE1096326B (de) 1961-01-05
CH317918A (de) 1956-12-15

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