US2611175A - Razor having shearheads with one end closer to each other than the other end - Google Patents

Razor having shearheads with one end closer to each other than the other end Download PDF

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Publication number
US2611175A
US2611175A US152046A US15204650A US2611175A US 2611175 A US2611175 A US 2611175A US 152046 A US152046 A US 152046A US 15204650 A US15204650 A US 15204650A US 2611175 A US2611175 A US 2611175A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
shearheads
skin
shearhead
shaver
cutter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US152046A
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English (en)
Inventor
Kobler Victor
Kobler Werner
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US2611175A publication Critical patent/US2611175A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B26B19/04Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof

Definitions

  • Dry shavers with two or more shearheads arranged in parallel relation, to achieve a closer shave, are known.
  • the first shearhead has a pulling action on the skin and the second shearhead follows over the stretched skin.
  • the hair or stubble tends to assume positions vertical to the skin surface and also projects more out of the pores, which makes it possible, that the stubble cut by the advancing shearhead may be cut deeper by the following shearhead.
  • the invention consists of a multiple head dry shaver, comprising at least two independent shaving heads or assemblies, which shaving heads are not in parallel relation to each other.
  • shearheads are taken into consideration, having an outer stationary cutter operating with a reciprocable inner cutter in such a way that the shearing action takes place not openly, but within the guard, which is at the same time the outer cutter.
  • Such constructions, where the outer cutter forms a guard make it possible to press the shearhead harder against the skin, without injury and therefore they allow a greater stretching of the skin.
  • the slots in these outer cutters are continuous, as such an arrangement takes good care of the skin, compared with interrupted slots or guard openings which are arranged like a sieve.
  • Such sieve cutter guards will bring positively into vertical position the hair that enters the sieve holes, however they exert an unpleasant pressure on the stubble which does not enter the holes.
  • Continuous slots have the disadvantage, that strong, rather horizontal stubble cannot be suificiently pulled up to a vertical position and therefore the inner cutter cannot cut them, as long as the slots are guided over the stubble in the same direction as the stubble lies on the skin.
  • Such disadvantages associated with outer cutter guards, where the slots go right through, are eliminated by the present 2 invention.
  • the strong stubble which goes right through the first shaver head without being cut is pulled vertically by the inclined position of the second shearhead.
  • This second shearhead is at an angle with the line of motion of the first shearhead and therefore the hair has no Way to escape the inner cutter.
  • Stubble that goes in an inclined position through the opening of the cutters may be caught more securely and lifted up more cautiously with shearheads having continuous slots than with those having interrupted slots.
  • the effect is similar to the effect of a plough, as the skin is very much stretched apart.
  • the skin may be raised by the shearheads, wherever desired, which is an advantage for certain growth of hair, as it may pull up the stubble to a different position.
  • the shearheads may be of a straight construction, or curved lengthwise. Those shearheads with the cutting part curved lengthwise and concave have the further advantage with an inclined arrangement of the shearheads, that according to the angle with which the shaver touches the skin, either the part where the shearheads are further apart or the part where the shearheads are nearer together can be used, as desired.
  • Such lengthwise curved shearheads have the added advantage that they stretch the skin to an inside arch and with it the skin is stretched in two directions for the trailing shearhead.
  • This inclined relation of the shearheads governs the stretching of the skin according to the angle with which they touch the skin and with it also the crosswise stretching of the skin works in a different angle, according to the direction in which the shaver is moved. The result is, that even with moving the shaver back and 3 forth in the same direction the stubble is pushed up in difierent directions.
  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation partly in section Fig. 2 is; a view in side elevation of liig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a top plan view of Fig. 1
  • Figs. 4 and 5 are variations of the invention in a top plan view. 7
  • the upper part of the shaver seen in Figs. 1 and 2 shows two shearheads I and I in an in clined position relative to each other in relation to their distance apart.
  • Each shearhead has a hollow stationaryeuard 2 these guards have transverse slots which pro;
  • cutter andfthe outer cutter “orguard are” with their cutting surface's'curved lengthwise in a vertical plane passing through the longitudinal axis. of the cutter,"likea segment and have thefpurpos'e'bjf stretching thefsk in lengthwise when the. av if iichesl thef'skin and furthermore; according to 'the inclination ofthe shaver and the pressure witlifwhichthefshav'er is moved over" n the's'kimonlya part.
  • shear-- heads as "used onfstanda'r'd, shavers. so to. speak in" an inclined position; iii relation, to the Sheartionto skin A andiskini B, drawn with dots.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show that each shearhead is provided i h 0 1 1? 1%95 9! q fi f' he .513%; m Q the u er u t r: an asiapte t n crew-f r;- he removal of the severed hair tips ang means per-s m ii n f e s wi hin 9; c sing. in l n e he ut flap fit aei cutter; headr Ha n h e b' bedfihe nyse 1Q ma ies i is part at,

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
US152046A 1950-01-18 1950-03-27 Razor having shearheads with one end closer to each other than the other end Expired - Lifetime US2611175A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH685804X 1950-01-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2611175A true US2611175A (en) 1952-09-23

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ID=4528845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US152046A Expired - Lifetime US2611175A (en) 1950-01-18 1950-03-27 Razor having shearheads with one end closer to each other than the other end

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2611175A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
BE (1) BE500525A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
CH (1) CH280597A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
DE (1) DE810592C (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
FR (1) FR1031105A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
GB (1) GB685804A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
NL (1) NL84404C (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2801466A (en) * 1952-07-07 1957-08-06 Kobler Werner Dry shaver having parallel inclined shearheads
US3061925A (en) * 1959-04-29 1962-11-06 Philips Corp Dry shaving apparatus comprising a hair chamber with a flap
US3081541A (en) * 1959-05-26 1963-03-19 Philips Corp Head mount for dry shaver
US3090119A (en) * 1959-10-22 1963-05-21 Sunbeam Corp Electric dry shaver
US3103743A (en) * 1960-11-18 1963-09-17 Kobler Victor Shape and proportions of shearheads
US3103744A (en) * 1959-08-15 1963-09-17 Kobler Victor Dry shaver with hair collecting means
US3136055A (en) * 1959-08-24 1964-06-09 Kobler Victor Dry shavers having shearheads arranged at different levels
US3417467A (en) * 1967-04-26 1968-12-24 Kobler Paul Shearhead assemblies on electrical and mechanical shavers
US3501835A (en) * 1966-11-02 1970-03-24 Etablis Aesup Electric dry shaver with cutting head movable to shaving and cleaning positions and removable
US3644991A (en) * 1969-02-03 1972-02-29 Paul Kobler Shearhead assembly for mechanical shaver
US3748730A (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-07-31 Schick Inc Electric razor end cap arrangement
US3760498A (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-09-25 Schick Electric Inc Electric shaver with improved end cover assembly
US3889371A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-06-17 Philips Corp Electric dry shaver
US5185926A (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-02-16 Remington Products, Inc. Multiple foil and cutting blade assembly for electric dry shavers
US5884400A (en) * 1994-10-29 1999-03-23 Elul; Rafael Razor and guide
US20010027609A1 (en) * 1997-04-30 2001-10-11 Braun Gmbh Shaving system and foils

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH370672A (de) * 1959-08-15 1963-07-15 Kobler & Co Trockenrasierapparat
GB2207076A (en) * 1987-07-22 1989-01-25 Michael Thomas Mckenna Electric razors
US5473818A (en) * 1992-11-25 1995-12-12 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Reciprocatory dry shaver
DE102006019226A1 (de) * 2006-04-26 2007-11-08 Braun Gmbh Haarschneidemaschine
TWM320476U (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-10-11 Tzeng Fong Ind Corp Improved structure of reciprocal electric hair trimmer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2266885A (en) * 1939-09-12 1941-12-23 Wendell L Martin Shaving implement
CH221371A (de) * 1939-10-07 1942-05-31 Kobler & Co Scherkopf für Trockenrasierapparate.
GB586875A (en) * 1943-04-06 1947-04-03 Belz August Dry shavers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2266885A (en) * 1939-09-12 1941-12-23 Wendell L Martin Shaving implement
CH221371A (de) * 1939-10-07 1942-05-31 Kobler & Co Scherkopf für Trockenrasierapparate.
GB586875A (en) * 1943-04-06 1947-04-03 Belz August Dry shavers

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2801466A (en) * 1952-07-07 1957-08-06 Kobler Werner Dry shaver having parallel inclined shearheads
US3061925A (en) * 1959-04-29 1962-11-06 Philips Corp Dry shaving apparatus comprising a hair chamber with a flap
US3081541A (en) * 1959-05-26 1963-03-19 Philips Corp Head mount for dry shaver
US3103744A (en) * 1959-08-15 1963-09-17 Kobler Victor Dry shaver with hair collecting means
US3136055A (en) * 1959-08-24 1964-06-09 Kobler Victor Dry shavers having shearheads arranged at different levels
US3090119A (en) * 1959-10-22 1963-05-21 Sunbeam Corp Electric dry shaver
US3103743A (en) * 1960-11-18 1963-09-17 Kobler Victor Shape and proportions of shearheads
US3501835A (en) * 1966-11-02 1970-03-24 Etablis Aesup Electric dry shaver with cutting head movable to shaving and cleaning positions and removable
US3417467A (en) * 1967-04-26 1968-12-24 Kobler Paul Shearhead assemblies on electrical and mechanical shavers
US3644991A (en) * 1969-02-03 1972-02-29 Paul Kobler Shearhead assembly for mechanical shaver
US3748730A (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-07-31 Schick Inc Electric razor end cap arrangement
US3760498A (en) * 1971-08-18 1973-09-25 Schick Electric Inc Electric shaver with improved end cover assembly
US3889371A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-06-17 Philips Corp Electric dry shaver
US5185926A (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-02-16 Remington Products, Inc. Multiple foil and cutting blade assembly for electric dry shavers
US5884400A (en) * 1994-10-29 1999-03-23 Elul; Rafael Razor and guide
US20010027609A1 (en) * 1997-04-30 2001-10-11 Braun Gmbh Shaving system and foils

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE500525A (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
GB685804A (en) 1953-01-14
DE810592C (de) 1951-08-13
NL84404C (US06486227-20021126-C00005.png)
FR1031105A (fr) 1953-06-19
CH280597A (de) 1952-01-31

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