US2591596A - Clothespin - Google Patents

Clothespin Download PDF

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Publication number
US2591596A
US2591596A US124545A US12454549A US2591596A US 2591596 A US2591596 A US 2591596A US 124545 A US124545 A US 124545A US 12454549 A US12454549 A US 12454549A US 2591596 A US2591596 A US 2591596A
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Prior art keywords
spring
peg
parts
slit
clothes
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Expired - Lifetime
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US124545A
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Olsen Johannes Martin
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F55/00Clothes-pegs
    • D06F55/02Clothes-pegs with pivoted independent clamping members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44641Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member
    • Y10T24/44932Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member having specific surface material or irregularity on or along engaging face

Definitions

  • An object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg of the above type which is of great strength and durability an has a powerful grip and in which the spring joining the two parts of the peg is securely kept in place during the handling and use of the peg.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg in which the risk of rupture of the spring joining the two parts of the peg is reduced to a minimum.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg adapted to be readily dried, especially in order to remove moisture from the inside faces of the two parts of the peg.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg shaped in such a manner that handling of the peg, especially in a wet state, is facilitated.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg which is particularly adapted to manufacture in mass production.
  • Fig.2 is a section on the line II in Fig. 1.
  • the peg shown in the drawings is composed of two parts I and 2 of suitable material, preferably of beech wood, the grain of which extends in the longitudinal direction of the said parts.
  • Each of the parts I and 2 has a fastening end, 3 and 4, respectively, and an opposite operating end, 5 and 6, respectively.
  • the fastening ends 3 and 4 have a recess on either inside face, I and 8, respectively, forming a groove for the clothes rope.
  • the parts I and 2 At the operating end of the peg the parts I and 2 have a thickness inferior to that of the fastening parts 3 and 4 so as to form a substantially rectangular intermediate space.
  • a longitudinal slit 9 and I0 is formed in each of the f parts I and 2 approximately at the middle portion thereof.
  • These slits form elongated longitudinal projections II and I2, respectively, extending from the appertaining part of the peg in the direction of the operating ends 5 and 6.
  • An U-shaped leaf-spring I3 is inserted in the said slits, the two legs of the said spring engaging the projections II and I2 and being firmly wedged in the said slits.
  • the saidlegs are bent in such a manner that in either slit they are bearing against the outer wall of the slit at the top and bottom thereof, an against the inner wall of the said slit at some intermediate point, i. e. at the bending lines.
  • the width of the said leaf-' spring is approximately equal to the thickness of the parts I and 2, as appears from Fig. 2.
  • the spring I3 has rounded corners at each point of bending. This on one hand facilitates working of the spring and operating of the parts 5 and 6, and, furthermore reduces the risk of rupture of the spring as a result of the use of the peg wherein the said spring is repeatedly bent, especially the portion adjacent the transverse portion I4 of the said spring.
  • This transverse portion I4 is slightly curved with its convex side turned towards the ends of the projections I I and I2. This also facilitates the working of the spring and minimizes the rick of rupture.
  • the outer bent ends of the spring legs are designed to cut slightly into the outer walls of the slits 9 and I0 when the spring I3 is inserted into the slit from the side.
  • the spring is securely kept in place in the peg during the handling of the same.
  • the transverse part 14 of the spring l3 has such a length that the outer walls of the two projections H and 12, are slightly spaced apart when the fastening ends 3 and 4 are kept together under the action of the spring.
  • an intermediate space is formed facilitating the ready removal of moisture from the inside faces of the peg, when wet, and thereby reducing the risk of warping of the peg parts to a minimum.
  • the operating ends 5 and 6 of the peg in the embodiment shown are provided with external recesses l5 and 16. These recesses facilitate the handling of the peg, especially when the latter is wet or is handled with wet fingers. A plain peg will easily slip from the fingers when pressing the operating parts of the peg together in order to open the fastening part.
  • the two halves of the peg are completely identical and may be easily machine-produced.-
  • the spring can very simply be pressed into place in theslits 9. and I0.
  • The. leaf spring is also exceedingly easy to produce-and requires relatively little material.
  • the spring in the peg. disclosed cannot be obstructive, asit possesses no parts protruding from thepeg;
  • a clothes. peg comprising two parts, each of the. said parts comprising. a fastening portion provided with a clothes ropeengaging groove and an opposite handling portion, and a:substantially U-shaped leaf-spring keepingthe two parts assembled: together, a preformed longitudinal slit in the approximate middle inside portion of each of said parts and extending in the direction of thefastening portion through the whole depth of the said portion, said slit forming an elongated projection extending longitudinally from the appertaining part of the peg' in the direction of the handling portion of the same, the substantially U-shaped leaf-spring engaging the said projections so as to keep the two parts assembled together, the legs of the said spring being bent in such a manner that in each slit they bear against the outerwall of the slit near the top and bottom thereof and bear against theinner wall of the said slit at an intermediate point thereof, butnot otherwise touching the walls of the slit, the extremities of the spring legs being of such a length and bending to cut slightly into the outer wall of
  • U-shaped leaf-spring has rounded corners at each point of bending, the transverse portion of said spring being slightly curved with its convex side turned towards the ends of the said projections.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Description

A r i, 1952 J. M. OLSEN 21,591,596
CLOTHESPIN I Filed Oct. 31, 1949 3nventor:
Johannes Mart n O'SQH (Ittorneg Patented Apr. 1, 1952 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE CLOTHESPIN Johannes Martin Olsen, Slagelse, Denmark Application October 31, 1949, Serial No. 124,545 In Sweden March 22, 1949 the two parts are pressed together at the operating end against the action of the spring.
An object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg of the above type which is of great strength and durability an has a powerful grip and in which the spring joining the two parts of the peg is securely kept in place during the handling and use of the peg.
A further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg in which the risk of rupture of the spring joining the two parts of the peg is reduced to a minimum.
A further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg adapted to be readily dried, especially in order to remove moisture from the inside faces of the two parts of the peg.
A further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg shaped in such a manner that handling of the peg, especially in a wet state, is facilitated.
A further object of the invention is to provide a clothes peg which is particularly adapted to manufacture in mass production.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will appear from the following description by way of example of a clothes peg embodying the various features of the present invention. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to this specific embodiment and that modifications are conceivable within the scope of this invention. Reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in which Fig. l is a side view of the peg, and
Fig.2 is a section on the line II in Fig. 1.
The peg shown in the drawings is composed of two parts I and 2 of suitable material, preferably of beech wood, the grain of which extends in the longitudinal direction of the said parts.
Each of the parts I and 2 has a fastening end, 3 and 4, respectively, and an opposite operating end, 5 and 6, respectively. The fastening ends 3 and 4 have a recess on either inside face, I and 8, respectively, forming a groove for the clothes rope. At the operating end of the peg the parts I and 2 have a thickness inferior to that of the fastening parts 3 and 4 so as to form a substantially rectangular intermediate space. At the 2 Claims. (Cl. 24-138) innermost end of this space, a longitudinal slit 9 and I0, respectively, is formed in each of the f parts I and 2 approximately at the middle portion thereof. These slits form elongated longitudinal projections II and I2, respectively, extending from the appertaining part of the peg in the direction of the operating ends 5 and 6. An U-shaped leaf-spring I3 is inserted in the said slits, the two legs of the said spring engaging the projections II and I2 and being firmly wedged in the said slits. The saidlegs are bent in such a manner that in either slit they are bearing against the outer wall of the slit at the top and bottom thereof, an against the inner wall of the said slit at some intermediate point, i. e. at the bending lines.
of the said legs, but not otherwise touching the walls of the slit. The width of the said leaf-' spring is approximately equal to the thickness of the parts I and 2, as appears from Fig. 2.
When the spring I 3 is unstressed, the fre ends of the same will be closed to each other, and, if desired, may even rest against each other. In the position shown in the drawing, the spring is under tension, and this tension is further increased when the operating ends of the peg are pressed together.
In this manner a clothes peg is obtained which has a powerful grip.
When pressing th operating ends 5 and 6 together, the parts I and 2 will turn aroun the lower point of contact between the legs of the spring I3 and the inside wall of the said parts I and 2, whereby the fastening ends of the peg will be opened against the action of the spring. As soon as the operating ends again are released, the fastening ends will be firmly close due to the action of the spring.
The spring I3 has rounded corners at each point of bending. This on one hand facilitates working of the spring and operating of the parts 5 and 6, and, furthermore reduces the risk of rupture of the spring as a result of the use of the peg wherein the said spring is repeatedly bent, especially the portion adjacent the transverse portion I4 of the said spring. This transverse portion I4 is slightly curved with its convex side turned towards the ends of the projections I I and I2. This also facilitates the working of the spring and minimizes the rick of rupture.
As shown in Fig. 1, the outer bent ends of the spring legs are designed to cut slightly into the outer walls of the slits 9 and I0 when the spring I3 is inserted into the slit from the side. Thus the spring is securely kept in place in the peg during the handling of the same.
In the embodiment shown the transverse part 14 of the spring l3 has such a length that the outer walls of the two projections H and 12, are slightly spaced apart when the fastening ends 3 and 4 are kept together under the action of the spring. Thus an intermediate space is formed facilitating the ready removal of moisture from the inside faces of the peg, when wet, and thereby reducing the risk of warping of the peg parts to a minimum.
The operating ends 5 and 6 of the peg in the embodiment shown are provided with external recesses l5 and 16. These recesses facilitate the handling of the peg, especially when the latter is wet or is handled with wet fingers. A plain peg will easily slip from the fingers when pressing the operating parts of the peg together in order to open the fastening part.
The two halves of the peg are completely identical and may be easily machine-produced.-
When the said parts are fed in pairs to a press, the spring can very simply be pressed into place in theslits 9. and I0. The. leaf spring is also exceedingly easy to produce-and requires relatively little material.
The spring in the peg. disclosed cannot be obstructive, asit possesses no parts protruding from thepeg;
I-claim as my invention;
1. In a clothes. peg comprising two parts, each of the. said parts comprising. a fastening portion provided with a clothes ropeengaging groove and an opposite handling portion, and a:substantially U-shaped leaf-spring keepingthe two parts assembled: together, a preformed longitudinal slit in the approximate middle inside portion of each of said parts and extending in the direction of thefastening portion through the whole depth of the said portion, said slit forming an elongated projection extending longitudinally from the appertaining part of the peg' in the direction of the handling portion of the same, the substantially U-shaped leaf-spring engaging the said projections so as to keep the two parts assembled together, the legs of the said spring being bent in such a manner that in each slit they bear against the outerwall of the slit near the top and bottom thereof and bear against theinner wall of the said slit at an intermediate point thereof, butnot otherwise touching the walls of the slit, the extremities of the spring legs being of such a length and bending to cut slightly into the outer wall of the slits.
2. A clothes peg according to claim 1, and whereinsaid. U-shaped leaf-spring has rounded corners at each point of bending, the transverse portion of said spring being slightly curved with its convex side turned towards the ends of the said projections.
JOHANNES MARTIN OLSEN.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the.
file of: this patent: I
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,185,956 Supplee June 6, 1916 1,259,458 Norris Mar. 12, 1918 2,303,961 Sprague Dec. 1, 1942 2,409,379 Mosaly Oct. 15, 1946 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date.
634,684 Germany Sept. 2, 1936'
US124545A 1949-03-22 1949-10-31 Clothespin Expired - Lifetime US2591596A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3235928A (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-02-22 Louis J Clark Clothes pin
FR2371141A1 (en) * 1976-11-22 1978-06-16 Svobodny Stanislas Fishing line weight for automatic assembly - has halves which slide together to engage pivot lugs and shaped leaf spring which pushes down from top

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1185956A (en) * 1915-11-04 1916-06-06 Samuel Garfield Supplee Tongs.
US1259458A (en) * 1917-05-23 1918-03-12 Frank Norris Clothes-pin.
DE634684C (en) * 1934-07-17 1936-09-02 Andreas Von Grunelius Dr Clothespin
US2303961A (en) * 1940-11-26 1942-12-01 Sprague Junie Etta Clothespin
US2409379A (en) * 1944-11-04 1946-10-15 Earl M Mosaly Clothespin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1185956A (en) * 1915-11-04 1916-06-06 Samuel Garfield Supplee Tongs.
US1259458A (en) * 1917-05-23 1918-03-12 Frank Norris Clothes-pin.
DE634684C (en) * 1934-07-17 1936-09-02 Andreas Von Grunelius Dr Clothespin
US2303961A (en) * 1940-11-26 1942-12-01 Sprague Junie Etta Clothespin
US2409379A (en) * 1944-11-04 1946-10-15 Earl M Mosaly Clothespin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3235928A (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-02-22 Louis J Clark Clothes pin
FR2371141A1 (en) * 1976-11-22 1978-06-16 Svobodny Stanislas Fishing line weight for automatic assembly - has halves which slide together to engage pivot lugs and shaped leaf spring which pushes down from top

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