US20110070369A1 - Covering device and method for coating components - Google Patents

Covering device and method for coating components Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20110070369A1
US20110070369A1 US12/994,433 US99443309A US2011070369A1 US 20110070369 A1 US20110070369 A1 US 20110070369A1 US 99443309 A US99443309 A US 99443309A US 2011070369 A1 US2011070369 A1 US 2011070369A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
covering device
component
coated
sections
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/994,433
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Jakimov
Stefan Schneiderbanger
Manuel Hertter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MTU Aero Engines AG
Original Assignee
MTU Aero Engines GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MTU Aero Engines GmbH filed Critical MTU Aero Engines GmbH
Assigned to MTU AERO ENGINES GMBH reassignment MTU AERO ENGINES GMBH ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HERTTER, MANUEL, JAKIMOV, ANDREAS, SCHNEIDERBANGER, STEFAN
Publication of US20110070369A1 publication Critical patent/US20110070369A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/02Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of pressure only
    • C23C24/04Impact or kinetic deposition of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a covering device for the coating of components via cold kinetic compaction and a method for coating components via cold kinetic compaction.
  • Coating components of a turbomachine via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying is already known from practice, wherein, in this case, a coating is applied to a to-be-coated component in that particles of a coating material are directed at a to-be-coated surface of the component that is being coated with the aid of a carrier gas.
  • a flat coating of the surface of the component being coated is always being carried out.
  • the not-to-be-coated region of the surface of the to-be-coated component must be covered with the aid of a covering device.
  • Covering devices which can be used to cover the regions of the surface that are not to be coated, are already known for coating methods such as thermal spraying. These covering devices for thermal spraying that are known from the prior art are not suitable, however, for use when coating components via cold kinetic compaction. Thus, the covering devices known from practice would themselves be coated and had to be disposed of after the coating process.
  • the object of the present invention is creating a novel covering device for the coating of components via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying and a method for coating components.
  • the covering device is profiled such that it encloses such an acute angle with that region of the surface which is to be covered by same and therefore is not to be coated, that particles of a coating material can be deflected from the component such that the particles do not adhere to the covering device.
  • the covering device according to the invention is suitable especially for the coating of sections of components via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying.
  • the covering device according to the invention there is no danger that the covering device itself will be coated by the coating material.
  • covering devices that have been adapted true-to-contour can be used multiple times.
  • FIG. 1 is first embodiment of a covering device according to the invention for the coating of components via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying;
  • FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of a covering device according to the invention for the coating of components via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying.
  • the present invention relates to the coating of components, particularly components of a gas turbine, via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying.
  • particles of a coating material are applied to form the coating on the component with the aid of a carrier gas, namely on a to-be-coated surface of the component.
  • FIG. 1 shows a rough diagram of a component 10 to be coated via cold kinetic compaction or kinetic cold gas spraying, wherein the to-be-coated component 10 is supposed to be coated in a first region 11 of a surface and not to be coated in a second region 12 of the surface.
  • the region 12 of the surface of the component 10 that is not supposed to be coated can be covered with a covering device 13 according to the invention, wherein the inventive covering device 13 is profiled such that it encloses such an acute angle with that region 12 of the surface of the component which is to be covered by same and therefore is not to be coated, that particles of a coating material can be deflected from the component 10 such that the particles do not adhere to the covering device 13 .
  • the covering device 13 is profiled in a zigzag shape, wherein first sections 14 enclose a right angle with the not-to-be-coated region 12 of the surface of the component 10 , and wherein second sections 15 of the covering device 13 , which are respectively positioned between two adjacent first sections 14 , enclose a smaller angle with the not-to-be-coated region 12 of the surface of the component 10 , which is at least 30°, however.
  • This makes it possible to guarantee that particles of a coating material, which are directed at the surface of the component 10 at a right angle, ricochet off the second sections 15 of the covering device 13 according to the invention and are thereby deflected from the component 10 .
  • Neither the not-to-be-coated region 12 of the surface of the component 11 nor the covering device 13 are coated in the process so that it is possible to use the covering device as frequently as desired.
  • the covering device is fabricated of a hard material, e.g., of a metallic material or a hard plastic.
  • FIG. 2 shows the to-be-coated component 10 with a covering device 16 according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the covering device 16 is profiled in turn in a zigzag shape just like the covering device 13 .
  • the covering device has first sections 17 , which enclose an angle of between 30° and 90° with the not-to-be-coated region 12 of the surface of the component.
  • Second sections 18 which are positioned respectively between two adjacent first sections 17 of the covering device 13 , enclose a smaller angle with the not-to-be-coated region 12 of the surface of the component 10 , namely an angle of at least 30°.
  • depressions 19 of the covering device 16 according to the invention which are configured between the first sections 17 and the second sections 18 of the covering device, are completely covered in the transport direction of the coating material during cold kinetic compaction so that no particles whatsoever of the coating material can reach the region of the depression 19 .
  • the depressions 19 are thus situated in a so-called “shadow of the spray” during cold kinetic compaction so that there is no danger whatsoever that the depressions 19 of the covering device 16 will be coated.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
US12/994,433 2008-05-28 2009-05-26 Covering device and method for coating components Abandoned US20110070369A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008025510.6 2008-05-28
DE102008025510A DE102008025510A1 (de) 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Abdeckvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Beschichten von Bauteilen
PCT/DE2009/000720 WO2009143817A1 (de) 2008-05-28 2009-05-26 Abdeckvorrichtung und verfahren zum beschichten von bauteilen

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2009/000720 A-371-Of-International WO2009143817A1 (de) 2008-05-28 2009-05-26 Abdeckvorrichtung und verfahren zum beschichten von bauteilen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/308,532 Division US9694568B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2014-06-18 Method for coating components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20110070369A1 true US20110070369A1 (en) 2011-03-24

Family

ID=40935553

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/994,433 Abandoned US20110070369A1 (en) 2008-05-28 2009-05-26 Covering device and method for coating components
US14/308,532 Expired - Fee Related US9694568B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2014-06-18 Method for coating components

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/308,532 Expired - Fee Related US9694568B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2014-06-18 Method for coating components

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US20110070369A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2282844B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2725160A1 (de)
DE (1) DE102008025510A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009143817A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150246371A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Method of cold spraying components of a gas turbine engine mask therefor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008056652A1 (de) 2008-11-10 2010-05-12 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Maske für das kinetische Kaltgaskompaktieren
DE102012017186A1 (de) 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 Wieland-Werke Ag Maske für ein Beschichtungssystem, Beschichtungssystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines beschichteten Substrats

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4396503A (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-08-02 Hein Lehmann Ag Method and device for coating elements and screen elements made thereby
US4536270A (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-08-20 Magnetic Peripherals Apparatus and method for shielding magnetic heads during a sputtering operation
US5090354A (en) * 1990-05-08 1992-02-25 Fereretti Raymond M Pinstripe painting guide and method of use
EP0799654A1 (de) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-08 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Walzprodukt aus Metall als lichtlenkende Struktur

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1526531A (en) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-27 Clementson J Paint mask
US5998755A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-12-07 United Technologies Corporation Tooling assembly for positioning airfoils of a rotary machine
EP1762303B1 (de) * 2005-09-09 2012-10-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Vorbereitung von Turbinenschaufeln für die Sprühbeschichtung sowie Halterung zur Fixierung einer solchen Turbinenschaufel
US8173218B2 (en) * 2007-10-24 2012-05-08 United Technologies Corporation Method of spraying a turbine engine component

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4396503A (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-08-02 Hein Lehmann Ag Method and device for coating elements and screen elements made thereby
US4536270A (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-08-20 Magnetic Peripherals Apparatus and method for shielding magnetic heads during a sputtering operation
US5090354A (en) * 1990-05-08 1992-02-25 Fereretti Raymond M Pinstripe painting guide and method of use
EP0799654A1 (de) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-08 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Walzprodukt aus Metall als lichtlenkende Struktur

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150246371A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Method of cold spraying components of a gas turbine engine mask therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140360664A1 (en) 2014-12-11
CA2725160A1 (en) 2009-12-03
EP2282844B1 (de) 2013-04-24
EP2282844A1 (de) 2011-02-16
DE102008025510A1 (de) 2009-12-03
US9694568B2 (en) 2017-07-04
WO2009143817A1 (de) 2009-12-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7717058B2 (en) Method of preparing turbine blades for spray coating and mounting for fixing such a turbine blade
JP7215693B2 (ja) シールスロットを有するタービン部品及びその製造のための積層造形プロセス
EP1889940A3 (de) Wärmedämmende Beschichtung mit Plasmasprühaußenschicht
WO2020089180A9 (de) Beschichtungsvorrichtung, prozesskammer, sowie verfahren zum beschichten eines substrats und substrat beschichtet mit zumindest einer materialschicht
US10329033B2 (en) Cold spray method to join or in certain cases strengthen metals
GB2453853B (en) Air cooled gas turbine components and methods of manufacturing and repairing same
US9694568B2 (en) Method for coating components
EP1897966A3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verschleissschutzbeschichtung
WO2012027009A3 (en) Gas distribution showerhead with high emissivity surface
WO2010036543A3 (en) Catalytic substrates and methods for creating catalytic coatings for indoor air quality applications
EP2287136A3 (de) Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Oberflächenrauheit einer Umgebungsschutzschicht und Komponenten mit Umgebungsschutzschichten mit verbesserter Oberflächenrauheit
EP3418420A3 (de) Verunreinigungssperrschicht für ein keramisches matrixverbundsubstrat
CN104136651A (zh) 用于对基质进行涂覆的方法
US20030232139A1 (en) Shield and method for spraying coating on a surface
CA2450723A1 (en) Method of repairing a ni-based alloy part
EP3896049A3 (de) Verzehrbare beschichtungen und verfahren zum schutz einer hochtemperaturkomponente vor staubablagerungen
WO2007145739A3 (en) Partially coated workpieces; methods and systems for making partially coated workpieces
US20050191421A1 (en) Method for coating a component
US10196929B2 (en) Process for depositing a ceramic coating and product formed thereof
CA2700899A1 (en) Wear protection coating
EP2053142B1 (de) Verfahren zum Spritzen eines Turbinenmotorteils
US10662517B2 (en) Aluminum fan blade tip prepared for thermal spray deposition of abrasive by laser ablation
WO2006074961A3 (de) Beschichtungsverfahren und abdeckung für die entfernung von overspray-anhaftungen
US20170121825A1 (en) Apparatus and method for cold spraying and coating processing
JP4509085B2 (ja) コーティング方法及び装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: MTU AERO ENGINES GMBH, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:JAKIMOV, ANDREAS;SCHNEIDERBANGER, STEFAN;HERTTER, MANUEL;REEL/FRAME:025400/0922

Effective date: 20101104

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION