US20090142981A1 - Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same - Google Patents
Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090142981A1 US20090142981A1 US11/949,378 US94937807A US2009142981A1 US 20090142981 A1 US20090142981 A1 US 20090142981A1 US 94937807 A US94937807 A US 94937807A US 2009142981 A1 US2009142981 A1 US 2009142981A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight percent
- trans isomer
- trans
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 229920000642 polymer Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- CVPZXHCZKMFVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(benzoyloxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methyl benzoate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(CC1)CCC1COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVPZXHCZKMFVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 benzoate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004614 Process Aid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920013640 amorphous poly alpha olefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 12
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003345 Elvax® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIRVJICLFMXUAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [H]CC#CC#CC#COOCC1([H])CCC([H])(COOC#CC#CC#CC[H])CC1 Chemical compound [H]CC#CC#CC#COOCC1([H])CCC([H])(COOC#CC#CC#CC[H])CC1 XIRVJICLFMXUAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-lambda(6)-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012612 commercial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRJHRNUTLDTSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCC(C(=O)OCC)CC1 KRJHRNUTLDTSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940052296 esters of benzoic acid for local anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007757 hot melt coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/50—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions decreasing the number of carbon atoms
- C07C37/52—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions decreasing the number of carbon atoms by splitting polyaromatic compounds, e.g. polyphenolalkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/28—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/293—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/48—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C67/52—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/78—Benzoic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C08L23/0853—Vinylacetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L65/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L65/02—Polyphenylenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/09—Geometrical isomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2314/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation
- C08L2314/06—Metallocene or single site catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
- Y10T442/3602—Three or more distinct layers
- Y10T442/3667—Composite consisting of at least two woven fabrics bonded by an interposed adhesive layer [but not two woven fabrics bonded together by an impregnation which penetrates through the thickness of at least one of the woven fabric layers]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/673—Including particulate material other than fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
Definitions
- This invention relates to novel mixtures containing two structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate in controlled portions. More particularly this invention relates to a method for preparing these isomeric mixtures and the use of these mixtures to impart desirable properties to a variety of polymer compositions including but not limited to hot melt adhesives.
- CHDM dibenzoate of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol
- the second is a cis form that can be represented by the formula
- the isomeric distribution in the resultant mixture of cis and trans isomers is determined by the starting materials and hydrogenation catalyst.
- U.S. Pat. No. 6,919,489, which issued to Orth et al. uses a Raney nickel catalyst doped with rhenium to obtain CHDM with a cis to trans ratio of 0.7 or less from the dimethyl ester of the corresponding dicarboxylic acid having a cis to trans ratio of 1.2 to 2.1.
- the present invention is based on the discovery of a method for separating a commercially available version of CHDM dibenzoate containing about 70 weight percent of the trans isomer and about 30 weight percent of the cis isomer into fractions containing up to 100 percent by weight of either isomer. Mixtures containing from 1 to 66 weight percent or from 72 to 99 weight percent of the trans isomer have not been reported in the literature and are therefore considered novel compositions.
- the present inventors have discovered that the properties imparted to polymer compositions, particularly hot melt adhesives, by the present benzoate ester mixtures will vary considerably depending upon the relative concentrations of trans and cis isomers in the mixture.
- the ability to reproducibly solidify makes the isomers of CHDMDB uniquely suitable for use in hot melt adhesives.
- the aforementioned Arendt patent contains the curve produced when a sample of CHDMDB is heated in a differential scanning calorimeter. The curve is described as bimodal, with melting points at “about 80 and 123° C.” The higher melting point is more sharply defined.
- the CHDMDB described in the aforementioned Arendt patent is prepared from a commercially available product containing about 68 weight percent of the trans isomer and about 32 weight percent of the cis-isomer of CHDM.
- the present invention is based on the discovery that when a mixture of CHDMDB isomers referred to in the aforementioned Arendt patent is heated above its melting point and then gradually cooled, a partial solidification in the form of a crystalline material occurs at a temperature of about 100° C. Analysis of this crystalline material by gas chromatography reveals that it is a mixture typically containing more than 90 weight percent of the trans isomer. The remainder of the molten material solidifies below about 70° C. to a non-crystalline material containing approximately equal weights of the trans and cis isomers.
- the present trans- and cis-rich mixtures impart different properties to polymer compositions in general and to hot melt adhesives in particular.
- one of the present CHDMDB mixtures containing more than about 72 percent by weight of the trans isomer as a modifier both the open time and the time required for the adhesive to achieve its ultimate properties are substantially reduced relative to the values obtained using the isomer distribution of the product described in the Arendt patent.
- the second of these advantages allows for a substantial increase in the maximum speed of a production line on which hot melt adhesives are used to bond two layers of paper, cardboard, fabric or other material. It was also found that adhesives containing a mixture with more than about 72 weight percent of the trans isomer can be designed to be significantly stronger than adhesives based on prior art modifiers.
- Open time is the time interval during which the adhesive applied to the first substrate remains sufficiently adhesive to effect a bond between this substrate and a second one applied to it.
- Set time is defined as the time required for bonding once the two substrates to be joined are pressed together.
- This invention provides novel solid benzoate ester compositions containing both the cis and trans isomers of 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol dibenzoate wherein the trans isomer constitutes from 1 to 66 or from 72 to 99 weight percent of the compositions.
- a preferred composition contains 90 to 94 weight percent of the trans isomer, and most preferably more than 95 weight percent of the trans isomer.
- the composition includes 48 to 52 weight percent of the trans isomer.
- This invention also provides a method for separating a commercially available form of 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol dibenzoate (CHDMDB) using melt refining into a crystalline solid composition containing from 72 to about 99 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and a partially crystalline solid containing from 1 up to about 66 weight percent of this trans isomer.
- CHDMDB 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol dibenzoate
- a third aspect of the present invention provides a wide variety of polymer compositions containing any of the isomer mixtures of this invention as a plasticizer or other type of modifier.
- the ester compositions of this invention impart a variety of desirable properties to polymer compositions.
- Hot melt adhesives constitute a preferred class of polymer compositions of this invention. These compositions typically comprise 1) a polymer typically selected from the group consisting of olefinic polymers, including but not limited to ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers and styrene/olefin copolymers, 2) at least one hydrocarbon resin and 3) one of the present CHDMDB isomer mixtures as a modifier.
- Benzoate ester compositions of this invention containing more than about 72 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate typically decrease set times and can increase bond strength of hot melt adhesives, among other advantages.
- Ester compositions of this invention containing less than about 66 weight percent of this trans isomer can increase open time of these adhesives in addition to providing other advantages.
- FIG. 1 is a DSC trace of commercially available CHDMDB, Benzoflex 352.
- FIG. 2 is a DSC trace of trans rich CHDMDB, XP-7007.
- FIG. 3 is a DSC trace of cis rich CHDMDB, XP-7008.
- novel benzoate ester mixtures of this invention are prepared by melt refining using the following series of process steps:
- the CHDMDB used as a starting material to obtain the isomeric mixtures of this invention can be prepared by reacting benzoic acid or a suitable derivative thereof with one of the commercially available forms of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
- One such product contains about 70 weight percent of the trans isomer and about 30 weight percent of the cis isomer.
- the resultant benzoate ester is commercially available as Benzoflex® 352.
- CHDMDB isomers containing from 72 to 99 weight percent of the trans isomer are particularly suitable for use as modifiers in hot melt adhesives based on the processing advantages of faster set time with a sufficiently long open time relative to Benzoflex® 352.
- Data in the accompanying examples demonstrate that these isomer mixtures also increase the crystallization rate of the resin component of the adhesive by up to two times relative to Benzoflex® 352 in addition to providing stronger bonds. In practical terms, this reduces the time required for development of maximum bond strength.
- CHDMDB mixtures containing more than about 34 weight percent of the cis isomer will provide this longer open time.
- the types of polymers typically used in hot melt adhesives include but are not limited to ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, polyolefins, block copolymers based on styrene, acrylates and olefins, olefins based on metallocene catalysts, amorphous polyalphaolefins, acrylic rubber including acrylic triblocks, ethylene/ethyl acrylate copolymers, polyurethanes of the reactive and non-reactive types, polyesters, sulfopolyesters and polyamides.
- tackifying resins used in hot melt adhesives include but are not limited to aliphatic resins, aromatic resins, pure monomer resins, mixed aromatic and aliphatic resins, rosins, rosin esters, terpene and other mixed monomer resins.
- the concentration range for these mixtures is from 2 to 50 weight percent, preferably from 15 to 35 weight percent, based on the total weight of the adhesive formulation.
- the optimum concentration is determined by a number of parameters, including but not limited to desired open and set times, melt viscosity, adhesion and strength.
- Hot melt adhesives include but are not limited to production of non-woven fabrics, packaging materials, product assembly, book binding adhesives, and adhering of labels.
- Composite articles may include two bonded layers of materials selected from the group consisting of woven and non-woven fabrics, solid films and sheets formed from natural and synthetic polymers, packaging materials, glue sticks, construction materials, book bindings, and labels.
- Non-woven fabric may include a diaper or feminine hygiene article.
- Bonding is achieved using a molten adhesive composition that includes an organic polymer, a resin and a modifier selected from the group consisting of a first mixture containing more than 72 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate, preferably 90-94 weight percent of the trans isomer, or a second mixture containing less than 66 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate.
- a molten adhesive composition that includes an organic polymer, a resin and a modifier selected from the group consisting of a first mixture containing more than 72 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate, preferably 90-94 weight percent of the trans isomer, or a second mixture containing less than 66 weight percent of the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate.
- CHDMDB compositions of this invention offer processing and/or product advantages relative to other types of plasticizers and modifiers in a variety of polymer compositions, including but not limited to powder coatings, waterborne coatings, hot melt coatings, solvent-based coatings, u.v. curable coatings, and inks of the jet such as hot melt jet ink, varnish such as overprint varnish, solution and water-borne types.
- the benzoate compositions may include organic polymer and a modifier for said polymer.
- the modifier may include mixtures of the trans and cis isomers of 1,4-cyclohexane-dimethanol dibenzoate, where the trans isomer constitutes from 72 to 99 weight percent of the composition; or mixtures the isomers where the trans isomer constitutes from 1 to 66 weight percent of the composition.
- the composition may be a plastisol.
- the composition may be used in engineering plastics for the fabrication of articles by extrusion or injection molding. Further, the composition may include an organic or aqueous vehicle.
- the present benzoate compositions act as a processing aid for a variety of plastics, and as both a reinforcing filler and process aid in engineering plastics such as polycarbonates, polyphenylene oxide/styrene blends and similar polymers.
- processing aides are materials that can be added in small quantities (1-5%) whereupon substantial improvement results in the processing without significant detraction from other properties. Abstracted from Encyclopedia of PVC Volume II, Page 602 Marcel Dekker, Inc, NY.
- This example describes the preparation of a CHDMDB isomer mixture of the present invention.
- control 100 parts by weight of a CHDMDB isomer mixture containing about 70 weight percent trans-CHDMDB and about 30 percent of the cis isomer, available as Benzoflex® 352 (hereinafter referred to as “control”), were placed in an oven heated to a temperature of 140° C. The temperature of the oven was then lowered to 100° C. and maintained at this temperature for 16 hours. The liquid portion of the composition was decanted, leaving a solid crystalline material. Analysis of the crystalline material by gas chromatography revealed a trans isomer content of 96 percent. This material will be referred to hereinafter as XP-7007
- FIG. 1 for the control
- FIG. 2 for XP-7007
- FIG. 3 for XP-7008.
- the peak for the crystalline XP 7008 material occurs at 80.2° C., considerably higher than the peaks for the commercial ester mixture at 56.77° C. and the considerably broader peak for XP-7008, which is indicative of a higher content of the cis isomer.
- This example compares the effect on resin crystallization rates of the three CHDMDB isomers of example 1.
- the five resins evaluated are conventionally used in hot melt adhesives and can be described as follows:
- Wingtack® 95 (Resin B)—A C 5 aliphatic resin available from Goodyear Chemical
- Nevex® 100 (Resin C)—An aromatic resin available from Neville Chemical
- Eastotac® H-100R (Resin D)—A hydrogenated aliphatic resin available from Eastman Chemical
- Crystallization rates were determined using the following procedure: The samples were heated in an oven at 177° C. for 15 minutes, stirred and heated for an additional 15 minutes at the same temperature. The samples were then removed from the oven and allowed to crystallize. The time intervals for initial and complete crystallization are recorded in Table 1.
- the isomer mixtures are identified as follows:
- control a commercially available mixture identified as Benzoflex® 352 containing a tran:cis isomer weight ratio of 70:30
- All of the adhesive formulations were prepared by melting the ingredients other than the polymer at 177° C. while mixing at low speed (400 RPM's). The polymer was then added in slowly and mixed until homogeneous, which required a maximum mixing time of 30 minutes. If degassing was required, the adhesive formulation was placed in a can and heated for one hour in an oven.
- Inorgox®1010 an antioxidant available from Ciba Geigy Corporation 35 parts of the isomeric CHDMDB to be evaluated, identified as described in Example 1. 25 parts of Kraton® G-1652, a styrene/ethylene/butadiene/styrene copolymer available from Kraton Polymers
- the formulation to be evaluated was heated to 177° C. in an oven.
- a 10 mil-thick film of the molten adhesive was applied to the paper strip using a 3 inch-long Bird draw-down bar and a timer was started.
- a second strip of Kraft paper was applied over the adhesive at the desired time interval using a back and forth stroke with a 50 gram wood block and immediately removed. This procedure was repeated at longer time intervals until no fiber-tearing bonds were observed. The time interval at which this occurred was recorded and appears in Table 2.
- the formulation had been heated to a temperature of 177° C. in an oven.
- a 10-mil thick film of the adhesive was applied to the paper strip using a draw down bar and a second paper strip was applied followed by hand pressure.
- the upper layer of paper was pulled away at a constant rate.
- Adhesion to a variety of substrates was determined by applying the molten formulation to a sheet of 110-pound lithographic paper and allowing the coating to solidify.
- the coated paper was cut into 2 by 2 inch (5 cm. by 5 cm.) squares and the coated side applied to glass, white pigmented (W) or clear (C) PVC (polyvinyl chloride), steel, aluminum and oak.
- the coated paper was heated with a hot air blower to activate the adhesive, following which the resultant composite was allowed to cool.
- the cooled paper was pulled off the substrate and the percentage of torn paper fibers was evaluated.
- the temperature at which adhesion failed due to shearing forces was determined by applying a 6 mil thick layer of the molten adhesive to be evaluated on to a piece of Mylar® film.
- SAFT shear adhesion fail temperature
- the area of overlap was then heated with a hot air gun to melt the adhesive, forming the bond.
- the free end of the film strip was attached to a one kilogram weight using a paper clip.
- the resultant composite was then attached to a support with sufficient clearance to allow the weight to fall.
- the assembly was then placed in an oven heated to 50° C. The oven temperature was increased by 5° C. every half hour. The temperature at which the weight fell was noted.
- the temperature of adhesion failure was determined for adhesive formulation 2 (the palletizing adhesive) by application of a 3/16 inch-diameter bead of this formulation to a 2′′ by 16′′ piece of corrugated cardboard.
- the adhesive was used to form a bonded laminate with a 2′′ ⁇ 2′′ piece of laminated cardboard. At one-minute intervals the strength of the bond was determined. The time required for complete bond failure was recorded.
- Melt viscosity values were obtained at 177° C. using a model DV II RVT Brookfield viscometer equipped with a Thermosel® apparatus and a number 18 spindle rotating at a speed of 5 RPM was selected to determine apparent viscosity.
- the results of the evaluations are recorded in the following tables.
- the samples of CHDMDB are identified as “Control” for the commercial material, XP-007 for the mixture containing 96 percent of the trans isomer and XP 008 for the material containing substantially equal weights of the trans and cis isomers.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/949,378 US20090142981A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same |
JP2010536975A JP5718643B2 (ja) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | 1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールジベンゾエートの構造異性体を含む新規組成物およびそれを含有するポリマー組成物 |
ES08856230.1T ES2494965T3 (es) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | Nuevas composiciones que comprenden isómeros estructurales de dibenzoato de 1,4-ciclohexanodimetanol y composiciones poliméricas que contienen los mismos |
CN2008801264508A CN101939160A (zh) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | 包含1,4-环己烷二甲醇二苯甲酸酯结构异构体的新的组合物和含有它们的聚合物组合物 |
EP08856230.1A EP2222460B1 (fr) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | Nouvelles compositions comportant des isomères structuraux du 1,4-cyclohexanediméthanol dibenzoate et compositions polymères contenant ceux-ci |
BRPI0819711A BRPI0819711A8 (pt) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | Composição, métodos para preparar uma composição sólida e para acelerar um tempo de endurecimento e a taxa de cristalização de uma composição de adesivo termorreversível, e, artigo compósito. |
PCT/US2008/084279 WO2009073393A1 (fr) | 2007-12-03 | 2008-11-21 | Nouvelles compositions comportant des isomères structuraux du 1,4-cyclohexanediméthanol dibenzoate et compositions polymères contenant ceux-ci |
US13/870,176 US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2013-04-25 | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/949,378 US20090142981A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/870,176 Division US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2013-04-25 | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090142981A1 true US20090142981A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
Family
ID=40676206
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/949,378 Abandoned US20090142981A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same |
US13/870,176 Expired - Fee Related US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2013-04-25 | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/870,176 Expired - Fee Related US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2013-04-25 | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20090142981A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2222460B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5718643B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101939160A (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0819711A8 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2494965T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009073393A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090198014A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-08-06 | Baikerikar Kiran K | 1,3/1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol based monomers and polymers |
US20130255078A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2015-12-01 | Eastman Specialties Holdings Corporation | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
WO2016044238A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compositions polymères permettant une suppression de bruit améliorée |
US9439334B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2016-09-06 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
DE102013222568B4 (de) * | 2012-11-19 | 2020-03-26 | Xerox Corporation | Bioerneuerbare schnell kristallisierende phasenwechsel-druckfarben |
US10625915B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2020-04-21 | Cpi Card Group—Minnesota, Inc. | Ultrasecure card package |
US10906287B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-02-02 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Methods of making a core layer for an information carrying card, and resulting products |
US11361204B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2022-06-14 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Metal card |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107200677A (zh) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 提纯1,4-环己烷二甲醇反式异构体的方法 |
WO2018070051A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | 日立化成株式会社 | Résine époxy, composition de résine époxy, objet durci de résine époxy, et matériau composite |
JP7194059B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-26 | 2022-12-21 | 三井化学株式会社 | エステル化合物及びその製造方法、熱可塑性樹脂用可塑剤、並びに、熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4349469A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyesterethers |
US4999090A (en) * | 1988-04-10 | 1991-03-12 | Towa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing trans-1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol and powder of the same |
US5534575A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1996-07-09 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Hot melt adhesive composition |
US5747573A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1998-05-05 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | High heat resistant hot melt adhesive |
US20020124771A1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-09-12 | Hendricks Danny Hendrik Maria | Meltable ink composition |
US20020193474A1 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-19 | Daily Jeffrey Daniel | Hot melt adhesive composition |
US20040127609A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | Strand Marc Alan | Flame retardant polyester compositions for calendering |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5627229A (en) * | 1992-07-25 | 1997-05-06 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Hot melt adhesive having controlled property change |
US5624986A (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1997-04-29 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing Inc. | Hot melt adhesive having controlled property change |
US5026756A (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1991-06-25 | Velsicol Chemical Corporation | Hot melt adhesive composition |
CA2010280C (fr) * | 1989-07-25 | 1998-10-06 | William L. Bunnelle | Adhesifs thermofusibles dont le changement des proprietes physiques est controle |
JP3031033B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-10 | 2000-04-10 | 新日本理化株式会社 | トランス−1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールの製造方法 |
GB9324784D0 (en) | 1993-12-02 | 1994-01-19 | Davy Mckee London | Process |
GB9324752D0 (en) | 1993-12-02 | 1994-01-19 | Davy Mckee London | Process |
CN1254355A (zh) | 1997-05-02 | 2000-05-24 | 伊斯曼化学公司 | 热熔粘合剂的防粘连涂层 |
US6919489B1 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2005-07-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for a cyclohexanedimethanol using raney metal catalysts |
US7524920B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2009-04-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Biaxially oriented copolyester film and laminates thereof |
US20090142981A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-04 | Velsicol Chemical Corporation | Novel Compositions Comprising Structural Isomers Of 1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol Dibenzoate and Polymer Compositions Containing Same |
-
2007
- 2007-12-03 US US11/949,378 patent/US20090142981A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-11-21 ES ES08856230.1T patent/ES2494965T3/es active Active
- 2008-11-21 CN CN2008801264508A patent/CN101939160A/zh active Pending
- 2008-11-21 JP JP2010536975A patent/JP5718643B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-21 WO PCT/US2008/084279 patent/WO2009073393A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-11-21 EP EP08856230.1A patent/EP2222460B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-21 BR BRPI0819711A patent/BRPI0819711A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 US US13/870,176 patent/US9200137B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4349469A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyesterethers |
US4999090A (en) * | 1988-04-10 | 1991-03-12 | Towa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing trans-1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol and powder of the same |
US5534575A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1996-07-09 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Hot melt adhesive composition |
US5747573A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1998-05-05 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | High heat resistant hot melt adhesive |
US20020124771A1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-09-12 | Hendricks Danny Hendrik Maria | Meltable ink composition |
US6682587B2 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2004-01-27 | Oce-Technologies B.V. | Meltable ink composition |
US20020193474A1 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-19 | Daily Jeffrey Daniel | Hot melt adhesive composition |
US20050064180A1 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2005-03-24 | Daily Jeffrey Daniel | Recyclable carpet comprising hot melt adhesive composition |
US20040127609A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | Strand Marc Alan | Flame retardant polyester compositions for calendering |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7943725B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2011-05-17 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | 1,3/1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol based monomers and polymers |
US20090198014A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-08-06 | Baikerikar Kiran K | 1,3/1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol based monomers and polymers |
US9200137B2 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2015-12-01 | Eastman Specialties Holdings Corporation | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same |
US11905089B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2024-02-20 | Cpi Card Group—Minnesota, Inc. | Ultrasecure card package |
US11267628B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2022-03-08 | Cpi Card Group—Minnesota, Inc. | Ultrasecure card package |
US11034497B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2021-06-15 | CPI Card Group—Colorado, Inc. | Ultrasecure card package |
US10625915B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2020-04-21 | Cpi Card Group—Minnesota, Inc. | Ultrasecure card package |
US9275321B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2016-03-01 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US10392502B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2019-08-27 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9594999B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2017-03-14 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11560474B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2023-01-24 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11555108B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2023-01-17 | Idemia America Corp. | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9688850B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2017-06-27 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11390737B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2022-07-19 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Method of making an information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition |
US10127489B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2018-11-13 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US10255539B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2019-04-09 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9439334B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2016-09-06 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US10570281B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2020-02-25 | X-Card Holdings, Llc. | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11359085B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2022-06-14 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US10611907B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2020-04-07 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9183486B2 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2015-11-10 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US10836894B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2020-11-17 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11359084B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2022-06-14 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US9122968B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2015-09-01 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US11170281B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2021-11-09 | Idemia America Corp. | Information carrying card comprising crosslinked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
US20130255078A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Information carrying card comprising a cross-linked polymer composition, and method of making the same |
DE102013222568B4 (de) * | 2012-11-19 | 2020-03-26 | Xerox Corporation | Bioerneuerbare schnell kristallisierende phasenwechsel-druckfarben |
US10906287B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-02-02 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Methods of making a core layer for an information carrying card, and resulting products |
US11884051B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-01-30 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Methods of making a core layer for an information carrying card, and resulting products |
US10077352B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2018-09-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymeric compositions with improved noise suppression |
KR102479318B1 (ko) | 2014-09-16 | 2022-12-19 | 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 | 개선된 소음 억제성을 갖는 중합체 조성물 |
CN106715558A (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-05-24 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 具有改进的噪声抑制的聚合物组合物 |
KR20170055529A (ko) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-05-19 | 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 | 개선된 소음 억제성을 갖는 중합체 조성물 |
WO2016044238A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compositions polymères permettant une suppression de bruit améliorée |
US11361204B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2022-06-14 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Metal card |
US11853824B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2023-12-26 | X-Card Holdings, Llc | Metal card |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0819711A8 (pt) | 2015-11-03 |
JP5718643B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
JP2011506637A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
EP2222460A1 (fr) | 2010-09-01 |
EP2222460B1 (fr) | 2014-07-16 |
ES2494965T3 (es) | 2014-09-16 |
CN101939160A (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
BRPI0819711A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
US20130237939A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
EP2222460A4 (fr) | 2013-05-29 |
US9200137B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
WO2009073393A1 (fr) | 2009-06-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9200137B2 (en) | Compositions comprising structural isomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol dibenzoate and polymer compositions containing same | |
CN106536662B (zh) | 具有改进的特性的基于聚烯烃的热熔粘合剂 | |
JP5430941B2 (ja) | ホットメルト接着剤組成物 | |
US5256717A (en) | Hot melt adhesives useful in temporary bonding operations | |
CN102365300B (zh) | 含有聚合物体系的粘合剂 | |
US9260636B2 (en) | Adhesive compositions and methods | |
US6034159A (en) | Fast setting multipurpose bookbinding adhesive with excellent flexibility | |
CN104640950A (zh) | 基于聚丙烯抗冲共聚物的热熔性粘合剂 | |
EP0340990B1 (fr) | Adhésif thermofusible, résistant au fluage et à bon délai de prise à température ambiante | |
KR101269309B1 (ko) | 도포 온도가 낮은 고온 용융 접착제 조성물 | |
US20110213067A1 (en) | Melt adhesive based on metallocene catalyzed olefin-a-olefin copolymers | |
JPH02196878A (ja) | ブテン―1系重合体ホットメルト接着剤ならびに積層構造物 | |
EP2092033A1 (fr) | Auto-adhésifs fondus présentant une adhérence avec des substrats flexibles | |
EP1358290B1 (fr) | Composition d'adhesif thermofusible | |
US7199204B2 (en) | Hot melt adhesive composition | |
US20220017796A1 (en) | Improved hot-melt adhesive for manufacturing disposable hygiene products | |
JPH05320603A (ja) | ホットメルト接着剤組成物および紙製品 | |
WO2021113026A1 (fr) | Compositions adhésives | |
WO2023242208A1 (fr) | Composition adhésive thermofusible autocollante | |
WO2024179877A1 (fr) | Composition adhésive thermofusible comprenant un copolymère d'éthylène-acétate de vinyle | |
JPS6134750B2 (fr) | ||
EP0795593B1 (fr) | Procédé de reliure utilisant polyamides thermofusibles | |
JPH0320381A (ja) | ブテン−1重合体を基本とする剥離しうるホツトメルト接着剤と積層構造体 | |
MXPA97001942A (es) | Adhesivos de poliamida que tienen caracteristicasde encuadernacion mejoradas |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VELSICOL CHEMICAL CORPORATION, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ARENDT, WILLIAM D.;JOSHI, MAKARAND;BERRY-WALKER, YVONNE AILEEN;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:020188/0720 Effective date: 20071130 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GENOVIQUE SPECIALTIES HOLDINGS CORPORATION, ILLINO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VELSICOL CHEMICAL CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:021797/0766 Effective date: 20080927 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: EASTMAN SPECIALTIES HOLDINGS CORPORATION, TENNESSE Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:GENOVIQUE SPECIALTIES HOLDINGS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:026151/0540 Effective date: 20110107 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- AFTER EXAMINER'S ANSWER OR BOARD OF APPEALS DECISION |