US20070051493A1 - Heat exchanger provided with fixing elements, in particular in a vehicle - Google Patents

Heat exchanger provided with fixing elements, in particular in a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
US20070051493A1
US20070051493A1 US10/552,448 US55244804A US2007051493A1 US 20070051493 A1 US20070051493 A1 US 20070051493A1 US 55244804 A US55244804 A US 55244804A US 2007051493 A1 US2007051493 A1 US 2007051493A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
area
connection
quick
engage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/552,448
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Viorel Braic
Adolf Schembera
Dirk Becker
Stephan Bittner
Ralf Zimmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mahle Behr GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Behr GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Behr GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Behr GmbH and Co KG
Assigned to BEHR GMBH & CO. KG reassignment BEHR GMBH & CO. KG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BECKER, DIRK, BITTNER, STEPHAN, ZIMMERMANN, RALF, BRAIC, VIOREL, SCHEMBERA, ADOLF
Publication of US20070051493A1 publication Critical patent/US20070051493A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/001Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
    • F28F9/002Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core with fastening means for other structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger with fixing elements comprising predetermined points of fracture, in particular in a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of patent claim 1 .
  • Such a heat exchanger is known from EP 0 870 638 B1, where the predetermined points of fracture serve in particular the purpose of making it possible for the heat exchanger itself to come away undamaged from the fixing elements in the event of a vehicle accident.
  • the repair costs can be reduced considerably in comparison with the case of damage to the heat exchanger when the fixing is not separable.
  • a predetermined point of fracture once destroyed cannot be restored when repair is effected. Rather, the area of the heat exchanger originally comprising the predetermined point of fracture has to be replaced with a component to be connected firmly to the heat exchanger. The component to be attached firmly is screwed specially into the heat exchanger.
  • the invention deals with the problem of making it possible to replace a predetermined fracture point mounting of a heat exchanger with an equally effective predetermined fracture point mounting again in as simple a way as possible even after a first fracture of this mounting.
  • the parts to be replaced after a preceding predetermined fracture are on the one hand to be connectable as simply as possible to the heat exchanger and on the other hand to make possible simple remounting of the heat exchanger in its supports.
  • the invention is based on the general idea of locating the predetermined points of fracture on the fixing elements of the heat exchanger in areas which can be connected to the heat exchanger by quick-acting connections.
  • it is especially advantageous to provide the predetermined points of fracture in such a way that the quick-acting connections already open automatically when a predetermined fracture occurs.
  • FIG. 1 shows a heat exchanger, illustrated in dot-dash lines, with different quick-acting fixing elements at its upper and lower corners;
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded illustration of an upper quick-acting connection
  • FIG. 3 shows an exploded illustration of a lower quick-acting connection.
  • a heat exchanger 1 indicated in perspective only by dot-dash lines is mounted vertically at the top and at the bottom between an upper support and a lower support 4 and 5 respectively via upper and lower quick-acting connections 2 and 3 respectively.
  • the heat exchanger can be in particular a cooling module in the front area of a motor vehicle and comprise a water cooler, a condenser and a fan.
  • the upper and lower supports 4 and 5 are indicated only symbolically for supporting elements usually present in a motor vehicle in these areas.
  • the inlet and outlet lines for fluids flowing through the heat exchanger are in each case provided at least with flexible areas, so that, when predetermined points of fracture are provided between the heat exchanger 1 and the supports 4 and 5 , the heat exchanger 1 itself can be displaced undamaged out of its fixing position when a predetermined fracture occurs.
  • Such undamaged displacement of the heat exchanger is to be possible in the event of a vehicle accident in order that on the one hand no heat exchanger fluid can escape and on the other hand cost-effective repair can be carried out without exchanging the heat exchanger 1 .
  • the upper and lower quick-acting connections 2 and 3 are designed differently.
  • a lower quick-acting connection 3 is described in greater detail below with reference to the exploded illustration in FIG. 3 .
  • This quick-acting connection 3 is designed in the form of a dovetail connection.
  • a tongue part 6 of the quick-acting connection 3 is an inseparable component of the heat exchanger 1 .
  • the groove part 7 of the quick-acting connection 3 assigned complementarily to the tongue part 6 can be connected detachably to a bearing 9 within the lower support 5 via a formed-on pin 8 .
  • the groove part 7 of the quick-acting connection 3 is designed as a sacrificial part which functions when a predetermined fracture takes place.
  • at least one of the two webs 10 of the groove part 7 is provided with a predetermined point of fracture 11 designed as a material weakening.
  • the quick-acting connection bursts open automatically by virtue of the web 11 provided with the predetermined point of fracture breaking off.
  • the bearing 9 within the lower support 5 is in particular an elastic bearing.
  • FIG. 2 shows the construction of the upper quick-acting connection 2 .
  • an upper pin 12 is connected firmly and inseparably to the heat exchanger 1 .
  • a sleeve 14 provided with a cap 13 is provided as a complementary quick-acting connection means for connection to the upper pin 12 . After being guided through an opening within the upper support 4 , the sleeve 14 can with the aid of the cap 13 be snapped firmly but detachably into this upper support 4 .
  • the sleeve 14 is provided with slits 15 for creating predetermined points of fracture.
  • An elastic bearing ring 16 is introduced between the quick-acting connection means which engage with one another in the upper quick-acting connection 2 , namely the upper pin 12 and the sleeve 14 .
  • the sleeve 14 When a predetermined fracture takes place in the area of an upper quick-acting connection 2 , the sleeve 14 , weakened by the slits 15 , breaks open, by virtue of which the upper pin 12 is freed. By virtue of this, the heat exchanger 1 can be displaced without damage.
  • the lower quick-acting connections 3 are renewed by joining the groove and tongue parts 6 , 7 together.
  • the heat exchanger 1 is then inserted via the lower pins 8 into the bearings 9 of the lower support 5 , pivoting of the heat exchanger 1 being possible by virtue of the elasticity of the bearings 9 .
  • the heat exchanger 1 is pivoted into a position in which renewed sleeves 14 of the upper quick-acting connections 2 can be connected through the upper support 4 to the respective upper pin 12 of the heat exchanger 1 .
  • the sleeves 14 are snapped firmly in the upper support 4 by means of the caps 13 connected to them.
  • the heat exchanger 1 is mounted ready for operation with a renewed predetermined fracture mounting, which allows renewed breaking-open caused by an accident.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
US10/552,448 2003-04-08 2004-04-05 Heat exchanger provided with fixing elements, in particular in a vehicle Abandoned US20070051493A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10315887A DE10315887B4 (de) 2003-04-08 2003-04-08 Wärmetauscher mit Befestigungselementen in einem Kraftfahrzeug
DE10315887.1 2003-04-08
PCT/EP2004/003605 WO2004090453A1 (de) 2003-04-08 2004-04-05 Wärmetauscher mit befestigungselementen in insbesondere einem kraftfahrzeug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20070051493A1 true US20070051493A1 (en) 2007-03-08

Family

ID=33154108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/552,448 Abandoned US20070051493A1 (en) 2003-04-08 2004-04-05 Heat exchanger provided with fixing elements, in particular in a vehicle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20070051493A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1613914B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4648306B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101126977B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1771422A (de)
BR (1) BRPI0409096A (de)
DE (1) DE10315887B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2004090453A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070172334A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-07-26 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Arrangement for fixing a heat exchanger, particularly a cooling module in a motor vehicle
US20080185134A1 (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-07 Hoehne Mark R Two-piece header/manifold construction for a heat exchanger having flattened tubes
US20110038450A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Pressure vessel sliding support unit and system using the sliding support unit
US20180030882A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Caterpillar Inc. Coupling mechanism

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012202584A1 (de) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-22 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Wärmeübertragungsmodul, Wärmeübertragungsmodul-Verbindungssystem und Modullagerung für ein Wärmeübertragungsmodul für ein Kraftfahrzeug
ITTO20120239A1 (it) 2012-03-19 2013-09-20 Denso Corp Sospensione integrata collassabile per un modulo di raffreddamento
DE102012205175A1 (de) 2012-03-29 2013-10-02 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Kühlmodulfixierung
DE102017102101A1 (de) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-09 Dreve-Dentamid Gmbh Zahnschutzvorrichtung
DE102018124895A1 (de) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-09 Stabilus Gmbh Modulares, motorisiertes Antriebssystem, Modul, Verwendung und Fertigungsverfahren dafür
DE102018207713A1 (de) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Trägerelement zur Befestigung eines Kühlermoduls und/oder eines Frontklappenschlosses in einem Fahrzeug, Anordnung eines Kühlermoduls an einem Trägerelement eines Fahrzeuges sowie Verfahren zur Reparatur eines Trägerelements

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4579184A (en) * 1983-09-02 1986-04-01 Mazda Motor Corporation Resiliently mounted radiator assembly
US4742881A (en) * 1985-04-30 1988-05-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator attaching apparatus
US6260609B1 (en) * 1999-02-24 2001-07-17 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator attachment structure
US6364403B1 (en) * 1999-10-20 2002-04-02 Denso Corporation Vehicle front end structure
US6412581B2 (en) * 1999-11-30 2002-07-02 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator mounting structure
US6668956B1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2003-12-30 Peguform France Device for mounting a radiator on a vehicle support

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3446752A1 (de) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-03 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Halterung fuer einen kuehler, insbesondere oelkuehler an einem kraftfahrzeug
FR2762077B1 (fr) * 1997-04-09 1999-06-18 Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa Boite collectrice d'un echangeur de chaleur, notamment dans un vehicule automobile, et procede de reparation de cette boite
FR2769568B1 (fr) * 1997-10-09 2000-01-28 Peugeot Dispositif de fixation d'une facade avant a la structure avant d'un vehicule automobile
FR2814512B1 (fr) * 2000-09-26 2002-12-20 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de fixation reparable, et application
IT1321055B1 (it) * 2000-11-10 2003-12-30 Magneti Marelli Climat Srl Radiatore per veicoli con perno di fissaggio sostituibile.
FR2823272B1 (fr) * 2001-04-06 2004-03-19 Renault Sas Dispositif de fixation d'un echangeur de chaleur de vehicule automobile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4579184A (en) * 1983-09-02 1986-04-01 Mazda Motor Corporation Resiliently mounted radiator assembly
US4742881A (en) * 1985-04-30 1988-05-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator attaching apparatus
US6260609B1 (en) * 1999-02-24 2001-07-17 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator attachment structure
US6668956B1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2003-12-30 Peguform France Device for mounting a radiator on a vehicle support
US6364403B1 (en) * 1999-10-20 2002-04-02 Denso Corporation Vehicle front end structure
US6412581B2 (en) * 1999-11-30 2002-07-02 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radiator mounting structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070172334A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-07-26 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Arrangement for fixing a heat exchanger, particularly a cooling module in a motor vehicle
US7575082B2 (en) * 2003-12-16 2009-08-18 Behr Gmbh & Co., Kg Arrangement for fixing a heat exchanger, particularly a cooling module in a motor vehicle
US20080185134A1 (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-07 Hoehne Mark R Two-piece header/manifold construction for a heat exchanger having flattened tubes
US20110038450A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Pressure vessel sliding support unit and system using the sliding support unit
US8355481B2 (en) * 2009-08-14 2013-01-15 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Pressure vessel sliding support unit and system using the sliding support unit
US20180030882A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Caterpillar Inc. Coupling mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1771422A (zh) 2006-05-10
EP1613914A1 (de) 2006-01-11
EP1613914B1 (de) 2015-07-01
BRPI0409096A (pt) 2006-04-11
DE10315887A1 (de) 2004-11-11
JP4648306B2 (ja) 2011-03-09
DE10315887B4 (de) 2005-03-24
KR20050120709A (ko) 2005-12-22
WO2004090453A1 (de) 2004-10-21
KR101126977B1 (ko) 2012-04-18
JP2006522706A (ja) 2006-10-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BEHR GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BRAIC, VIOREL;SCHEMBERA, ADOLF;BECKER, DIRK;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:017326/0818;SIGNING DATES FROM 20051114 TO 20051122

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION