US20050006050A1 - Method and device for directing flow in air-cooled condenser systems - Google Patents
Method and device for directing flow in air-cooled condenser systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20050006050A1 US20050006050A1 US10/885,679 US88567904A US2005006050A1 US 20050006050 A1 US20050006050 A1 US 20050006050A1 US 88567904 A US88567904 A US 88567904A US 2005006050 A1 US2005006050 A1 US 2005006050A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wind deflection
- deflection panels
- air
- panels
- suction area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
Definitions
- the following invention relates to methods and devices for directing the flow of air in the suction area formed by the chamber below air-cooled condenser systems that are mounted on support structures and are comprised of air-cooled condensation installations consisting mainly of one vertical plane with air flowing through and of a plane consisting of condenser modules with cooling elements, preferably in the form of roof panels for cooling process and turbine exhaust.
- the cooling elements may also be arranged even with the surface.
- Air-cooled condenser systems for cooling turbine or process exhaust are generally comprised of identical modules arranged in several parallel rows, adjacent to and behind one another, arranged essentially in a single plane, in a checkerboard pattern. These systems are normally raised on a supporting structure, forming a suction area in the space below.
- Each module is equipped with a ventilator, which sucks in the cooling air flowing beneath the supporting structure, and forces it essentially vertically through the cooling elements. To enable undisrupted operation, it is necessary for all the ventilators to supply equal quantities of air in order to maintain the basic condensation output. For this reason the modules are placed on a support structure so that it is possible to achieve an even flow of cooling air from all sides.
- FIG. 1 shows an air-cooled condenser system comprised of four condenser rows, each consisting of six condenser units, in which one preferred design of the wind deflection panels is illustrated.
- Panels “A” and “B” are therefore arranged so that they are suspended at the height of the ventilator intake nozzles, over the entire length or width of the module rows, wherein the depth of these wind deflection panels that serve to block the air flow is dependent upon the number of modules positioned behind them.
- the wind deflection panel in the case “A” between 1/(N ⁇ 1) and 1/N, wherein “N” the number of modules that lie one behind the other in the direction of the wind, blocks off the height. With six or more modules, as in the case of the wind deflection panel “B”, the blockade increases to 1/(N ⁇ 2).
- panels “A” and “B” have the effect of collecting the flow of air below the cooling air intake of the ventilators, thus improving the supply of air.
- the advantage is thus that even the kinetic energy contained in the wind is utilized.
- tests have shown that the optimized arrangement of the wind deflection panels generates no additional drop in pressure for the ventilators; but, in contrast, a tendency towards improved supply to the modules is ensured. Because the wind deflection panels only block approximately that portion of the cross-section of the flow of cooling air that corresponds to the portion of the flow of cooling air that corresponds to the modules, the modules that lie behind the blocking panels are not affected, or are only slightly affected.
- additional wind deflection panels “C” are installed at a height slightly above the base. These panels serve to ensure an improved bombardment with air of the modules that lie directly behind the upper dividing panels “A” and “B”.
- the height of these wind deflection panels “C” installed near the base preferably amounts to 1/N, a maximum of 1 ⁇ 4 of the clearance height of the supporting structure.
- the preferred ground clearance is approximately 1 m, but if the system is large enough this can also be increased to approximately 2 m to allow easier access to the system.
- These base panels “C” give an advantageous upward component to the cooling air flowing beneath the modules. The use of such wind deflection panels near the base is dependent upon local conditions, especially main wind direction.
- the wind deflection panels “A”, “B”, and “C” can be made of steel; however, other materials such as canvas, plastics, or wood are also suitable for use.
- the panels can be designed to be static or movable, e.g. in the form of roll-up panels or venetian blinds.
- the movable design for the wind deflection panels enables adjustment to current wind conditions, especially wind direction, and wind speed.
- Adjustment of such movable panels can be automatic or manual.
- the wind deflection panels according to the invention can be made of sound-absorbing materials, allowing the noise emissions from the air-cooled condenser system to be further reduced.
- the wind deflection panels according to the invention can be integrated not only into newly constructed air-cooled condenser facilities; but, a modernization of already existing condenser facilities is also possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03015751A EP1496326B1 (de) | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Strömungsführung in luftgekühlten Kondensatoranlagen |
EP03015751.5 | 2003-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20050006050A1 true US20050006050A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
Family
ID=33442775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/885,679 Abandoned US20050006050A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2004-07-08 | Method and device for directing flow in air-cooled condenser systems |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050006050A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1496326B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100472164C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE386914T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE50309205D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2301738T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA03009969A (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2420789A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-22 | Laborelec CVBA | Echangeur de chaleur refroidi par air muni d'un panneau rigide formant pare-vent |
US8302670B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-11-06 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Air guide for air cooled condenser |
US9593885B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2017-03-14 | Advanced Analytical Solutions, Llc | Axial fan inlet wind-turning vane assembly |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005024156B3 (de) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-10-19 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Kondensationsanlage |
DE102008031221B3 (de) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-08-13 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Kondensationsanlage |
CN103175415A (zh) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-26 | 双良节能系统股份有限公司 | 机力通风空气冷却凝汽器 |
CN103335536B (zh) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-06-10 | 华北电力大学(保定) | 一种直接空冷机组空冷岛防风装置 |
CN114251952B (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-07-18 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | 一种用于凝汽器的导流结构及导流方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1654190A (en) * | 1925-03-21 | 1927-12-27 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Vapor condenser |
US3976127A (en) * | 1973-12-08 | 1976-08-24 | Gkn Birwelco Limited | Heat exchanger assemblies |
US6320271B1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2001-11-20 | Canatxx Energy, L.L.C. | Power generation system and method of construction |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE974339C (de) * | 1954-12-10 | 1960-12-01 | Maschb Ag Balcke | Luftkondensator |
US3384165A (en) * | 1966-02-03 | 1968-05-21 | Du Pont | Heat exchanger |
FR2360059A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-02-24 | Chausson Usines Sa | Procede et dispositif pour le reglage de la capacite de refroidissement d'une tour seche a tirage naturel |
DE2845424A1 (de) * | 1978-10-18 | 1980-04-30 | Renault Tech Nouvelles | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer das verbessern des zugs in kuehltuermen, insbesondere mit natuerlichem zug |
-
2003
- 2003-07-10 ES ES03015751T patent/ES2301738T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-10 AT AT03015751T patent/ATE386914T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-10 EP EP03015751A patent/EP1496326B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-10 DE DE50309205T patent/DE50309205D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-30 MX MXPA03009969A patent/MXPA03009969A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-11-13 CN CNB2003101149369A patent/CN100472164C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-08 US US10/885,679 patent/US20050006050A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1654190A (en) * | 1925-03-21 | 1927-12-27 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Vapor condenser |
US3976127A (en) * | 1973-12-08 | 1976-08-24 | Gkn Birwelco Limited | Heat exchanger assemblies |
US6320271B1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2001-11-20 | Canatxx Energy, L.L.C. | Power generation system and method of construction |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8302670B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-11-06 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Air guide for air cooled condenser |
EP2420789A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-22 | Laborelec CVBA | Echangeur de chaleur refroidi par air muni d'un panneau rigide formant pare-vent |
US8776545B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2014-07-15 | Laborelec Cvba | Heat exchanger cooled by air fitted with a rigid panel forming a windscreen |
US9593885B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2017-03-14 | Advanced Analytical Solutions, Llc | Axial fan inlet wind-turning vane assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA03009969A (es) | 2005-04-19 |
CN100472164C (zh) | 2009-03-25 |
DE50309205D1 (de) | 2008-04-03 |
EP1496326B1 (de) | 2008-02-20 |
CN1576765A (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
ATE386914T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
EP1496326A1 (de) | 2005-01-12 |
ES2301738T3 (es) | 2008-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALCKE-DURR GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SCHREY, HANS-GEORG;GURTNER, JOHANNES;HOLTEN, WOLFGANG;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:015558/0109;SIGNING DATES FROM 20040623 TO 20040625 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |