US192748A - Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners - Google Patents

Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Download PDF

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Publication number
US192748A
US192748A US192748DA US192748A US 192748 A US192748 A US 192748A US 192748D A US192748D A US 192748DA US 192748 A US192748 A US 192748A
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Prior art keywords
carriage
curtain
improvement
plate
fasteners
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/07Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the socket has a resilient part
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45906Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
    • Y10T24/45911Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and formed from or fixedly attached to projection or cavity portion

Definitions

  • MF'EA'ERS PHOTO-UTHDGRLPHER. WASHINGTON, D. C.
  • My invention relates to curtain-fasteners for vehicles, and is designed as an improvementupon the curtain-fastener for which Letters Patent ofthe United States were grant- ⁇ ed to T. D. Marsh', under date of June 1l, 1872, and numbered 127,780 5 and it consists in providing the lower plate of the device with penetrating-prongs struck up from the metallicV body, for readily attaching the device to carriage-curtains.
  • B represents the lower plate, constructed' of suitable sheet metal, of a circular shape, and provided with four projecting semicircular lugs, D, arranged. at right angles to each other.
  • lugs D At equal distances between the lugs D are formed triangular spurs or projections F, cut out from the body of the metallic plate, as shown in Fig. 3, said spurs being adapted to be bent at right angles to the plate, for ready insertion in the lugs D of the lower carriage-curtain to secure the complete device circumference as the lower plate, upon whichv it rests, and is secured thereto by bending the plate over the edges of the upper plate, as shown.
  • knob-button G readily passes through the larger part of the said openings, and where it may then be secured in place by turning the plate A partially around, so as to bring the smaller end of the opening around to the smaller' end of the opposite opening, thereby holding the knob-button between the two.
  • curtain-fastener consisting of the lower plate B, having spurs or projections F, lugs D, and central opening C, combinedV with the upper plate A., having spurs E and central opening C, substantially as and for the purpose described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

H. P.ELsToN.- CARRIAGE-CURTAIN FASTENER. l No. 192,748. y Patented Julyrs, 1877".
r L 5 y). i
MF'EA'ERS. PHOTO-UTHDGRLPHER. WASHINGTON, D. C.
UNITED STATES HENRY r. ELsToN, or
PATENT OFFICE.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN CARRIAGE-CURTAIN FASTENERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 192,748, dated July 3, 1877 applicationA filed l February 10, 1877. 1 l
4of Virginia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Curtain-Fasteners,
of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof,reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the' letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this speciication, and in which- Figures 1 and 2 are plan views of the upper plate of my device. Fig. 3 is a similar view of the lower plate, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view of my complete device.
Similar letters of reference occurring on' the several figures indicate corresponding parts.
My invention relates to curtain-fasteners for vehicles, and is designed as an improvementupon the curtain-fastener for which Letters Patent ofthe United States were grant-` ed to T. D. Marsh', under date of June 1l, 1872, and numbered 127,780 5 and it consists in providing the lower plate of the device with penetrating-prongs struck up from the metallicV body, for readily attaching the device to carriage-curtains.
It further consists in providing the upper plate with projecting lugs or spurs, struck up from the body of the metallic plate, and standing at right angles thereto, for readily turning said plate in either direction, to allow of the entrance or removal ofthe knob-button, all as will be hereinafter more fully described,
and pointed out in the claim.
Referring to the drawings, B represents the lower plate, constructed' of suitable sheet metal, of a circular shape, and provided with four projecting semicircular lugs, D, arranged. at right angles to each other. At equal distances between the lugs D are formed triangular spurs or projections F, cut out from the body of the metallic plate, as shown in Fig. 3, said spurs being adapted to be bent at right angles to the plate, for ready insertion in the lugs D of the lower carriage-curtain to secure the complete device circumference as the lower plate, upon whichv it rests, and is secured thereto by bending the plate over the edges of the upper plate, as shown.
ItY will be observed that when the two plates 'A and B are connected together, and the ovalshaped openings C in each are brought opposite each other, the knob-button G readily passes through the larger part of the said openings, and where it may then be secured in place by turning the plate A partially around, so as to bring the smaller end of the opening around to the smaller' end of the opposite opening, thereby holding the knob-button between the two.
The advantages of my invention will be readily apparent, inasmuch as it combines in its construction and operation a high degree of cheapness and economy of construction with a ready adaptation to the purpose intended.
I am aware of the patent to H. Drake of date June l0, 1873, and hereby disclaim the construction shown therein.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and useful is- As an improved article of manufacture,the
hereinbefore-described curtain-fastener, consisting of the lower plate B, having spurs or projections F, lugs D, and central opening C, combinedV with the upper plate A., having spurs E and central opening C, substantially as and for the purpose described.
' HENRY P. ELSTON. Witnesses:
THOMAS S. ATKINs, EmmT CRUMP.
US192748D Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Expired - Lifetime US192748A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AP1508A (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-12-13 Weir Envirotech Pty Limited An impeller assembly for a pump.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AP1508A (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-12-13 Weir Envirotech Pty Limited An impeller assembly for a pump.

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