US1909924A - Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture - Google Patents

Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture Download PDF

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Publication number
US1909924A
US1909924A US617600A US61760032A US1909924A US 1909924 A US1909924 A US 1909924A US 617600 A US617600 A US 617600A US 61760032 A US61760032 A US 61760032A US 1909924 A US1909924 A US 1909924A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
paper
cigarette
resin
solvent
cigarette paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US617600A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Louis P Schweitzer
William P Schweitzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US617600A priority Critical patent/US1909924A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1909924A publication Critical patent/US1909924A/en
Priority to GB14970/33A priority patent/GB402346A/en
Priority to FR756094D priority patent/FR756094A/fr
Priority to DESCH101339D priority patent/DE610022C/de
Priority to BE400320D priority patent/BE400320A/xx
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
    • D21H5/14—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only
    • D21H5/16—Tobacco or cigarette paper

Definitions

  • Our present invention relates generally to paper manufacture, and has particular reference to cigarette paper.
  • a eneral object of our invention is to provide a new and improved type of cigarette paper, produced or treated by means of a novel procedure, whereby the paper may be imbued with useful. properties and qualities which are lacking in the ordinary cigarette paper now almost universally used in the manufacture of cigarettes.
  • Cigarette paper consists essentially of cellulose. Paper pulp of requisite purity, suspended in water, is formed into thin webs or sheets, usually on the well-known type of Fourdrinier machine; and the webs are then subjected to dehydration, drying, and calendaring. One of the essential characteristics of the finished product lies in its porosity, since it is thisporosity which permits the products of combustion to escape when the 23 cigarette is smoked. To improve the burnin qualities of the paper, a filler such as calcium carbonate is sometimes employed, serving to increase the porosity of the paper and enhancing not onl its opacity but also its continuity of smoot burning.
  • Tipped cigarettes are, however, notoriously disliked by the average smoker. Not only 60 is the addition of a separate element a procedure which raises the cost of manufacture and the selling price, but it produces a cigarette which is distinctively different from the ordinary run of cigarettes, a distinction which for some reason or other does not appeal to the public generally. Furthermore, all tips of conventional character are utterly unburnable without a highly disagreeable and sometimes toxic effect.
  • Our present invention is predicated upon the discovery that it is possible to treat a cigarette paper by a process which essentially of the nature of impregnation or coating, and which results in imparting a waterresistant characteristic or quality to the paper, and sometimes other desirable characteristics, without inthe least impairing the inherent porosity, appearance, taste, or burning qualities of the, paper.
  • This phenomenon manifests itself in a variety of arts and under a'variety of conditionsvand consists essentially in the formation, either on the surface or throughout the body, of a whitish or colorless, mealy or crystallme powder or crust caused by some sort of chemical action or evaporation under certain specified conditions.
  • the phenomenon of blooming is an undesirable one and is usually strenuously avoided or sought to be avoided, especially in processes involvingthe waterproofing of paper or similar material.
  • a waterresistant material may, under certain condi- 15 resins.
  • Resins are insoluble in water, and yet they are soluble in organic solvents, which ermit our method and mode of treatment to e economically and feasibly carried out in a commercially practical manner.
  • Resins generally are amenable to the blooming phenomenon, and are readily adapted to form an efliorescence of a porous character.
  • our invention res1des 1n applying to a cigarette paper a resin dissolved in a solvent which may be evaporated under conditions inducing the formation of an efllorescent film of the resin on or in the paper'; and thereupon causing thesolvent to evaporate under the proper conditions to effect this purose.
  • a readily volatile solvent e. g., of the class which includes carbonv tetrachloride, benzol, acetone, alcohol, and
  • a waxy substance such as paralfine, carnauba wax, cerowax, or the.
  • efiiorescence is intended to signify the henomenon hereinbefore referred to where y the resin apparently forms a film or layer of porous character on the paper, although it will be understood that the resin is quite possibly in efliorescent condition within the pores of the paper as well. Stated otherwise, it is our contention and belief that the resinous material is impregnated in the paper in a mild manner, the amount of resin being insufiicieht to affeet the porosity and burning qualities of the paper, yet enough to impart a water-resistant characteristic to the paper.
  • the herein-described method of treating cigarette paper to make it water-resistant which consists in applying to it a resin dissolved in a solvent, and causing the solvent to evaporate so as to deposit an efllorescence of said resin on the paper.

Landscapes

  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
US617600A 1932-06-16 1932-06-16 Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture Expired - Lifetime US1909924A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US617600A US1909924A (en) 1932-06-16 1932-06-16 Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture
GB14970/33A GB402346A (en) 1932-06-16 1933-05-24 Improvements in the manufacture of cigarette paper
FR756094D FR756094A (fr) 1932-06-16 1933-05-26 Perfectionnement à la fabrication du papier et plus spécialement du papier à cigarettes
DESCH101339D DE610022C (de) 1932-06-16 1933-06-01 Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserfestem Zigarettenpapier
BE400320D BE400320A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1932-06-16 1933-12-14

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US617600A US1909924A (en) 1932-06-16 1932-06-16 Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1909924A true US1909924A (en) 1933-05-16

Family

ID=24474284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US617600A Expired - Lifetime US1909924A (en) 1932-06-16 1932-06-16 Cigarette and cigarette paper manufacture

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1909924A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE400320A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE610022C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR756094A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB402346A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2580568A (en) * 1950-05-16 1952-01-01 Ecusta Paper Corp Cigarette paper
US2733720A (en) * 1956-02-07 apfttf papfp wpappfp
US4505282A (en) * 1978-05-12 1985-03-19 American Brands, Inc. Innerliner wrap for smoking articles
US5092353A (en) * 1989-01-18 1992-03-03 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Cigarette
EP0612482A1 (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-08-31 British-American Tobacco Company Limited Filter for smoking article comprising a water disintegrative paper
US20030131860A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-07-17 Ashcraft Charles Ray Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20040099280A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-05-27 Stokes Cynthia Stewart Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20040099279A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-05-27 Chapman Paul Stuart Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20050016556A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2005-01-27 Ashcraft Charles Ray Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20050087202A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus for measuring a property of a cigarette paper wrapper and associated method
US20050103355A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-19 Holmes Gregory A. Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US20050115575A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Seymour Sydney K. Cigarette paper testing apparatus and associated method
US20050194014A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-08 Read Louis J.Jr. Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US20060231114A1 (en) * 2005-04-19 2006-10-19 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070084475A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070137668A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Borschke August J Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070157940A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-12 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking articles comprising inner wrapping strips
US20070246055A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
EP2172119A1 (en) 2002-11-25 2010-04-07 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
EP2245948A1 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-11-03 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping material for cigarettes
US20110023901A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded paper, smoking article and method
US20110155158A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-06-30 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods
US9302522B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2016-04-05 Altria Client Services Llc Process of preparing printing solution and making patterned cigarette wrappers
US9668516B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2017-06-06 Altria Client Services Llc Banded cigarette wrapper with opened-area bands
US10375988B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2019-08-13 Altria Client Services Llc Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern
US10905154B2 (en) 2011-05-16 2021-02-02 Altria Client Services Llc Alternating patterns in cigarette wrapper, smoking article and method
US11064729B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2021-07-20 Altria Client Services Llc Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern
WO2021152459A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for inspection of paper bobbins
US11707082B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2023-07-25 Altria Client Services Llc Process of preparing printing solution and making patterned cigarette wrapper

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE746419C (de) * 1939-10-06 1944-08-03 Elise Schulz Geb Lohmann Verfahren zum Verkleben bahnfoermiger Stoffe, insbesondere von Papier mit Metallfolie
GB1111007A (en) * 1965-03-30 1968-04-24 Imp Tobacco Co Ltd Improvements in cigarettes and paper therefor

Cited By (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2733720A (en) * 1956-02-07 apfttf papfp wpappfp
US2580568A (en) * 1950-05-16 1952-01-01 Ecusta Paper Corp Cigarette paper
US4505282A (en) * 1978-05-12 1985-03-19 American Brands, Inc. Innerliner wrap for smoking articles
US5092353A (en) * 1989-01-18 1992-03-03 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Cigarette
EP0612482A1 (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-08-31 British-American Tobacco Company Limited Filter for smoking article comprising a water disintegrative paper
US20060011207A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2006-01-19 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20030131860A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-07-17 Ashcraft Charles Ray Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US7237559B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2007-07-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20050016556A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2005-01-27 Ashcraft Charles Ray Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US7677256B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2010-03-16 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20060005847A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2006-01-12 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20050241660A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2005-11-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US6929013B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2005-08-16 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20050241659A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2005-11-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US6976493B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2005-12-20 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20040099280A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-05-27 Stokes Cynthia Stewart Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US6997190B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2006-02-14 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20060124146A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2006-06-15 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
EP2172119A1 (en) 2002-11-25 2010-04-07 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20040099279A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-05-27 Chapman Paul Stuart Wrapping materials for smoking articles
EP2245948A1 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-11-03 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping material for cigarettes
US20050087202A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus for measuring a property of a cigarette paper wrapper and associated method
US20050103355A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-19 Holmes Gregory A. Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7434585B2 (en) 2003-11-13 2008-10-14 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US20050115575A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Seymour Sydney K. Cigarette paper testing apparatus and associated method
US7296578B2 (en) 2004-03-04 2007-11-20 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US20050194014A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-08 Read Louis J.Jr. Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7600518B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2009-10-13 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20060231114A1 (en) * 2005-04-19 2006-10-19 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070084475A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070137668A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Borschke August J Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20070157940A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-12 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking articles comprising inner wrapping strips
US8939156B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2015-01-27 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US9161570B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2015-10-20 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US20110155158A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-06-30 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded Papers, Smoking Articles and Methods
US12108784B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2024-10-08 Altria Client Services Llc Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8707967B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-04-29 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8733370B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-05-27 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8833377B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-09-16 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8844540B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-09-30 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8905043B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-12-09 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US8925556B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2015-01-06 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US10485265B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2019-11-26 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US11547140B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2023-01-10 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US10028524B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2018-07-24 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded papers, smoking articles and methods
US20070246055A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Oglesby Robert L Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor
US20110023901A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded paper, smoking article and method
US8701682B2 (en) 2009-07-30 2014-04-22 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Banded paper, smoking article and method
US9302522B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2016-04-05 Altria Client Services Llc Process of preparing printing solution and making patterned cigarette wrappers
US10375988B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2019-08-13 Altria Client Services Llc Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern
US11707082B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2023-07-25 Altria Client Services Llc Process of preparing printing solution and making patterned cigarette wrapper
US11602161B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2023-03-14 Altria Client Services Llc Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern
US10905154B2 (en) 2011-05-16 2021-02-02 Altria Client Services Llc Alternating patterns in cigarette wrapper, smoking article and method
US9668516B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2017-06-06 Altria Client Services Llc Banded cigarette wrapper with opened-area bands
US11064729B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2021-07-20 Altria Client Services Llc Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern
US12075818B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2024-09-03 Altria Client Services Llc Banded cigarette wrapper with opened-area bands
US10681935B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2020-06-16 Altria Client Services Llc Banded cigarette wrapper with opened-area bands
US11397175B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2022-07-26 RJ. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for the inspection of a paper web wound on a bobbin
WO2021152459A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for inspection of paper bobbins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE610022C (de) 1935-02-28
FR756094A (fr) 1933-12-04
BE400320A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1934-02-28
GB402346A (en) 1933-11-30

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