US1908902A - Upholstery for all kinds of furniture - Google Patents

Upholstery for all kinds of furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
US1908902A
US1908902A US352274A US35227429A US1908902A US 1908902 A US1908902 A US 1908902A US 352274 A US352274 A US 352274A US 35227429 A US35227429 A US 35227429A US 1908902 A US1908902 A US 1908902A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
springs
spring
upholstery
furniture
kinds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US352274A
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English (en)
Inventor
Knoll Willy
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US1908902A publication Critical patent/US1908902A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/22Straps or the like for direct user support or for carrying upholstery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/28Seat parts with tensioned springs, e.g. of flat type
    • A47C7/32Seat parts with tensioned springs, e.g. of flat type with tensioned cords, e.g. of elastic type, in a flat plane

Definitions

  • the hitherto customary compressible spring upholstery comprises several layers of cloth and upholstering material and requires for its manufacture a series of expensive handicraft processes.
  • the seats and backs consist of parallelly arranged, tightly strained tension springs forming the surface of the seats and backs. Each tension spring produces its own spring effect independent of the other springs.
  • the tension springs are preferably covered with braiding or with elastic fabrics. On the surface of the tension springs is arranged a cover or cushion which can easily'be removed.
  • the tension springs located under the cushion which springs are elastically expanded by the load on them, return to their original position when released of their load, and thereby give the cover or cushion and consequently also the body a complete and absolute support.
  • the characteristic advantages of the present invention are its great simplicity, cheapness and adaptability.
  • the constructional features enable the springs to act in such a way, that each spring accommodates itself both in the seat as well as in the back to any shape and position of the body, and affords adequate support thereto.
  • By the action of the individual springs an ease and comfort previously unknown is obtained, as well as a hygienic rest.
  • the especial advantage presented by the invention is in the use of the tension springs in the backs, where the effect of the rows of individual springs is utilized to its full extent, in contradistinction to the old manner of jointly tied spring upholstery.
  • the individual spring effect of the invention the unhealthy twisting of the vertebrae and the injurious position of the organs is made impossible.
  • By the arrangement of open and easily exchangeable springs and of a suitable removable cushion the incidence of moths, destroying the upholstery as heretofore, is made impossible.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustrative view of a chair with the new upholstery.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section through an arm chair with superimposed covers or cushions.
  • Fig. 3 shows in cross section a method of fastening the tension springs by means of screws.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 show a further advantageous manner of fixing the springs.
  • Figs. 6 and 7 show a further modification of fixing the springs.
  • the resilient surfaces of the chairs represented consist of tension springs b arranged parallelly and fixed to the chair frame a in any way desired.
  • the spiral springs 12 are preferably protected by a coating or as is shown in Fig. 6 provided with an extensible elastic substance covering 0. These coatings or coverings may be of any colour and pattern, and serve to hide or enclose the metallic springs so as to form a nicely coloured spring surface and for the purpose of avoiding any metallic noises when the springs 12 are extended.
  • the cushion means has no connection with the spring or its covering but may be fastened to the frame of the chair, which fastening ishowever such that full spring action is possible.
  • the cushion means is elastic or easily removable but directly on the springs.
  • the spring hooks may be fixed either rigidly or swivelled.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the fastening of the hook of the spring or the like I) by means of screws 0 and cup shaped washers. By these washers an eventual bending and loosening of the hook is rendered impossible, and the fixing presents-a neat appearance.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further modification of fixing.
  • the seat and back frame a, of the chair are drilled through at the points of suspension.
  • the spring hook or the like may be engaged with a suitable is engaged with a button ghaving an-eyelet or hook d or is as shown in 5, it ar That part of the hole 5 remote from the button g may be countersunk so that the spring I) is free to bend when extending.
  • Fig. 6 shows a method of fixing wherein a strap or a similar member m forms the main support.
  • the strap m may be clamped tightly by means of the batten n screwed to the wooden frame a or it may be as shown in Fig. 7, formed with a stiffened edge is clamped by means of a batten n into a groove in the frame a.
  • the springs b may be engaged either in the straps m (Fig. 6) provided with eyelets (1) or they may be engaged with the stiffened edge In (Fig. 7).
  • the suspension of the springs on straps affords a pliant connection.
  • the springs can be covered by a strip of fabric 0 to give the construction a finished appearance.
  • a spring upholstering for chairs or the like comprising a plurality of coiled spiral tension springs, each entirely covered with an elastically-extensible material and having a hook at each end; and a button, to which a hook of the springs is attached and bearing against the outside of the chair frame, thereby covering a perforation in the frame through which the spring passes.

Landscapes

  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
US352274A 1928-04-18 1929-04-03 Upholstery for all kinds of furniture Expired - Lifetime US1908902A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1908902X 1928-04-18
CH138281T 1928-10-08
FR664884T 1928-11-28
GB35059/28A GB322638A (en) 1928-04-18 1928-11-28 Improvements in spring upholstery
BE359725 1929-04-10
FI13496T 1929-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1908902A true US1908902A (en) 1933-05-16

Family

ID=46018153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US352274A Expired - Lifetime US1908902A (en) 1928-04-18 1929-04-03 Upholstery for all kinds of furniture

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US1908902A (fi)
BE (1) BE359725A (fi)
CH (1) CH138281A (fi)
FI (1) FI13496A (fi)
FR (1) FR664884A (fi)
GB (1) GB322638A (fi)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556085A (en) * 1946-11-11 1951-06-05 Jonas Bull Spring system for furniture
US2749974A (en) * 1954-02-09 1956-06-12 Finer Bernard Spring back chair
US2837144A (en) * 1953-09-15 1958-06-03 Heller Maximilian Furniture back with cushion upholstery
US3869120A (en) * 1974-04-22 1975-03-04 Nissen Corp Protective end covers for the resilient suspension members of trampoline beds and the like
US9371882B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2016-06-21 Grammer Ag Shock absorber
US9377074B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-06-28 Grammer Ag Device comprising a suspension system
US9802520B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2017-10-31 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat having a horizontally movable seating surface for receiving a person
US9849816B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2017-12-26 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat and motor vehicle or utility motor vehicle
US9879744B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-01-30 Grammer Ag Vehicle with force-controlled shock absorber with regulating valve
US9937832B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-04-10 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat or vehicle cabin having a suspension apparatus and utility vehicle
US9994239B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-06-12 Grammer Ag Vehicle with force-controlled shock absorber (2-pipe shock absorber)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8507841U1 (de) * 1985-03-16 1986-07-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Verteilerläufer für Zündverteiler von Brennkraftmaschinen
JP3097168B2 (ja) * 1991-05-13 2000-10-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用シート及びその製造方法
DE102013104926A1 (de) 2013-05-14 2014-11-20 Grammer Ag Fahrzeugschwingungsvorrichtung, Fahrzeugsitz und Fahrzeugkabine
DE102017207622B4 (de) 2017-05-05 2023-10-26 Lear Corporation Sitzbaugruppe mit einer an einem Rückenlehnenrahmen angeordneten Schale
DE102017221206A1 (de) * 2017-11-27 2019-05-29 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Coburg Rückenlehne mit Federmatte und hieran festgelegtem Lehnenpolster

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556085A (en) * 1946-11-11 1951-06-05 Jonas Bull Spring system for furniture
US2837144A (en) * 1953-09-15 1958-06-03 Heller Maximilian Furniture back with cushion upholstery
US2749974A (en) * 1954-02-09 1956-06-12 Finer Bernard Spring back chair
US3869120A (en) * 1974-04-22 1975-03-04 Nissen Corp Protective end covers for the resilient suspension members of trampoline beds and the like
US9849816B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2017-12-26 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat and motor vehicle or utility motor vehicle
US9377074B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-06-28 Grammer Ag Device comprising a suspension system
US9371882B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2016-06-21 Grammer Ag Shock absorber
US9879744B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-01-30 Grammer Ag Vehicle with force-controlled shock absorber with regulating valve
US9937832B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-04-10 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat or vehicle cabin having a suspension apparatus and utility vehicle
US9994239B2 (en) 2013-10-01 2018-06-12 Grammer Ag Vehicle with force-controlled shock absorber (2-pipe shock absorber)
US9802520B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2017-10-31 Grammer Ag Vehicle seat having a horizontally movable seating surface for receiving a person

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI13496A (fi) 1931-04-24
CH138281A (de) 1930-02-28
GB322638A (en) 1929-12-12
FR664884A (fr) 1929-09-11
BE359725A (fi) 1929-07-31

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