US1905199A - Fastening - Google Patents

Fastening Download PDF

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Publication number
US1905199A
US1905199A US455268A US45526830A US1905199A US 1905199 A US1905199 A US 1905199A US 455268 A US455268 A US 455268A US 45526830 A US45526830 A US 45526830A US 1905199 A US1905199 A US 1905199A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
spring
grip
cylinder
stud
fastened
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US455268A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Widmer Harry Alphonse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TUCK TITE LOCK AND FASTENER CO
TUCK-TITE LOCK AND FASTENER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TUCK TITE LOCK AND FASTENER CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TUCK TITE LOCK AND FASTENER CO filed Critical TUCK TITE LOCK AND FASTENER CO
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1905199A publication Critical patent/US1905199A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10Arrangement of fasteners
    • A45C13/12Arrangement of fasteners of press-button or turn-button fasteners
    • A45C13/123Arrangement of fasteners of press-button or turn-button fasteners of press-buttons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45623Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity and operator therefor
    • Y10T24/4566Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity and operator therefor including slidably connected and guided element on receiving member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements in stud and spring socket fastenings and is applicable for use on handbags and other articles or containers in which such fastenings are necessary or desirable.
  • thepresent invention comprises a fastening of this character with a double action adapted to be first unlocked and then disconnected by continuous pressure on the stud;
  • the stud comprises an element, a sleeve and a spring working in a cylinder.
  • the stud and an inner-unlocking sleeve are mounted on a spring and the combined member is adapted to be pressed back against the influence of said spring through an opening in the socket to release the stud from the socket grip.
  • Figure 2 shows a plan view of the stud.
  • Figure 3 shows a section on the line III III of Figure 2. 1
  • Figure 4 shows a sectional side'view on the line IV-IV of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 shows a plan view of the spring socket fastening with the cover removed to show the working parts.
  • Figure 7 shows a sectional view, with the spring omitted, of the parts in the first intermediate position of release
  • Figure 8 shows a sectional view of the parts shown in Figure 7 in the second intermediate position of release".
  • FIG. 1 indicates the stud and 2 the spring socket shown'moreparticularly in Figures 5 and 6. As shown in Figure 1 these members are mounted on the parts to fastened. In a leather bag, forinstance, the stud is mounted on the body portion?) while the spring socket or fastening is mounted on the flap portion 4:, the body and the grip may be secured to the fasteningzdevice by Fig. 6 of the drawing.
  • the element 1 of said stud is preferably spherical shaped as shown'and is developed" into a neck of cylindrical format the lower 'end which telescopes into the cylinder mounting 5, and is slidably supported there- 'by by the projecting lugs 7'on opposite sides which engage and slide in the slots 18 in the" cylinder 5.
  • the element 1 is hollow and forms a sliding support for the'sleeve 12 which is provided at its upper end with a rounded, or-domed head. This sleeve projects through the element as indicated in 5 Fig. 4.
  • the integral construction of the stud requires that the slidingmotion of the sleeve 12 be-limited relative to the element 1, as for instance between the upper posi-, tion indicated in Fig.3"and the lower position indicated in Fig. 8.
  • the ends of the spring 6 are suitably secured to cylinder 5 and sleeve 12 respectively.
  • the coil spring 6 engagesthe bottom.
  • the spring grip fastening is conveniently inthe form of two engaging members 8 with cut out portions 9 therein adapted toengage around the neck of the element 1 and to enter the slots 13 therein when in the fastened position shown in Figure 1'. Thesemembers 8 slide in the frame 11 and are under the influence of their bow springs'lO and consequently are, held up against the neck of the element in" engagement in the said slots 13 when the parts are in the fastened position.
  • the end 14 of the domed sleeve 12. o is turned inwards and the engaging edges' 15 of the gripping members 8 are chamfered in order that the members 8 may be easily pushed apart by the sleeve 12 when thelatter is pressed into the element 1.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising'a spring 1 grip mounted a on g the closing 1 member .iofztherarticleito be1fastened and :aastud comprising a cylinder withsan element .sliding -.:in said cylinder mounted on the body of the article :to .be .fastened and provided with .a neck adapted to be positively engaged by :said spring grip, a spring, and :a (sleeve in said element adapted to move the members of said griproutwardlyrto rele-ase said stud by ⁇ PI'QSSIITG .on said sleeve, :said spring -ten- ;gagingi the bottom of cylinder and the-.top of :said'sleeve. i Y
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a spring grip mounted on the closing member of the articleto be fastened, a stud comprisingea cylinder mounted-on the body of the "article .to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with a neck adapted' to bejpositive ly en-gagedby said spring "grip, a'spring means' embodied in said stud for unlocking said grip by pressurethereon yan'doppositc lugs on the inner end of said element adapted to engage in corresponding vertical guiding'slots in the wall of said cylinder said spring abutting on said cylinder ⁇ and on said means.
  • a spring-socket -fastener comprising a grip.mounted onetlieclosing member ofthe article .to be fastened, spring controlled engaging members mounted in said grip, a stud comprisinga cylindermounted on the body of the'article to be fastened, anelement having a neck slidingly mounted .in said cylinder with recesses in its. neck adapted 1 to be positively engaged by the spring controlled members of the grip, a spring and means embodiedin and movable relative to said element for disengaging said grip from said neck by pressure-on said means said spring. abutting on said cylinder and on said means.
  • A-spring socket fastener comprising a sprmggnp securedto one of the members to be fastened, a studsecuredito the other mem-" her to be fastened, said stud comprising a cylinder,.anselement, .a sleeve: and a spring mountedin said .cylinder,.-said element being shdable 1n said cylinder and being enga-ged by said "grip in the normal position, said' -sleeve being movable from its-normal position relative to said element to disengage said grip from the stud and saidspring abutting on said cylinderand on said sleeve .to maintain .said element in the normal ,position.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a springggrip having a pair of spaced members secured to one of the members to be fastened, astud-secured to the 'other n1em-' tber to be :fastened, said stud comprising a cylinder, anelement,-a sleeve and .a spring mounted in said cylinder, said element being arranged to "pass between said spaced members on said spring grip, being slidable tin said-.cylinderand being engaged by said grip in the normal positiomsaidsleeve being movable relativetosaid element to disengage said Egrip from the stud and said spring maintaining said element awayfrom the releasing position.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a spring grip mounted on the closing member ofithe article tobe fastened,-a stud compris- [ing ;a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with recesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by said spring grip, an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head of said element, and a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the unlocking member and adapted to be compressed in said cylinder when said unlocking member is pressed down to unlock the spring grip from the neck of said element before the stud is pushed through said grip.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a spring grip mounted in the closing member of the article to be fastened, a stud comprising a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with recesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by said spring grip, a domed sleeve forming an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head of said element and a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the domed sleeve adapted to be compressed in said cylinder when the domed sleeve is pressed down to unlock the spring grip from the neck of said element before the stud is pushed through said grip.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a grip mounted on the closing member of the article to be fastened, spring controlled engaging members mounted in said grip, a stud comprising a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with recesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by the engaging members of said grip, a domed sleeve forming an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head of said element, and a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the domed sleeve in said element adapted to be compressed in said cylinder when the domed sleeve is pressed down to unlock said engaging grip members from the neck of the element be fore the stud is pushed through said grip.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a grip mounted on the closing member of the article to be fastened, a pair of opposite sliding engaging members with adjacent cut out portions mounted in said grip, bow springs behind said engaging members adapted to press them towards each other, a stud comprising a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with recesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by the engaging members of said grlp, a domed sleeve forming an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head of said element, and a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the domed sleeve in said element adapted to be compressed in said cylinder when the domed sleeve is pressed down to unlock said engaging grip members from theneck of the element before the stud is pushed through said grip.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a grip mounted on the closing member of the article to be fastened, a pair of opposite sliding engaging members with adjacent chamfered cut out portions mounted in said grip, bow springs behind said engaging members adapted to press themtowards each other, a stud comprising a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder with recesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by the engaging members of said grip, a
  • domed sleeve forming an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head'of said element and having an inwardly turned open inner end adapted to engage the chamfered cut out portions of said engaging members and a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the domed sleeve in said element adapted to be compressed in said cylinder when the domed sleeve is pressed down to unlock said engaging grip members from the neck of the element before the stud is pushed through said grip.
  • a spring socket fastener comprising a grip mounted on the closing member of the article to be fastened, a pair of opposite sliding engaging members with adjacent chamfered cut out portions mounted in said grip, bow springs behind said engaging members adapted to press them towards each other, a stud comprising a cylinder with a closed inner end mounted on the body of the article to be fastened, an element slidingly mounted in said cylinder withrecesses in its neck adapted to be positively engaged by the engaging members of said grip, a domed sleeve forming an unlocking member slidingly mounted in the head of said element and having an inwardly turned open inner end adapted to engage the chamfered cut out portions of said engaging members, a spring arranged in said cylinder between its closed inner end and the domed sleeve in said element adapted to be compressed in said cyl-.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
US455268A 1930-03-26 1930-05-24 Fastening Expired - Lifetime US1905199A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9682/30A GB342593A (en) 1930-03-26 1930-03-26 Improvements in and relating to fastenings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1905199A true US1905199A (en) 1933-04-25

Family

ID=9876725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US455268A Expired - Lifetime US1905199A (en) 1930-03-26 1930-05-24 Fastening

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1905199A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE371585A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE570693C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR696217A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB342593A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE570693C (de) 1933-02-18
BE371585A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR696217A (fr) 1930-12-27
GB342593A (en) 1931-02-05

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