US1901430A - Hair winding mechanism - Google Patents

Description

March 14, 1933. G, E B g 1,991,430

HAIR WINDING MECHANISM Filed April 17; 1951 lilVENTOR Ge 0/? as t dwadz 3.701 nm an AT ORNEY Patented Mar. 14, 1933 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE enonen nnwARnz :BJGRKMAN, ornJUnsiroLM, SWEDEN HAIR WINDING: mnonn vrsm 7 Application filed April 17,

formly about the central rod member which,

i is inclosed within, carries or has formed as part thereof, aheater element. Such winding condensation products and have been tubular in shape, such winding devices being provided with tongues or projections adapted to direct the displacement or control the position of the strands of hair as wound upon such central rod member. I

One of the inherent difliculties of the use of such Winding devices, as are at present. known to the art, lies in the fact that they can be only operated for rotation in one direction and hence necessitate and permit only the winding of the hair in one direction, while at the same time because of such construction, are not capable independently of themselves to prevent the displacement or movement of the strands of hair inclosed therein from or in another direction. 7 It is an object of this invention then, to

provide for a winding member essentially tubular in shape and formed of a phenolic condensation product which winding member has a structural formation with provisions therein for permitting the rotation of the same in either direction upon the central rod at the same time for preventing the displacement of the strands of hair in either direction,

Specifically it is an object of this invention to provide for a Winder device havingessentially a tubular shape wherein there is provided a groove in which a series ofhair strands are guided for rotation about a central rod, there being provided a plurality of tongues at opposite sides of the groove and formed integral with the walls defining such groove, such tongues being substantially 1n parallelism one withrespect to another, but so formed as to provide'for a limitingor restraining mechanism, or element, for producing a winding of strands of hair about a centhe device in operation'for wrapping the M hairjabout the central rod member, devices have been made of metal or phenolic industry which has a head 11 at one end there Ian enlarged receiving portion 15, the said guidepo'rtion 14 beingknurled as at 16 and .the're'ceiving portion is knurled as at 17'. 1, c

The receiving portion is molded so asto a flared portion or tongue 22 substantially parallel to tongue 20in one planebut angu la'rlydisposed in a difierent planesolthat the same may be considered to be flaring outward- 1931. Serial No. 530,790. i Y

.tral rod independently of the directional r otation of such winder device.

These and other advantages, capabilities and features of the invention will appear from thesubjoined detail description of one specific embodiment therefor, illustrated 'in the" accompanying drawing, in which 1 Fig. 1 represents a side elevationshowing Referring to referencecharacters in the ,drawing'numeral 10 represents a centralrod ofthe typewell known in the hair waving of and a heat resisting platemember 12 there adjacent, the head member andthe. plate member-asindicatedin Figures-1' and 2 bothheing formed of a plurality ofsepalrable parts. not shown ordescribed in detail, which may surround a series .ofhair strands and allow the'same to pass therethrough; Referringv particularly to Figuresj2, 3 and A, the winder device 13.comprises of-a molded member formed of a phenolic condensation 1 product or other insulating material and has a guide portion 14 of a diameter substantially similar to the outer diameter of the central rod 10,'the said guide portion 14, merginginto provide fora substantially V shape notch 18,

the end of the face 19 of which has projecting 7 across suchnotch, a tongue 20 while the face 21 of the other side ofthe notch extends "a distance past the tongue 20 and has formed ly, as shown in Figures3'and4.-

Referring in particular to Fgures 1 and 2 i the strand of hairispasse'd'Within the notch of the Winder device which is guided by the vices, comprising a stem, a hollowed element rotated in either direction.

the controlling'factors in the directional r0- tation of the strand of hair It should be noted that the face 19 and the tongue 20 serve to provide a positive stop to prevent displacement or movement or tendency of reversal of movement in opposite direction to that desired by the operator should 7 face 21 and tongue 22 be used.

tonguesbeing adapted to guide and maintain within the notch the hair wound by said element on said stem as the winder element is rotated in either direction.

GEORGE EDWARDZ BJCRKMAN.

No showing has been made of the heating elements or the method of inclosing thedevice in heaters for imparting a Wave to the wound hair strandsbut it is to be understood that this invention relates specifically to the winding element per se irrespective of the remaining elements associated therewith in the production of a permanent wave.

It is 'obviousthat various changes and modifications may be made to the details of construction without departing from'the general spirit of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.

I claim: 1. A winder element for hair waving devices, comprising a stem, a hollowed member 10f insulating material, one-portion of which has a greater bore than the second, said portion having the smaller bore being adapted to slide along said stem, the portion having the larger bore being adapted to have a groove and a plurality of tonguesdisposed substantially in parallelism, but extendingin directions opposite one to the other, said tongues being respectively adapted to guide hair wound on said stem, as the winder element is V 2. A winder for use in hair waving devices, comprising a stem, an element formed of 1nsulating material having a" central bore,

whereby to permit insertion of the same over said stem, a portion of said element having a larger bore than that portion thereof contacting with the stem, said first-named portion :having a groove formed therein, terminated by a plurality of parallel disposed" and oppositely directed tongues, said tongues being adapted to guide hair being wound on said stem in either direction. r

3. A winder element'for hair waving deof insulating materialhaving a central bore,

whereby to permit insertion for reciprocation and rotation of the same over said stem, said element having a notch formed thereon, the terminals of said notch being defined by a plurality of substantiallyparallel disposed tongues extending oppositely in spaced relationship one with respect to the other, said

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