Classifications

• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
  • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
  • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
  • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
  • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
  • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
  • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
  • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
  • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
  • Y10T428/2965—Cellulosic

Definitions

• Textile threads or fibers of all sources have been treated for the purpose of impartingto them luster, softness and flexibility or to facilitate the finishing operations.
• the dressing produce other results. For instance, cellulose acetate threads or fibers have a j tendency to show electrification phenomenon
• Drying oils such as linseed oil, dry and form resins which are also very difiicult to remove by any ordinary treatment.
• Animal and vegetable oils such as olive oil and neats-foot oil, though capableof saponification, have the unfortunate property of becoming rancid I and of impregnating the thread or fabric with an objectionable odor which is difficult or impossible to remove.
• dressing compositions including oxidizing semi-drying vegetable oils.
• a specific object of this invention is to dress i or coat cellulose acetate threads or fibers so that not only will; the finishing operation thereof be "facilitated but the electrification L phenomenon thereof will be counteracted or tions of oxidation oils having definite con- 6 stants can be uniformly prepared.
• oils are very satisfactory 7 for dressing textile fibers. When applied to g' the fibers, they impart a good smoothness and excellent texture. Due to their high viscosity the oils keep the filaments in a compact bundle. They also are capable of producing stable and concentrated soapy emulsions without the use of emulsifying agents.-
• oils can readily and easily be removed from the fibers by mere Q treatment with water at a low temperature.
• oils are oils are not subject torancidity or oxidation and are rather stable.
• oils may be applied to the fibers. If
• theoils may be emulsifiedin water and the aqueous emulsion applied to the fiber; or, the-oils may be dissolved in some. solvent, preferably volatile, and the solution applied tothe fibers.
• the oil, emulsion, or solution thereof, is applied to the fibers in. any suitable manner. If an emulsion of :Oil is used, the
• impregnated or coated fabric is subsequently subjected to a drying to remove the water.
• the solvent may be recovered by any well known means.
• Various materials may be added to the luhrivatingcomposition to produce special qualities. For example, if special qualities of texture. smoothness or cohesion are desired. small quantities of other lubricating or adhesive compounds or substances, such as olive oil, castor oil, sheeps wool grease and the like, may be added to the oil composition.
• Fibers 8 Artificial textile or threads formed of a cellulose derivative coated with rapeseed oil.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=8906225

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (4)

Cited By (2)

Families Citing this family (1)

• 0
  • BE BE351419D patent/BE351419A/xx unknown
• 1927
  • 1927-12-24 FR FR660352D patent/FR660352A/fr not_active Expired
• 1928
  • 1928-04-27 US US273439A patent/US1856713A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1928-05-13 DE DES85506D patent/DE502234C/de not_active Expired

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