US1823494A - Combination plier and wrench - Google Patents

Combination plier and wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
US1823494A
US1823494A US379526A US37952629A US1823494A US 1823494 A US1823494 A US 1823494A US 379526 A US379526 A US 379526A US 37952629 A US37952629 A US 37952629A US 1823494 A US1823494 A US 1823494A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tool
wrench
grooves
combination plier
seen
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Expired - Lifetime
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US379526A
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Henry C Jacobs
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Individual
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Priority to US379526A priority Critical patent/US1823494A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/006—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with percussion tool-heads or -blades, e.g. hammers, axes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an improved tool useful to mechanics, farmers, tradesmen and the public in general.
  • the present tool is light in weight, compact and well balanced and combining the essential characteristics of many single tools into one tool, it may be readily carried and serve most uses for which pliers, hammers, wrenches, screw drivers, wire cutters, pipe holders, staple pullers, cotterpin pullers, tin snips, nail pullers, nut crackers, can openers wire twisters, bolt head holders, hot pan holders, hog ringers and the like are used.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view of the tool opened as a plier. The dotted position seen in Fig.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates maximum adjustment of the jaw elements of the tool.
  • Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of the tool used as pliers.
  • Fig. 4 is a rear view of the tool, or as used as a hammer.
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary-part of Fig. 1 showing the lower elements there seen in the dotted position and relationship. Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout all the figures of the drawings.
  • the tool pri marily comprises a first element 10 having a T shaped headelement 11 fashioned at one end as a hammer element 12 of circular crosssection as seen in Fig. 4.
  • the opposite end is substantially of a square effect with the underside grooved as at 13 and notched as at 1% transversely to the head element.
  • a plurality of holes are punched through the element 10 or so as to form a slot in the axis of the part 1O.
  • the centers ofthe respective hole elements of the composite slot are so spaced as to provide a plu rality of constricted openings asat 16 and 17 for the slot 18.
  • the other element of the tool is seen at 19 and: carries the lower jaw element 13m, 1400, 15m cooperable with the grooves 13, notch 14 and intersecting groove 15 of the element 10.
  • the grooves 15'and 15w cooperate as bolt head holders and for other purposes of a like nature.
  • At 20 is seen wire cutters.
  • Theedges 21 and 22 of the parts 10 and 19 are ground and faced as tin snips.
  • a bolt 23 passed through the slot 18 engages to position the part 19 to the part 10 while allowing for the part 19 to be adj ustably positioned up or down by simply engaging the bolt 28 in the proper hole of the slot as will be readily understood.
  • the lower end of the part 10 is slightly curved at 100a and notched at 24 to be used as a tack puller.
  • the lower end of the part 19 forms a screw driver at 25. As seen in Fig. 5 when the element 19 has been adjustably lowered, the screw driver 25 is quite a distance below the part 24, hence the part 10 does not get in the way of the work when a screw is being worked upon by the part 25.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Description

'Sept. 15, 1931. H. c. JAcpBs COMBINATION PLIER AND'WRENCH Filed Juk' 19. 1929 M s. J
INVENTOR. Henry C. Jacobs BY ATTORNEY.
Patented Sept. 15, 1931 PATENT OFFICE I HENRY C. JACOBS, F WICHITA, KANSAS COMBINATION PLIER AND WRENCH Application filed July 19,
The invention relates to an improved tool useful to mechanics, farmers, tradesmen and the public in general. The present tool is light in weight, compact and well balanced and combining the essential characteristics of many single tools into one tool, it may be readily carried and serve most uses for which pliers, hammers, wrenches, screw drivers, wire cutters, pipe holders, staple pullers, cotterpin pullers, tin snips, nail pullers, nut crackers, can openers wire twisters, bolt head holders, hot pan holders, hog ringers and the like are used. The various elements will be mentioned in the description of the drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows a side view of the tool opened as a plier. The dotted position seen in Fig. 1 illustrates maximum adjustment of the jaw elements of the tool. Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a front view of the tool used as pliers. Fig. 4 is a rear view of the tool, or as used as a hammer. Fig. 5 is a fragmentary-part of Fig. 1 showing the lower elements there seen in the dotted position and relationship. Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout all the figures of the drawings.
Referring to the drawings; the tool pri marily comprises a first element 10 having a T shaped headelement 11 fashioned at one end as a hammer element 12 of circular crosssection as seen in Fig. 4. The opposite end is substantially of a square effect with the underside grooved as at 13 and notched as at 1% transversely to the head element. A
rounded groove inthe end 15 intersects the groove 14. A plurality of holes are punched through the element 10 or so as to form a slot in the axis of the part 1O. The centers ofthe respective hole elements of the composite slot are so spaced as to provide a plu rality of constricted openings asat 16 and 17 for the slot 18. The other element of the tool is seen at 19 and: carries the lower jaw element 13m, 1400, 15m cooperable with the grooves 13, notch 14 and intersecting groove 15 of the element 10. The grooves 15'and 15w cooperate as bolt head holders and for other purposes of a like nature. At 20 is seen wire cutters. Theedges 21 and 22 of the parts 10 and 19 are ground and faced as tin snips.
1929. Serial No. 379,526.
A bolt 23 passed through the slot 18 engages to position the part 19 to the part 10 while allowing for the part 19 to be adj ustably positioned up or down by simply engaging the bolt 28 in the proper hole of the slot as will be readily understood. This allows for re ceiving between the jaws 130c13 or at other allied parts the article to be worked upon. The lower end of the part 10 is slightly curved at 100a and notched at 24 to be used as a tack puller. The lower end of the part 19 forms a screw driver at 25. As seen in Fig. 5 when the element 19 has been adjustably lowered, the screw driver 25 is quite a distance below the part 24, hence the part 10 does not get in the way of the work when a screw is being worked upon by the part 25.
It is obvious that the tool may be used. for many other purposes and that in its compact form it fills a long felt want. Such modifications may be employed as lie within the scope of the appended claim. Having fully described my invention, what I now claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent In a tool of the class described, a member having a top jaw portion provided with a plurality of transverse grooves on the under side thereof and a transverse notch beyond the grooves adjacent the extreme end of said portion, and a rounded groove in the end of the jaw portion at right angles to and intersecting said notch; and a second member ad justably hinged to the first mentioned memher and having a lower jaw portion provided with transverse grooves on its upper face and a transverse notch beyond the grooves and adjacent the extreme end of said jaw portion, and a rounded groove in the end of said jaw portion at right angles to and intersecting said notch; the oppositely positioned paired rounded grooves of the tool functioning to hold a bolt shank with its head portion secured by the oppositely positioned paired notch portions of the tool.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
HENRY C. JACOBS.
US379526A 1929-07-19 1929-07-19 Combination plier and wrench Expired - Lifetime US1823494A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US379526A US1823494A (en) 1929-07-19 1929-07-19 Combination plier and wrench

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US379526A US1823494A (en) 1929-07-19 1929-07-19 Combination plier and wrench

Publications (1)

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US1823494A true US1823494A (en) 1931-09-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2630729A (en) * 1948-11-12 1953-03-10 Thomas T Arner Camber clamp
US2639638A (en) * 1952-06-18 1953-05-26 Gould Clarence Toggle-actuated carriage bolt wrench
US4614001A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-30 Liou Mou T Multipurpose plier
US5636398A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-06-10 Fike; Russel R. Multiple application hand tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2630729A (en) * 1948-11-12 1953-03-10 Thomas T Arner Camber clamp
US2639638A (en) * 1952-06-18 1953-05-26 Gould Clarence Toggle-actuated carriage bolt wrench
US4614001A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-09-30 Liou Mou T Multipurpose plier
US5636398A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-06-10 Fike; Russel R. Multiple application hand tool

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