US1729149A - Gas burner - Google Patents

Gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US1729149A
US1729149A US653084A US65308423A US1729149A US 1729149 A US1729149 A US 1729149A US 653084 A US653084 A US 653084A US 65308423 A US65308423 A US 65308423A US 1729149 A US1729149 A US 1729149A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
orifices
casing
row
gas
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US653084A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carl A Brown
Andreas C Nielsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR584551D priority Critical patent/FR584551A/fr
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US653084A priority patent/US1729149A/en
Priority to GB16714/24A priority patent/GB219678A/en
Priority to FR33847D priority patent/FR33847E/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1729149A publication Critical patent/US1729149A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/10—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head

Definitions

  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation partially broken away; Fig. 2 is a horizontal section; Fig. 3 is a side elevation partially broken away and in section; Fig. 4 is a partial 20 perspective of the fire plate; and Fig. 5 is a partialfrontelevation of a modification of the burner adapted for artificial gas.
  • a casing or burner body within. which is located a distributing chamber lor inner tube 11 which rests on a shoulder formed at the -'junction of the casing 10 with a bottom chamber 12 to which is connected the intake pipe 13.
  • the casing 10- may have an extension 10 by means of which the burner may be adjustably supported.
  • the tube 11 has, along the rear thereof, distributing orifices 14 which are preferably arranged in a double row and staggered and communicate with the outer distributing chamber 15 formedl between the inner tube andthe casing 10. Diametrically opposite to the.
  • the casing 10 has an external slot 16 extending substantially its entire length and communicating therewith are larger high pressure orifices 17, preferably arranged in a double row and staggered, and on each side of said double row is a row of smaller low pressure orifices 18, the latter also being staggered.
  • a fire plate 19 is mounted in said slot and is T-shaped in horizontal section. It contains a double row of staggered high pressure fire orifices 20 which are aligne-d with orifices 17.
  • the fireplate forms with the bottom of slot 16 a pair of lateral low pressure distributing chambers 21 with 1923.
  • a burner of the above described construction alone may be used to advantage for artificial gas.
  • Members such as strips of wire gauze 23 having numer ous small apertures therethrough andarranged so that each strip covers a row of slots 22 have been found to be particularly serviceable for this purpose. These are removably held by plates 24 and bent so as to cover the said slots.
  • VIn operation gas and air in proper proportions and suitable pressure enter chamber 12 and fill tube 11.
  • the mixture then flows through double row orifices 14 into the outer distributing chamber 15.
  • the mixture issuing from the orifices 14 strikesagainst thev wall of the casing 10 and is deflected around the chamber 15 and out through high pressure orifices 17 and low pressure orifices 18.
  • This arrangement insures a uniformity of pressure in the gas mixture issuing from tlie'several orifices. It also serves thoroughness of mixture of t ents. The result is that a more uniform heat to improve the he gas constituis secured than from burners otherwise vconstructed.
  • the low pressure from the mixture flowing flame produced from the slots serves'to prevent the blowing out of the high pressure flame.
  • the ,slot construction is particularly effective since it enables the low pressure flame to be brought very close to the high pressure orifice.
  • nter into incan- Our invention overcomes this difficulty.
  • the auze being spaced from the orifice causes t e flame to form between the gauze and the orifice which spreads out and this is particularly effective in maintaining the main fire.
  • a as burner comprising a casing, an inner tu e spaced from said casing to form a chamber, said tube having orifices on one side thereof communicating with said chamberand said casing having longitudinal rows of orifices disposed on the side thereof opposite to that of said inner tube orifices, and a fireplate having a body portion provided with a row of orifices communicating with a row of those 1n said casing and a wlng portlon spaced from said casing opposlte a row of said casing orifices to form a distributing chamber and having a row of orifices therein each disposed adjacent to one of the said body portion grouts.
  • a gas burner comprising a casing, an inner tube spaced from said casing to form a chamber, said tube having orifices on one side thereof communicating with said chamber and said casing having longitudinal rows of orifices disposed on the side thereof opposite to that of said inner tube orifices, and a fireplate having a body portion provided with a row of orifices communicating with a row of those in said casing and a wing portion spaced from said casing opposite a row of said casing orifices to form a distributing chamber and having a row of slot-shaped orifices therein each disposed adjacent to one of the said body portion orifices.
  • a gas burner comprising a casing, an inner tube s aced from said casing to form a chamber, said tube having orifices on one side thereof communicating with said chamber' and said casing having longitudinal rows of orifices disposed on the side thereof opposite to that of said inner tube orifices, and a fireplate having a body portion provided with a row or orifices communicating with a row of those in said casing and wing portions each spaced from said casing opposite a row of said casing orifices to form a distributing chamber and having a row of orifices therein Aeach disposed adjacent to one of the said body portion orifices.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
US653084A 1923-07-23 1923-07-23 Gas burner Expired - Lifetime US1729149A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR584551D FR584551A (fr) 1923-07-23 1923-07-22 Perfectionnements aux brûleurs à gaz
US653084A US1729149A (en) 1923-07-23 1923-07-23 Gas burner
GB16714/24A GB219678A (en) 1923-07-23 1924-07-11 Improvements in and relating to gas burners
FR33847D FR33847E (fr) 1923-07-23 1927-07-06 Perfectionnements aux brûleurs à gaz

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US653084A US1729149A (en) 1923-07-23 1923-07-23 Gas burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1729149A true US1729149A (en) 1929-09-24

Family

ID=24619437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US653084A Expired - Lifetime US1729149A (en) 1923-07-23 1923-07-23 Gas burner

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US1729149A (fr)
FR (1) FR584551A (fr)
GB (1) GB219678A (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438170A (en) * 1944-12-07 1948-03-23 Air Reduction Gas heating torch
US2457683A (en) * 1946-01-10 1948-12-28 Aeroil Prod Portable burner apparatus for generating and burning hydrocarbon vapor fuel
US2541428A (en) * 1946-04-12 1951-02-13 Utility Appliance Corp Sheet metal gas burner with grid outlet member
US3270967A (en) * 1963-01-18 1966-09-06 Bray & Co Ltd Geo Gas burners
US3304986A (en) * 1964-12-24 1967-02-21 Zwaagstra Oebele Gas burner with air and gas mixing means and with main-flame slits and auxiliary slits for stabilizing the main flame
US3437322A (en) * 1966-06-21 1969-04-08 John H Flynn Air-heating gas burner
US3526367A (en) * 1967-05-12 1970-09-01 Vulcan Australia Gas burner
US3531053A (en) * 1969-10-09 1970-09-29 Westvaco Corp Steam distribution system
US3599877A (en) * 1969-07-02 1971-08-17 Burroughs Corp Nozzle arrangement for forming fluid wave
US3792816A (en) * 1970-11-10 1974-02-19 Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd Gas distributors for fluidized beds
US5839891A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-11-24 Beckett Gas, Inc. Power gas burner

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3051464A (en) * 1958-10-20 1962-08-28 Maxon Premix Burner Company Air-heating gas burner
DE1146612B (de) * 1958-12-30 1963-04-04 Otto Hebenstreit Dr Ing OElgasbrenner-Rohr, insbesondere fuer Backoefen
DE1189225B (de) * 1960-12-06 1965-03-18 Junkers & Co Reihenbrenner

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438170A (en) * 1944-12-07 1948-03-23 Air Reduction Gas heating torch
US2457683A (en) * 1946-01-10 1948-12-28 Aeroil Prod Portable burner apparatus for generating and burning hydrocarbon vapor fuel
US2541428A (en) * 1946-04-12 1951-02-13 Utility Appliance Corp Sheet metal gas burner with grid outlet member
US3270967A (en) * 1963-01-18 1966-09-06 Bray & Co Ltd Geo Gas burners
US3304986A (en) * 1964-12-24 1967-02-21 Zwaagstra Oebele Gas burner with air and gas mixing means and with main-flame slits and auxiliary slits for stabilizing the main flame
US3437322A (en) * 1966-06-21 1969-04-08 John H Flynn Air-heating gas burner
US3526367A (en) * 1967-05-12 1970-09-01 Vulcan Australia Gas burner
US3599877A (en) * 1969-07-02 1971-08-17 Burroughs Corp Nozzle arrangement for forming fluid wave
US3531053A (en) * 1969-10-09 1970-09-29 Westvaco Corp Steam distribution system
US3792816A (en) * 1970-11-10 1974-02-19 Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd Gas distributors for fluidized beds
US5839891A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-11-24 Beckett Gas, Inc. Power gas burner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB219678A (en) 1924-11-27
FR584551A (fr) 1925-02-10

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