US1629145A - Treatment of cork textile rolls - Google Patents

Treatment of cork textile rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
US1629145A
US1629145A US67122A US6712225A US1629145A US 1629145 A US1629145 A US 1629145A US 67122 A US67122 A US 67122A US 6712225 A US6712225 A US 6712225A US 1629145 A US1629145 A US 1629145A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cork
rolls
textile
oil
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US67122A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Herman F Busch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Armstrong Cork Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE336514D priority Critical patent/BE336514A/xx
Application filed by Armstrong Cork Co filed Critical Armstrong Cork Co
Priority to US67122A priority patent/US1629145A/en
Priority to GB22425/26A priority patent/GB260957A/en
Priority to FR622376D priority patent/FR622376A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1629145A publication Critical patent/US1629145A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00—Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18—Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70—Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/74—Rollers or roller bearings
    • D01H5/80—Rollers or roller bearings with covers; Cots or covers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H2700/00—Spinning or twisting machines; Drafting devices
    • D01H2700/245—Conception or fabrication of drafting cylinders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1348—Cellular material derived from plant or animal source [e.g., wood, cotton, wool, leather, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2971—Impregnation

Definitions

  • HERMAN F. Boson or MILLVALEQPENNsYLVANIA, AssIeNOR TOIARMSTRONG'OORK COMPANY, OF PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA, A CORPORATION OF BENN'SYLVANIA.
  • the invention also relates to the rolls which have been so treated.
  • Cork rolls of the type disclosed in the Busch Patent No. 1,532.682 of April 7, 1925, are being extensively used in the textile industry, and particularly as drawing rolls on spinning frames; The surface of these rollsis finished by careful grinding so as to give a smooth surface. It is found that even with the most careful grinding. there is a tendency for the rolls, particularly when new. to pick up the fine cotton fibre.
  • the cork may be impregnated by dipping the roll in a bathof oiland allowing it to remain a sufficient time so that the body of the cork, or at least the surface of the cork, will become impregnated with the Oil. It is preferred, however, to apply the-oil by dipping the rolls in a bath of the oil'dissolved in some volatile solvent, such as benzene, which gives a quicker impregnation, and also when suitably proportioned to the oil, will prevent a too great degree of saturation.
  • some volatile solvent such as benzene
  • the preferred oil'with which to impregnate the cork is cottonseed oil. This is preferred because it is the natural oil of the cotton. However. other oils may be used, preferably those having the general characteristics of cottonseed oil. However,,still other types of oils may be used. For example, linseed oil has been used and found workable, although, in general, not as good as oils of the cottonseed type. Any oil may be used which will produce the desired slick surface on the roll; preferably. of course. oils which will not adversely affect the bleaching or dying of the textile and which are pre ferably saponifiable so that they may be washed out of the textile.
  • Figure l is an elevation of the usual type roll of the s 'ilnning frame provided with a cork cot;
  • Figure 2 is a similar view showing the cots in cross section; and I Figure 3 is a perspective view cots.
  • cots or sleeves applied thereto are preferably of the character disclosed in my Patent No. 1,532,682, and consist of compressed artificial cork having the'ccmpressed flattened cork granules disposed edgewise to As disclosed in my prior patent, the artificial cork is made up of granulated cork and an elasticbinder, usually a glycerine-gelatiue binder. This mixture is compressed and the binder set by heat to form a resilient or elastic artificial cork composition, made up of fiattened cork granules held together by the binder.
  • an elasticbinder usually a glycerine-gelatiue binder
  • the material is so cut or shapedin making the rolls that the flattened granules of cork are displaced edgewise to the working surface of the rolls, as shown in Figure 3, in which reference numeral 3 indicates some of these flattened cork granules as visible at the end of the cot.
  • the workin surface of the roll therefore consists o transverse sections through the flattened and reference numeral Q'indicates the cork cork granules. This surfacewhen smoothed.
  • the surface thus afforded is still further improved, and particularly for use on finesmoothness not obtained by grinding alone.
  • the textile-rolls of the, Busch Patent No. 1,532,682 are particularly adapted for the treatment of the present invention since the body of the material used for such rolls is not adversely affected by the slickening oil used, and the surface finish offered by fine grinding and oiling is peculiarly suitable for operating on fine textile fibres.
  • a textile roll having an artificial cork working surface, wherein the flattened granules are disposed at an angle to the surface, and having said surface impregnated to form a slicker condition than that afforded by grinding alone.
  • a'textile roll having an artificial cork working surface, said surface being formed of the edge portions of flattened granules rooted within the body of the roll, the working surface being initially impregnated with an unctuous material which does not adversely affect the bleaching 'or dyeing of the teat: tiles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
US67122A 1925-11-05 1925-11-05 Treatment of cork textile rolls Expired - Lifetime US1629145A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE336514D BE336514A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1925-11-05
US67122A US1629145A (en) 1925-11-05 1925-11-05 Treatment of cork textile rolls
GB22425/26A GB260957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1925-11-05 1926-09-11
FR622376D FR622376A (fr) 1925-11-05 1926-09-22 Perfectionnements dans le traitement de rouleaux en liège, pour textiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67122A US1629145A (en) 1925-11-05 1925-11-05 Treatment of cork textile rolls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1629145A true US1629145A (en) 1927-05-17

Family

ID=22073854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US67122A Expired - Lifetime US1629145A (en) 1925-11-05 1925-11-05 Treatment of cork textile rolls

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1629145A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE336514A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR622376A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB260957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB260957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1927-09-22
BE336514A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1900-01-01
FR622376A (fr) 1927-05-28

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