US155003A - Improvement in screw-propellers - Google Patents

Improvement in screw-propellers Download PDF

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Publication number
US155003A
US155003A US155003DA US155003A US 155003 A US155003 A US 155003A US 155003D A US155003D A US 155003DA US 155003 A US155003 A US 155003A
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Prior art keywords
hub
propellers
improvement
screw
blades
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/12Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
    • B63H1/14Propellers
    • B63H1/26Blades

Definitions

  • My invention consists or" detachable blades for propeller-wheels, secured to the hub by the inner end fitted in a dovetail spiral groove, and keyed in the groove by a key, which is itself secured by collars screwed against the hub by-a nut screwing on the outer end of the shaft, whereby the blades are fastened more securely than when bolted through a ange.
  • the hub is as smooth and free from projections as a solid hub, and the blades may, on account of not requiring a flange by which to fasten them, be made of steel plates, of which they may be shaped by stamping or pressing in dies.
  • Figure 1 is a horizontal section of 'a wheel in which the blades are secured to the hub according to my plan.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse section.
  • Fig..3 is a side elevation of a blade, and
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of a key.
  • A is the hub of the wheel, in which two or more spiral dovetail grooves are made to receive the blades B by the inner end, which will be as wide as the length of the groove, and slightly increasing in thickness from about the periphery of the hub to the inner end, to prevent drawing out when keyed in.
  • C represents the keys for fastening the blades in the hub, and l) represents the collars for sew vby collars, all combined and arranged substantially as specied.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT FFIGE.
PHILO M. BLATCHLEY, OF GUILFORD, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN SCREW-PROPELLERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 155,003, dated September 15, 1874; application led August 15, 1874.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, PHILo M. BLATCHLEY, of Guilford, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and Improved Propeller-Wheel, of which the following is a specification:
My invention consists or" detachable blades for propeller-wheels, secured to the hub by the inner end fitted in a dovetail spiral groove, and keyed in the groove by a key, which is itself secured by collars screwed against the hub by-a nut screwing on the outer end of the shaft, whereby the blades are fastened more securely than when bolted through a ange. The hub is as smooth and free from projections as a solid hub, and the blades may, on account of not requiring a flange by which to fasten them, be made of steel plates, of which they may be shaped by stamping or pressing in dies.
Figure 1 is a horizontal section of 'a wheel in which the blades are secured to the hub according to my plan. Fig. 2 is a transverse section. Fig..3 is a side elevation of a blade, and Fig. 4 is a side elevation of a key.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the hub of the wheel, in which two or more spiral dovetail grooves are made to receive the blades B by the inner end, which will be as wide as the length of the groove, and slightly increasing in thickness from about the periphery of the hub to the inner end, to prevent drawing out when keyed in. C represents the keys for fastening the blades in the hub, and l) represents the collars for sew vby collars, all combined and arranged substantially as specied.
PHILO M. BLA'DCHLEY. Witnesses:
SrLvANUs CLARK, EDWARD R. LANDEN.
US155003D Improvement in screw-propellers Expired - Lifetime US155003A (en)

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US155003A true US155003A (en) 1874-09-15

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