US152014A - Improvement in lard-presses - Google Patents

Improvement in lard-presses Download PDF

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Publication number
US152014A
US152014A US152014DA US152014A US 152014 A US152014 A US 152014A US 152014D A US152014D A US 152014DA US 152014 A US152014 A US 152014A
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Prior art keywords
cylinder
lard
presses
improvement
sections
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3032Press boxes

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a means for readily removing the pressed cake of meat-scraps from which the oil or lard has been extracted while in a cylinder and under screw pressure. It consists in a double cylinder formed in halves or sections, and hinged together in such a manner that ,it can be readily closed to receive and retain oily and juicy substances to be subjected to pressure, and then easily opened and expanded to allow the compressed solid matter to drop out.
  • My drawing is a perspective view, illustrat ing the construction and operation of my invention.
  • a A is the inside cylinder, made of sheet metal and banded with strap-iron.
  • the two sections are hinged together in any suitable manner on one side, and provided with loops or eyes a a on the opposite side, through which a rod, b, is passed, when the cylinder is closed, to lock and hold the sections rigidly together.
  • This inside cylinder is perforated, to allow the oil or liquid to strain through. It may vary in dimensions, and may be cast metal, or made of any suitable sheet metal. Handles may be attached, for the purpose of lifting it about. Nos.
  • 1, 2, 3 represent a series of bent stay-rods or bars, that are riveted or otherwise secured at the top and bottom of the inside cylinder A, for the purpose of connecting the larger outside cylinder, and to form an annular chamber between the two cylinders.
  • B B is the outside cylinder, also formed in two vertical sections. It is riveted or otherwise rigidly attached to all of the stays excepting No. l, to which the sections are secured in such a manner as to produce a flexible joint that will expand and contract and accommodate itself to the movements of the hinged inside cylinder.
  • 0 0 represent screwbolts or set-screws passed through horizontal slots in the left section where it overlaps the right section, and then through holes in the right section, to enter female screws cut into or attached to the No.
  • l stay-rod By this means the edges of the outside cylinder are allowed to lap and retain the liquid without interfering with the working of the hinge-joint of the inside cylinder.
  • the edges on the opposite side of the outside cylinder project and lap, and are retained in place, when the double cylinder is closed, by means of the eyes a and rod 1), or their equivalents.
  • d (1 represent elastic washers or springs, that are retained on the screws 0 by the heads of the screws, in such a manner that they will constantly press the sliding lap-joint ot' the outside cylinder to keep it from gaping. Both ends of both cylinders are open.
  • the closed cylinder By withdrawing the rod 1) from the loops or eyes a, the closed cylinder will be unlocked, and easily opened and spread, to allow the compressed solid cake to drop out.
  • My invention is specially designed for a lard-press, but can be zulvantageously used for pressing fruits and other substances from which liquids are to be extracted by pressing and straining.
  • I claim as my invention The combination of the sectional cylinders A and B by means of the series of stays Nos. 1, 2, 3, the eyes a and rod 1), and the setscrews c and springs d, substantially as described, and for the purposes specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Description

B. SEEBU BEER.
Lard-Presses.
Patented June 16, 1874.
UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFIOE.
RAIMUND SEEBURGER, OF DES MOINES, IOWA.
IMPROVEMENT lN LARD-PRESSES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 152,014, dated June 16, 1874; application filed January 14, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RADIUND SEEBURGER, of Des Moines, in the county of Polk and State of Iowa, have invented a Sectional Lard- Press Cylinder, of which the following is a specification The object of my invention is to provide a means for readily removing the pressed cake of meat-scraps from which the oil or lard has been extracted while in a cylinder and under screw pressure. It consists in a double cylinder formed in halves or sections, and hinged together in such a manner that ,it can be readily closed to receive and retain oily and juicy substances to be subjected to pressure, and then easily opened and expanded to allow the compressed solid matter to drop out.
My drawing is a perspective view, illustrat ing the construction and operation of my invention.
A A is the inside cylinder, made of sheet metal and banded with strap-iron. The two sections are hinged together in any suitable manner on one side, and provided with loops or eyes a a on the opposite side, through which a rod, b, is passed, when the cylinder is closed, to lock and hold the sections rigidly together. This inside cylinder is perforated, to allow the oil or liquid to strain through. It may vary in dimensions, and may be cast metal, or made of any suitable sheet metal. Handles may be attached, for the purpose of lifting it about. Nos. 1, 2, 3 representa series of bent stay-rods or bars, that are riveted or otherwise secured at the top and bottom of the inside cylinder A, for the purpose of connecting the larger outside cylinder, and to form an annular chamber between the two cylinders. B B is the outside cylinder, also formed in two vertical sections. It is riveted or otherwise rigidly attached to all of the stays excepting No. l, to which the sections are secured in such a manner as to produce a flexible joint that will expand and contract and accommodate itself to the movements of the hinged inside cylinder. 0 0 represent screwbolts or set-screws passed through horizontal slots in the left section where it overlaps the right section, and then through holes in the right section, to enter female screws cut into or attached to the No. l stay-rod. By this means the edges of the outside cylinder are allowed to lap and retain the liquid without interfering with the working of the hinge-joint of the inside cylinder. The edges on the opposite side of the outside cylinder project and lap, and are retained in place, when the double cylinder is closed, by means of the eyes a and rod 1), or their equivalents. d (1 represent elastic washers or springs, that are retained on the screws 0 by the heads of the screws, in such a manner that they will constantly press the sliding lap-joint ot' the outside cylinder to keep it from gaping. Both ends of both cylinders are open. When the complete double cylinder is closed and placed in a press, its bottom will rest in a pan or on a tlat base, which will close the bo toin,'excepting the month or opening that is required to allow the liquid to escape into a suitable receptacle. \Vhen the liquid has been pressed out, the solid substance remaining can be carried in the cylinder, to be emptied wherever desired.
By withdrawing the rod 1) from the loops or eyes a, the closed cylinder will be unlocked, and easily opened and spread, to allow the compressed solid cake to drop out.
My invention is specially designed for a lard-press, but can be zulvantageously used for pressing fruits and other substances from which liquids are to be extracted by pressing and straining.
I claim as my invention The combination of the sectional cylinders A and B by means of the series of stays Nos. 1, 2, 3, the eyes a and rod 1), and the setscrews c and springs d, substantially as described, and for the purposes specified.
RAIMUND SEEB URGER.
Witnesses:
L. A. CRANE, H. H. MowERY.
US152014D Improvement in lard-presses Expired - Lifetime US152014A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421763A (en) * 1944-06-09 1947-06-10 French Oil Mill Machinery Press cage
US2522876A (en) * 1943-06-01 1950-09-19 Bibby & Sons Ltd J Expressing machine cage
US20040066729A1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-08 Pentax Corporation Optical disc drive

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2522876A (en) * 1943-06-01 1950-09-19 Bibby & Sons Ltd J Expressing machine cage
US2421763A (en) * 1944-06-09 1947-06-10 French Oil Mill Machinery Press cage
US20040066729A1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-08 Pentax Corporation Optical disc drive

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