US1406488A - Radiotherapeutical shield - Google Patents
Radiotherapeutical shield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1406488A US1406488A US206497A US20649717A US1406488A US 1406488 A US1406488 A US 1406488A US 206497 A US206497 A US 206497A US 20649717 A US20649717 A US 20649717A US 1406488 A US1406488 A US 1406488A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- radio
- radiotherapeutical
- capsule
- emanations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000132023 Bellis perennis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003439 radiotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1001—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy using radiation sources introduced into or applied onto the body; brachytherapy
- A61N5/1014—Intracavitary radiation therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N2005/1092—Details
- A61N2005/1094—Shielding, protecting against radiation
Definitions
- My invention relates to radio-therapeutics and the object oi my invent-ion is to provide means for localizing the action of the radioactive material and prevent the emanations from the ⁇ same from injuring or burning the adjacent or opposed tissues.
- the usual method employed in treatment involving ⁇ the use of radio-active material ⁇ is to inclose the radio-active substance in a metalic case or capsule, and to place this capsule against or adjacent the tissues to be treated.
- This method not infrequently causes injury to the adjacent or opposed tissues, particularly when the conformation of the portion of the body to be treated causes such tissues to lie adjacent to the capsule.
- a. suitable shield oi vulcanite the shape thereof being varied according to the portion of the body to be treated and arranging the capsule containing the radio-active material within a recess in one face of said shield, that I may control the emanations so that they will act only upon the tissues to be treated.
- My invention consists generally in a shield of vulcanite, or other material impervious to the radio emanations as hereinafter fully described and claimed.
- Fig. l is. a view illustrating a. shield embodying my invention, in use, the particular Jform of shield shown therein beingdesigned for use in treating a portion of the roof ⁇ ot' the mout-h, and
- Fig. 2 is a perspective View of the shield.
- l indicates a shield embodying my invention, the same ybeing made of vulcanite or any similar material impervious to the emanations from radio-active substances.
- this shield is formed to fit snugly the roof of the mouth but it is to be particularly understood that my invention is not limited to any particular form or shape of the shield as this form or shape will vary materially according to the portion of the body to be treated.
- the shield is formed, in one of its surfaces, with a pocket or recess 2 in. which is arranged the capsule 3 containing the radioactive substance. It is obvious that, with a shield as mentioned7 the emanations from the radio-active substance will not aifect any of the adjacent or opposed tissues as said emanations can pass only in the direction of the opening from the recess 2.
- Ifcla-imn j A shield of the class described provided with a recess therein in open communication with one side of the shield in combination with a capsule of radio-active material arranged therein, portions o said shield adj acent said recess being shaped to conform to the surfaces adj acent that to be treated, substantially as described.
- a shield of the class described provided with a recess therein in open communication with one side of the shield incombination with a capsule of radio-active material arranged therein.
Description
M. A. PUGH.
RADIOTHERAPEUTICAL SHIELD.
vAPPucATloN flu-:D urac. 1o, 191.1.
1,406,488, Patented Feb.14, 1922,
Cir
PATENT OFFICE.
MARGUERITE AIM'E PUG-H, 0F NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.
RADIOTHERAPEUTICAL SHIELD.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Feb. 14, 1922.
Application led December 10,1917. Serial No. 206,497.
To all w hom t may concer/n.
Be it known that I, MARGUERITE A. PUGH, a citizen of the United -States, residing at New Orleans, parish of Orleans, and State oi Louisiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Radiotherapeutical Shields, of which the following is a specication.
My invention relates to radio-therapeutics and the object oi my invent-ion is to provide means for localizing the action of the radioactive material and prevent the emanations from the` same from injuring or burning the adjacent or opposed tissues.
The usual method employed in treatment involving` the use of radio-active material `is to inclose the radio-active substance in a metalic case or capsule, and to place this capsule against or adjacent the tissues to be treated. This method not infrequently causes injury to the adjacent or opposed tissues, particularly when the conformation of the portion of the body to be treated causes such tissues to lie adjacent to the capsule.
I have discovered that by forming a. suitable shield oi vulcanite, the shape thereof being varied according to the portion of the body to be treated and arranging the capsule containing the radio-active material within a recess in one face of said shield, that I may control the emanations so that they will act only upon the tissues to be treated. My invention consists generally in a shield of vulcanite, or other material impervious to the radio emanations as hereinafter fully described and claimed.
My invention will be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this speciication and in which- Fig. l is. a view illustrating a. shield embodying my invention, in use, the particular Jform of shield shown therein beingdesigned for use in treating a portion of the roof` ot' the mout-h, and
Fig. 2 is a perspective View of the shield.
Referring to the drawings, l indicates a shield embodying my invention, the same ybeing made of vulcanite or any similar material impervious to the emanations from radio-active substances. y As shown in the drawings this shield is formed to fit snugly the roof of the mouth but it is to be particularly understood that my invention is not limited to any particular form or shape of the shield as this form or shape will vary materially according to the portion of the body to be treated. The shield is formed, in one of its surfaces, with a pocket or recess 2 in. which is arranged the capsule 3 containing the radioactive substance. It is obvious that, with a shield as mentioned7 the emanations from the radio-active substance will not aifect any of the adjacent or opposed tissues as said emanations can pass only in the direction of the opening from the recess 2.
I prefer to form the shield oi vulcanite, 'but any material impervious to the radioemanations may be employed; and it is to be understood that wherever the term vulcanite is used in this specification or in theV claims that I intend to cover any substance that is its equivalent with regard to its relation to radio-active substances.
Ifcla-imn j 1. A shield of the class described provided with a recess therein in open communication with one side of the shield in combination with a capsule of radio-active material arranged therein, portions o said shield adj acent said recess being shaped to conform to the surfaces adj acent that to be treated, substantially as described.
2. A shield of the class described provided with a recess therein in open communication with one side of the shield incombination with a capsule of radio-active material arranged therein.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
MARGUERITE AME PUGI'I.
lVitnesses C. F. BORAH, MAY Love.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US206497A US1406488A (en) | 1917-12-10 | 1917-12-10 | Radiotherapeutical shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US206497A US1406488A (en) | 1917-12-10 | 1917-12-10 | Radiotherapeutical shield |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1406488A true US1406488A (en) | 1922-02-14 |
Family
ID=22766660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US206497A Expired - Lifetime US1406488A (en) | 1917-12-10 | 1917-12-10 | Radiotherapeutical shield |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1406488A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2517568A (en) * | 1948-09-04 | 1950-08-08 | Radium Chemical Company Inc | Eye applicator |
US2603755A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1952-07-15 | Ment Jack De | Radioative photographic articles |
US10806675B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-10-20 | James Peter Allen | Palatal drug delivery |
-
1917
- 1917-12-10 US US206497A patent/US1406488A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2603755A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1952-07-15 | Ment Jack De | Radioative photographic articles |
US2517568A (en) * | 1948-09-04 | 1950-08-08 | Radium Chemical Company Inc | Eye applicator |
US10806675B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-10-20 | James Peter Allen | Palatal drug delivery |
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