US10385956B2 - Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm - Google Patents

Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US10385956B2
US10385956B2 US14/867,013 US201514867013A US10385956B2 US 10385956 B2 US10385956 B2 US 10385956B2 US 201514867013 A US201514867013 A US 201514867013A US 10385956 B2 US10385956 B2 US 10385956B2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pin
retaining member
flanges
mechanical system
bearing body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
US14/867,013
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
US20160091075A1 (en
Inventor
Nicolas Berruet
François Champalou
Samuel Viault
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SKF AB
Original Assignee
SKF AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SKF AB filed Critical SKF AB
Assigned to AKTIEBOLAGET SKF reassignment AKTIEBOLAGET SKF ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: VIAULT, SAMUEL, CHAMPALOU, FRANCOIS, Berruet, Nicolas
Publication of US20160091075A1 publication Critical patent/US20160091075A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US10385956B2 publication Critical patent/US10385956B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/08Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H53/00Cams ; Non-rotary cams; or cam-followers, e.g. rollers for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H53/06Cam-followers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/14Tappets; Push rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/18Rocking arms or levers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/02Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type
    • F02M59/10Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type characterised by the piston-drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/02Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type
    • F02M59/10Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type characterised by the piston-drive
    • F02M59/102Mechanical drive, e.g. tappets or cams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/48Assembling; Disassembling; Replacing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/04Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B1/0404Details or component parts
    • F04B1/0413Cams
    • F04B1/0417Cams consisting of two or more cylindrical elements, e.g. rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/04Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B1/0404Details or component parts
    • F04B1/0426Arrangements for pressing the pistons against the actuated cam; Arrangements for connecting the pistons to the actuated cam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
    • F04B9/04Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical the means being cams, eccentrics or pin-and-slot mechanisms
    • F04B9/042Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical the means being cams, eccentrics or pin-and-slot mechanisms the means being cams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C43/00Assembling bearings
    • F16C43/02Assembling sliding-contact bearings
    • F01L2105/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L2305/00Valve arrangements comprising rollers

Definitions

  • the invention concerns a mechanical system, forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, and comprising a pin or a roller provided with at least one recess forming a lubricant reservoir.
  • the invention also concerns an injection pump or a valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system.
  • the invention also concerns a method for manufacturing such a mechanical system.
  • a cam follower comprises at least a tappet, a pin and a roller.
  • the tappet extends along a longitudinal axis, while the pin and the roller are centered on a transverse axis.
  • the tappet is formed with two lateral flanges, delimiting an intermediate gap between them and each comprising a cylindrical bore.
  • the roller is positioned in the intermediate gap, between both flanges and bores.
  • the pin is fitted in the two bores, such that the roller is movable in rotation relative to the pin around its axis.
  • the pin may be caulked, in other words plastically deformed, on both opposite ends to create a mechanical connection by press-fit in the tappet bores.
  • the roller collaborates with a cam synchronized with the internal combustion engine camshaft.
  • the rotation of the camshaft leads to a periodic displacement of a piston of the pump that rests against the tappet, to allow fuel to be delivered.
  • the tappet is movable back and forth along the longitudinal axis in a bore belonging to the injection pump, with the cylindrical outer surface of the tappet sliding in this bore.
  • the roller is movable in rotation around its central axis.
  • the tappet As shown by example in EP-A-2 607 636, it is known to provide the tappet with two flanges having holes for supporting the ends of the pin on which the roller is mounted.
  • the holes in the flanges each have a radial recess adapted to receive a plastically deformed radial portion of the caulked end of the pin.
  • the roller is mounted between the flanges of the tappet. Then, the pin is inserted in the roller, through the holes of the flanges, the ends of the pin being supported by the flanges. Then, the ends of the pin are caulked.
  • the caulking of the pin is a costly operation, and time consuming.
  • the aim of the invention is to provide an improved mechanical system having a reduced cost.
  • the invention concerns a mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, the mechanical system comprising:
  • the translation of the pin, back and forth, is blocked by the retaining member. No caulking operation of the pin ends is required.
  • the retaining member when shaped like a sleeve, provides an external guiding surface for the sliding of the mechanical system in a bore.
  • such a mechanical system may incorporate one or several of the following features:
  • Another object of the invention is an injection pump for a motor vehicle, comprising such a mechanical system.
  • Another object of the invention is a valve actuator for a motor vehicle, comprising such a mechanical system.
  • Another object of the invention is a method for producing such a mechanical system, wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a mechanical system according to the invention, of the cam follower type, comprising a tappet, a pin and a roller;
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view along plane II of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the mechanical system of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a lateral view of the mechanical system of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view along plane V of FIG. 4 ;
  • FIG. 6 is a top view of the mechanical system of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded sectional view of the mechanical system of FIG. 1 .
  • the mechanical system 1 represented on FIGS. 1 to 7 is of the cam follower type, adapted to equip an injection pump for a motor vehicle, not shown.
  • System 1 comprises a tappet 10 , a pin 30 and a roller 40 , together forming a plain bearing.
  • Pin 30 and roller 40 are centered on a transverse axis X 1
  • tappet 10 is centered on a longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • Axes X 1 and Y 1 are perpendicular.
  • Roller 40 is adapted to roll on a cam 2 , shown on FIG. 1 .
  • Tappet 10 comprises a first body part, namely a bearing part 20 , interposed between a second body part, namely a bottom ring 11 , and a third body part, namely a top ring or sleeve 12 .
  • First ring 11 is centered on axis Y 1 and delimits a cavity 13 inside tappet 10 .
  • This cavity 13 is adapted to receive a shaft or plunger 60 for moving tappet 10 along axis Y 1 .
  • Tappet 10 has a cylindrical outer surface S 10 , with a circular basis, centered on axis Y 1 and extending along rings 11 and 12 and partly bearing body 20 .
  • Tappet 10 is movable back and forth along axis Y 1 , in a non-represented bore belonging to the injection pump, with surface S 10 sliding in this bore.
  • Tappet 10 in particular bearing body 20 and rings 11 and 12 , are made of metal, by example steel. Material of the tappet 10 is chosen resistant to oil flow and temperature variations. Rings 11 and 12 can be made of hardened steel. Bearing body 20 is preferably not heat treated.
  • tappet 10 has a first end or bottom end 10 . 1 on the side of cavity 13 , and a second end or top end 10 . 2 on the side of pin 30 and roller 40 .
  • tappet 10 forms a support element for pin 30 and roller 40 .
  • bearing part 20 of tappet 10 is adapted to receive pin 30 , on which roller 40 is mounted.
  • bearing part 20 comprises two lateral flanges 21 and 22 extending parallel to axis Y 1 in a bifurcated manner, on both sides of axis Y 1 .
  • the flanges 21 and 22 delimit an intermediate gap 29 between them.
  • Each lateral flange 21 and 22 includes a cylindrical bore, respectively 25 and 26 ( FIG. 7 ). Both bores 25 and 26 have the same diameter and extend through flanges 21 and 22 along axis X 1 .
  • Flanges 21 and 22 have inner plane faces, respectively 23 a and 24 a, facing gap 29 .
  • Flanges 21 and 22 have outer curved faces, respectively 23 b and 24 b, on the opposite side of plane faces 23 a and 24 a.
  • Roller 40 has an outer cylindrical surface 41 and an internal cylindrical bore 42 , both merging with transversal axis X 1 .
  • Pin 30 comprises a cylindrical outer surface 32 extending between two pin ends 35 and 36 .
  • surface 32 is adjusted with bore 42 of roller 40 , such that roller 40 is movable in rotation relative to pin 30 around axis X 1 . Both pin 30 and roller 40 axes merge with axis X 1 .
  • a bushing 50 is located at the interface between pin 30 and roller 40 .
  • Bushing 50 has an outer cylindrical surface 51 and an inner cylindrical bore 52 .
  • surface 51 of bushing 50 is adjusted with bore 42 of roller 40
  • surface 32 of pin 30 is adjusted with bore 52 of bushing 50 , such that roller 40 is movable in rotation relative to pin 30 around axis X 1 .
  • Tappet 10 supports pin 30 , which supports bush 50 , which supports roller 40 .
  • Pin 30 , roller 40 and bushing 50 axes merge with axis X 1 .
  • a radial clearance may be present between the surface 32 of pin 30 and the inner surface of each bore 25 and 26 , radially to axis X 1 .
  • Existence and value of clearance depends on manufacturing tolerances of pin 30 , as bores 25 and 26 .
  • clearance is as small as possible.
  • bushing 50 is eliminated or replaced by another type of sliding element or a rolling bearing such as a needle or roller bearing with a cage.
  • Roller 40 is adapted to roll on cam 2 . More precisely surface 41 can roll on the outer surface of cam 2 . When cam 2 and roller 40 are cooperating, a force F is applied on surface 41 along axis Y 1 .
  • the surfaces to be lubricated include inner surface 41 of roller 40 and outer surface 32 of pin 30 , together with lateral faces 43 and 44 of roller 40 and lateral faces 23 a and 24 a of flanges 21 and 22 .
  • An annular lubricating groove 3 is formed on the outer surface S 10 of tappet 10 .
  • Groove 3 has an annular shape, perpendicular to longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • Tappet 10 also comprises several holes and bores 15 and 16 , as well as grooves 71 , 72 and 73 , provided for lubrication or other functions that are not subjects of the present invention.
  • Bottom ring 11 has a first portion or lower portion 11 A having a cylindrical hollow shape, centered on longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • Lower portion 11 A delimits the lower end 10 . 1 of tappet 10 .
  • Lower portion 11 A has an outer surface S 11 A of diameter D 1 .
  • Lower portion 11 A is connected to an upper portion or second portion 11 C of ring 11 via an annular shoulder 11 B centered on longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • the diameter D 2 of an outer surface S 11 C of upper portion 11 C is strictly less than diameter D 1 .
  • Bottom ring 11 has a protrusion 11 D, connected to upper portion 11 C, having an annular shape and extending perpendicularly to longitudinal axis Y 1 , towards axis Y 1 .
  • lower ring 11 The geometry and the dimensions of lower ring 11 are designed to fit into bearing body 20 and delimiting the groove 3 .
  • Bearing body 20 has a cylindrical internal surface 27 opening on a lower end 20 . 1 of bearing body 20 .
  • a diameter of surface 27 is equal, or roughly equal, to diameter D 2 of upper portion 11 C of bottom ring 11 .
  • Bearing body 20 has an internal annular shoulder 210 of annular shape, connected to surface 27 and extending in a plane perpendicular to longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • a length L 1 between lower end of bearing body 20 and shoulder 210 is equal, or roughly equal, to the length between shoulder 11 B and the upper end 11 . 1 of ring 11 .
  • Ring 11 is assembled with bearing body 20 in a tight adjustment.
  • ring 11 and bearing body 20 are fretted or fitted together by adhesive means, bonding or welding.
  • Bearing body 20 has a lower portion 20 A having an outer diameter D 3 strictly less than diameter D 1 .
  • Portion 20 A is connected to an upper portion 20 C of bearing body 20 via a shoulder 20 B.
  • Portions 20 A and 20 C have a cylindrical shape, centered on longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • Shoulder 20 B has an annular shape and is perpendicular to longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • Upper portion 20 C has a diameter slightly less than diameter D 1 .
  • the bottom of groove 3 is formed by a recessed outer surface S 20 A of lower portion 20 A of bearing body 20 .
  • a first lateral wall of groove 3 is formed by shoulder 11 B of bottom ring 11 .
  • a second lateral wall of groove 3 is formed by shoulder 20 B of bearing body 20 .
  • Tappet 10 is made a plurality of separate parts, in particular at least two parts, so that groove 3 is not machined. Groove 3 is formed without the need of any machining or milling operation, which is more economical.
  • Bearing body 20 and rings 11 and 12 can be produced by casting, stamping or sintering.
  • Tappet 10 includes linear grooves 71 , 72 and 73 parallel to longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • a lower end of each groove 71 to 73 opens into annular groove 3 .
  • An upper end of each groove 71 to 73 is clogged by upper ring 12 .
  • Grooves 71 and 72 intersect with a longitudinal plane passing through axes X 1 and Y 1 .
  • Groove 73 is angularly spaced from grooves 71 and 72 of 90°. The bottom of each groove 71 and 72 is provided with a lubricating hole 15 . Another lubricating hole 16 is diametrically opposed to groove 73 . Lubricating holes 15 and 16 open into cavity 13 .
  • tappet 10 includes three separate parts, namely body 20 and rings 11 and 12 . In a variant, tappet 10 includes two separate parts, or a number of separate parts higher than three. In another variant, tappet 10 is a single piece.
  • Upper ring 12 has an annular shape delimited by an outer surface S 12 of diameter D 1 .
  • the curved faces 23 b and 24 b of bearing part 20 have the shape of a portion of cylinder centered on longitudinal axis Y 1 and having a diameter D 4 equal to, or slightly less than, the diameter of an inner cylindrical surface 121 of upper ring 12 .
  • Upper ring 12 is designed to be assembled to bearing part 20 .
  • Upper ring 12 blocks the translation of pin 30 back and forth, along transversal axis X 1 . In this way, bearing body 20 is allowed to be a single piece. Flanges 21 and 22 belong to the same part. Upper ring 12 is an axial retainer for pin 30 . Thus, the design of tappet 10 is simple.
  • Upper ring 12 is also a guiding member for the sliding of system 1 inside the body of a pump, for example.
  • Outer surface S 12 has the same diameter D 1 than surface S 11 A of lower ring 11 .
  • Outer surface of upper portion 20 C of bearing member 20 is slightly recessed radially compared to lower portion 20 A, so upper portion 20 C is not a guiding portion for the sliding of system 1 .
  • Lower ring 11 is mounted on bearing body 20 .
  • Bushing 50 is fitted in bore 42 of roller 40 .
  • Roller element 40 is positioned in intermediate gap 29 , between flanges 21 and 22 , in alignment with transversal axis X 1 .
  • Lateral faces 43 and 44 of roller 40 are in contact with inner faces 23 a and 23 b of flanges 21 and 22 .
  • pin 30 is fitted inside the two bores 25 and 26 of flanges 21 and 22 , and inside roller 40 , more precisely inside inner bore 52 of bushing 50 .
  • Pin 30 is movable in rotation and in translation relative to bearing body 20 , around transversal axis X 1 .
  • upper ring 12 When pin 30 and roller 40 are fitted in tappet 10 , upper ring 12 is fitted on lateral flanges 21 and 22 , around roller 40 and pin 30 . Upper ring 12 can be fretted on bearing body 20 or assembled by adhesive means. Upper ring 12 blocks the translation of pin 30 back and forth along transversal axis X 1 . No caulking operation is needed for retaining pin 30 inside tappet 10 .
  • Upper ring 12 is an additional retaining member. By “additional”, it is understood that it is not the same part as tappet 10 .
  • support element 10 may have a different configuration depending on the intended application of system 1 .
  • lower ring 11 is merged with bearing body 20 .
  • system 1 is not limited to a cam follower.
  • system 1 may form a rocker arm, wherein the support element 10 is an arm movable in rotation along a pivot axis parallel to axis X 1 .
  • system 1 may comprise a rolling or sliding bearing, with bearing elements positioned at the interface between pin 30 and roller 40 .
  • groove 3 does not necessarily extend on 360° around longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • groove 3 can be semi-annular and extending on 180° around longitudinal axis Y 1 .
  • groove 3 is formed between bearing body 20 and upper ring 12 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
US14/867,013 2014-09-30 2015-09-28 Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm Active US10385956B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14306534.0 2014-09-30
EP14306534 2014-09-30
EP14306534.0A EP3002424A1 (de) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Mechanisches System zur Bildung eines Nockenfolgers oder eines Kipphebels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20160091075A1 US20160091075A1 (en) 2016-03-31
US10385956B2 true US10385956B2 (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=51662029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/867,013 Active US10385956B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-28 Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10385956B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3002424A1 (de)
CN (1) CN105465310A (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3002425B1 (de) * 2014-09-30 2018-07-04 Aktiebolaget SKF Mechanisches System zur Bildung eines Nockenfolgers oder eines Kipphebels
DE102017124274B3 (de) * 2017-10-18 2018-11-08 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Gebauter Rollenstößel
JP6890099B2 (ja) * 2018-02-08 2021-06-18 株式会社オティックス ローラリフタ

Citations (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1802330A (en) 1929-05-24 1931-04-28 Aeromarine Plane & Motor Compa Valve mechanism
US3628629A (en) 1969-02-17 1971-12-21 Simms Group Res Dev Ltd Tappet assembly lubricating means
DE3023686A1 (de) 1980-06-25 1982-01-14 Motomak Motorenbau, Maschinen- u. Werkzeugfabrik, Konstruktionen GmbH, 8070 Ingolstadt Aeusseres fuehrungsteil fuer einen ventilstoessel fuer brennkraftmaschinen mit obenliegender nockenwelle
US4964741A (en) 1990-02-12 1990-10-23 Earl Gaerte Roller assembly
US5178107A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-01-12 Morel Jr Edward J Valve lifter
US5273005A (en) * 1993-03-11 1993-12-28 General Motors Corporation Enlarged shaft roller lifter with retention means
DE4334517A1 (de) 1992-10-14 1994-04-21 Volkswagen Ag Rollentassenstößel für ein Hubventil
US5385124A (en) 1994-05-31 1995-01-31 Eaton Corporation Roller follower axle
WO1995013457A1 (de) 1993-11-12 1995-05-18 Ina Wälzlager Schaeffler Kg Stössel für einen ventiltrieb einer brennkraftmaschine
US5676098A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-10-14 Eaton Corporation Mechanical direct-acting tappet with roller follower
DE19857376A1 (de) 1998-12-12 2000-06-15 Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh Rollenstößel
DE19909418A1 (de) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-07 Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh Rollenstößel
US6688266B1 (en) 2003-03-17 2004-02-10 Eaton Corporation Pressurized sealing groove for deactivating roller-follower
US20060005797A1 (en) 2004-07-08 2006-01-12 Schubeck Joseph J Roller valve lifter
DE102006028348B3 (de) * 2006-06-20 2007-10-31 Siemens Ag Rollenlagerungsvorrichtung
DE102006031032A1 (de) 2006-07-05 2008-01-10 Schaeffler Kg Pumpenstößel
US20080006233A1 (en) 2006-06-30 2008-01-10 Bartley Bradley E Tappet assembly
DE102009013131A1 (de) 2009-03-13 2010-09-16 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Als Nocken- oder Exzenterfolger ausgebildetes Bauteil
DE102009056305A1 (de) 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Rollenstößel
EP2386747A1 (de) 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Rollenstößel
DE102010022319A1 (de) 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Baueinheit
US20130068064A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-03-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller tappet
EP2607636A1 (de) 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 Aktiebolaget SKF Mechanisches System, Einspritzpumpe mit solch einem mechanischen System und Verfahren zur Herstellung solch eines mechanischen Systems
US20130213181A1 (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-22 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller tappet
DE102012211529A1 (de) 2012-07-03 2014-01-09 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Anordnung mit einem Federteller zur Abstützung zumindest einer Rückstellfeder
US20150082938A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2015-03-26 Koyo Bearings North America Llc Follower mechanism
US20160091073A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US20160153321A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160153322A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160160986A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-09 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160230868A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-11 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1239035A (en) * 1915-01-16 1917-09-04 Everett A Pangman Shock-absorber attachment for bicycles.

Patent Citations (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1802330A (en) 1929-05-24 1931-04-28 Aeromarine Plane & Motor Compa Valve mechanism
US3628629A (en) 1969-02-17 1971-12-21 Simms Group Res Dev Ltd Tappet assembly lubricating means
DE3023686A1 (de) 1980-06-25 1982-01-14 Motomak Motorenbau, Maschinen- u. Werkzeugfabrik, Konstruktionen GmbH, 8070 Ingolstadt Aeusseres fuehrungsteil fuer einen ventilstoessel fuer brennkraftmaschinen mit obenliegender nockenwelle
US4964741A (en) 1990-02-12 1990-10-23 Earl Gaerte Roller assembly
US5178107A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-01-12 Morel Jr Edward J Valve lifter
DE4334517A1 (de) 1992-10-14 1994-04-21 Volkswagen Ag Rollentassenstößel für ein Hubventil
US5273005A (en) * 1993-03-11 1993-12-28 General Motors Corporation Enlarged shaft roller lifter with retention means
WO1995013457A1 (de) 1993-11-12 1995-05-18 Ina Wälzlager Schaeffler Kg Stössel für einen ventiltrieb einer brennkraftmaschine
US5385124A (en) 1994-05-31 1995-01-31 Eaton Corporation Roller follower axle
US5676098A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-10-14 Eaton Corporation Mechanical direct-acting tappet with roller follower
DE19857376A1 (de) 1998-12-12 2000-06-15 Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh Rollenstößel
US6405698B1 (en) * 1998-12-12 2002-06-18 Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh Roller tappet
DE19909418A1 (de) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-07 Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh Rollenstößel
US6688266B1 (en) 2003-03-17 2004-02-10 Eaton Corporation Pressurized sealing groove for deactivating roller-follower
US20060005797A1 (en) 2004-07-08 2006-01-12 Schubeck Joseph J Roller valve lifter
DE102006028348B3 (de) * 2006-06-20 2007-10-31 Siemens Ag Rollenlagerungsvorrichtung
US20080006233A1 (en) 2006-06-30 2008-01-10 Bartley Bradley E Tappet assembly
DE102006031032A1 (de) 2006-07-05 2008-01-10 Schaeffler Kg Pumpenstößel
DE102009013131A1 (de) 2009-03-13 2010-09-16 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Als Nocken- oder Exzenterfolger ausgebildetes Bauteil
DE102009056305A1 (de) 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Rollenstößel
EP2386747A1 (de) 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Rollenstößel
DE102010022319A1 (de) 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Baueinheit
US20130068064A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-03-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller tappet
EP2607636A1 (de) 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 Aktiebolaget SKF Mechanisches System, Einspritzpumpe mit solch einem mechanischen System und Verfahren zur Herstellung solch eines mechanischen Systems
US20150082938A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2015-03-26 Koyo Bearings North America Llc Follower mechanism
US20130213181A1 (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-22 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller tappet
DE102012211529A1 (de) 2012-07-03 2014-01-09 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Anordnung mit einem Federteller zur Abstützung zumindest einer Rückstellfeder
US20160091073A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US20160153321A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160153322A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160160986A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-09 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US20160230868A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-11 Aktiebolaget Skf Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Translation of DE19909418, Sep. 2000. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3002424A1 (de) 2016-04-06
CN105465310A (zh) 2016-04-06
US20160091075A1 (en) 2016-03-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9933062B2 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US9695924B2 (en) Mechanical system, injection pump and valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and manufacturing method
US9752670B2 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
EP2853698B1 (de) Ventilstössel, Einspritzpumpe und Ventilaktor mit einem solchen Ventilstössel und Herstellungsverfahren
US9528397B2 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US9772022B2 (en) Mechanical system, injection pump and valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and manufacturing method
US10006425B2 (en) Cam follower, injection pump and valve actuator having such a cam follower, and manufacturing method
US20150369097A1 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
EP2853699B1 (de) Stössel, Einspritzpumpe und Ventilaktor mit einem solchen Stössel und Herstellungsverfahren eines solchen Stössel
US20160230868A1 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm, injection pump or valve actuator comprising such a mechanical system and method for manufacturing such a mechanical system
US10962099B2 (en) Cam follower roller device
US9638071B2 (en) Method for manufacturing a roller, adapted to equip a mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US10385956B2 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US9745934B2 (en) Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
EP2853697B1 (de) Mechanisches System, Einspritzpumpe und Ventilaktor mit einem solchen mechanischen System und Herstellungsverfahren

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: AKTIEBOLAGET SKF, SWEDEN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BERRUET, NICOLAS;CHAMPALOU, FRANCOIS;VIAULT, SAMUEL;SIGNING DATES FROM 20151020 TO 20151026;REEL/FRAME:036901/0108

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: NOTICE OF ALLOWANCE MAILED -- APPLICATION RECEIVED IN OFFICE OF PUBLICATIONS

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: PUBLICATIONS -- ISSUE FEE PAYMENT VERIFIED

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 4