US102660A - Improved composition for and mode of ornamenting wood - Google Patents
Improved composition for and mode of ornamenting wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US102660A US102660A US102660DA US102660A US 102660 A US102660 A US 102660A US 102660D A US102660D A US 102660DA US 102660 A US102660 A US 102660A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- mode
- improved composition
- composition
- ornamenting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
Definitions
- My invention consists-- First, of a composition described hereafter, to be applied to wood so as to form a permanent smooth ground, which can be ornamented by the direct ap-.
- the wood to begrained is smoothed as usual/and to the smooth surface is directly applied the above composition, in which has been mixed such coloringmatter as the character of the subsequent graining may demand.
- glue-size alone has a tendency to so raise the fibers that the surface is not of a proper character for being ornamented by graining, but the presence of gum tragacant-h neutralizes this tendency 'of the glue-size to raise the fibers;
- the object of the acetic acid is to increase the penetrating qualities of the composition, the application of which to the wood does not result in a mere surface-coating, which can crack and peel off, for the composition penetrates the wood, audafl'ords a permanent ground for receiving the ornamental graining.
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
tinned .gtatez 33mm Gaming,
THOMAS HALE DAVIS, .OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO CHENEY KILBURN AND JOEL HALE GATES, OF SAME PLACE.
' Letters Patent No. 102,660, dated May 3, 1870.
IMPROVED COMPOSITION FOR AND MODE OI ORNAMENTING- WOOD.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
I, THOMAS HALE DAVIS, of Philadelphia, county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, have invented a Composition for and Mode of Ornamenting Wood, of which the following is a specification.
Nature and Object of the Invention.
My invention consists-- First, of a composition described hereafter, to be applied to wood so as to form a permanent smooth ground, which can be ornamented by the direct ap-.
'plication of oil-colors.
General Description.
I make a preparation consisting of about one pound of glue and one pound of gum tragacanth, dissolved in a gallon of water, and to this may be added about an ounce of acetic acid.
The wood to begrained is smoothed as usual/and to the smooth surface is directly applied the above composition, in which has been mixed such coloringmatter as the character of the subsequent graining may demand.
The application of glue-size alone to wood has a tendency to so raise the fibers that the surface is not of a proper character for being ornamented by graining, but the presence of gum tragacant-h neutralizes this tendency 'of the glue-size to raise the fibers;
hence, after a single application of the above composition to the wood, by means of an ordinary brush, a smooth colored ground is presented, and this ground I proceed to ornament by the usual process of graining with oil-colors, and to the grained surface, when dry, I applya coat of varnish.
The whole process can be completed in twenty-four hours, whereas the ornamentation of wood by ordinary graining requires five days to complete, owing to the necessary preliminary priming and coating of the surface of the wood. V
It may be remarked here that the object of the acetic acid is to increase the penetrating qualities of the composition, the application of which to the wood does not result in a mere surface-coating, which can crack and peel off, for the composition penetrates the wood, audafl'ords a permanent ground for receiving the ornamental graining. t
O Za ims.
witnesses.
' THOMAS HALE DAVIS. Witnesses:
HARRY SMITH, FRANK B. RICHARDS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US102660A true US102660A (en) | 1870-05-03 |
Family
ID=2172146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US102660D Expired - Lifetime US102660A (en) | Improved composition for and mode of ornamenting wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US102660A (en) |
-
0
- US US102660D patent/US102660A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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