US1004130A - Hair structure. - Google Patents

Hair structure. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1004130A
US1004130A US63242611A US1911632426A US1004130A US 1004130 A US1004130 A US 1004130A US 63242611 A US63242611 A US 63242611A US 1911632426 A US1911632426 A US 1911632426A US 1004130 A US1004130 A US 1004130A
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United States
Prior art keywords
strands
hair
tufts
twisted
wool
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Expired - Lifetime
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US63242611A
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Isaac Leo Wolkow
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Individual
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Priority to US63242611A priority Critical patent/US1004130A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0075Methods and machines for making wigs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to hair switches, hair and wool rolls, and similar articles, and its object is to provide simple and efiicient means for holding the hair or wool used in the manufacture of these articles; and, furthermore, to provide an article of the kind stated which is soft and pliable, and which can therefore be readily shaped as desired.
  • the strands are kept apart while being twisted. After being twisted as stated, the strands will twist on each other if they are taken off the hook and placed closely together.
  • the switch is completed by placing tufts at suitable intervals between the strands. While the tufts are being placed between the strands,
  • the ends of the latter which were taken off the hook are slightly twisted in the same direction as the single strands were twisted, and the single strands are also still further twisted, as the strands twisting on themselves and binding the tufts has a tendency to untwist the single strands, for which reason they must also be twisted to compensate for the loss of their twist.
  • the strands are again tied or otherwise fastened together.
  • the switch can be made of any desired length, this being determined by the length of the strands.
  • a hair article constructed as herein described can be cheaply and easily made, and it is soft and pliable, and therefore readily lends itself to shaping.
  • the hair or wool can be first loosely assembled in the form of the article desired, and then placed between the strands.
  • a hair article constructed as herein described can be untwisted or otherwise mishandled, and will resume its original shape as soon as released.
  • I claim A method of making hair structures consisting in twisting strands of fabric separately, so that when said strands are placed in juxtaposition, they will twist on themselves, and placing tufts of hair, wool, or cotton between the twisted strands.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Description

I. L. WOLKOW.
HAIR STRUCTURE.
APPLICATION TILED JUNE 10, 1911 1 ,004, 1 30.
Patented Sept. 26, 1911.
I 51mm UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ISAAC LEO WOLKOW, OF LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY.
HAIR STRUCTURE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed June 10, 1911.
Patented Sept. 26, 1911.
Serial No. 632,426.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ISAAC LEO WOLKOW, a citizen of the United States, residing at Louisville, in the county of Jefferson and State of Kentucky, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Hair Structures, of which the following isa specification.
This invention relates to hair switches, hair and wool rolls, and similar articles, and its object is to provide simple and efiicient means for holding the hair or wool used in the manufacture of these articles; and, furthermore, to provide an article of the kind stated which is soft and pliable, and which can therefore be readily shaped as desired.
In the accompanying drawing forming a part of this specification, a plan view of a fragment of the switch or similar article, constructed in accordance with the present invention, is shown.
In carrying out the invention I take two strands .5 of braided twine and twist both strands in the same direction until they are under considerable strain, one end of the strands being tied or otherwise fastened together and placed over a hook or other suitable support before commencing the twisting operation. The strands are kept apart while being twisted. After being twisted as stated, the strands will twist on each other if they are taken off the hook and placed closely together. Now, if the tufts 6 of hair or wool are placed between the strands as they are twisting or winding on each other, said tufts will be firmly held, and the switch is completed by placing tufts at suitable intervals between the strands. While the tufts are being placed between the strands,
the ends of the latter which were taken off the hook are slightly twisted in the same direction as the single strands were twisted, and the single strands are also still further twisted, as the strands twisting on themselves and binding the tufts has a tendency to untwist the single strands, for which reason they must also be twisted to compensate for the loss of their twist. At the end of the switch the strands are again tied or otherwise fastened together. The switch can be made of any desired length, this being determined by the length of the strands.
A hair article constructed as herein described can be cheaply and easily made, and it is soft and pliable, and therefore readily lends itself to shaping.
Instead of inserting detached tufts between the twisting strands, the hair or wool can be first loosely assembled in the form of the article desired, and then placed between the strands.
A hair article constructed as herein described can be untwisted or otherwise mishandled, and will resume its original shape as soon as released.
I claim A method of making hair structures consisting in twisting strands of fabric separately, so that when said strands are placed in juxtaposition, they will twist on themselves, and placing tufts of hair, wool, or cotton between the twisted strands.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ISAAC LEO WOLKOW.
Witnesses:
EDWIN HORN, ROBERT E. MORAN.
copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the "Commissioner of Patents, Washington. D. G.
US63242611A 1911-06-10 1911-06-10 Hair structure. Expired - Lifetime US1004130A (en)

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US63242611A US1004130A (en) 1911-06-10 1911-06-10 Hair structure.

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US63242611A Expired - Lifetime US1004130A (en) 1911-06-10 1911-06-10 Hair structure.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542645A (en) * 1947-03-26 1951-02-20 Eiberle Paul Artificial hair forming device
US5180325A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-01-19 Hasbro, Inc. Poseable hair strand for toy doll

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542645A (en) * 1947-03-26 1951-02-20 Eiberle Paul Artificial hair forming device
US5180325A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-01-19 Hasbro, Inc. Poseable hair strand for toy doll

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