UA109019C2 - Катодний блок для алюмінієвого електролізера і спосіб його отримання - Google Patents
Катодний блок для алюмінієвого електролізера і спосіб його отримання Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA109019C2 UA109019C2 UAA201302500A UAA201302500A UA109019C2 UA 109019 C2 UA109019 C2 UA 109019C2 UA A201302500 A UAA201302500 A UA A201302500A UA A201302500 A UAA201302500 A UA A201302500A UA 109019 C2 UA109019 C2 UA 109019C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- cathode block
- solid material
- coke
- cathode
- fact
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011333 coal pitch coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010462 extra virgin olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021010 extra-virgin olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011334 petroleum pitch coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201010038669 DE102010038669A1 (de) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Kathodenblock für eine Aluminium-Elektrolysezelle und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| PCT/EP2011/063082 WO2012013772A1 (de) | 2010-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Kathodenblock für eine aluminium-elektrolysezelle und ein verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA109019C2 true UA109019C2 (uk) | 2015-07-10 |
Family
ID=44630342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201302500A UA109019C2 (uk) | 2010-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Катодний блок для алюмінієвого електролізера і спосіб його отримання |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2598675B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5714108B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103038396B (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2805866C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010038669A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2533066C2 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA109019C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012013772A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011004013A1 (de) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Sgl Carbon Se | Graphitierter Kathodenblock mit einer abrasionsbeständigen Oberfläche |
| DE102011004014A1 (de) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenblock mit einer Hartstoff enthaltenden Deckschicht |
| DE102012201468A1 (de) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-01 | Sgl Carbon Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kathodenblocks für eine Aluminium-Elektrolysezelle und einen Kathodenblock |
| DE102013202437A1 (de) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenblock mit einer benetzbaren und abrasionsbeständigen Oberfläche |
| CA2983583C (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2019-09-17 | Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennost'yu "Obedinennaya Kompaniya Rusal Inzhenerno-Tekhnologicheskiy Tsentr" | Aluminum reduction cell electrode (variants) |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL129768C (de) * | 1965-01-06 | |||
| JPS5849483B2 (ja) * | 1976-04-02 | 1983-11-04 | 東洋カ−ボン株式会社 | アルミニウム電解槽用陰極炭素ブロック製造法 |
| US4308114A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1981-12-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolytic production of aluminum using a composite cathode |
| US4308115A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1981-12-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of producing aluminum using graphite cathode coated with refractory hard metal |
| US4376029A (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-03-08 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Titanium diboride-graphite composits |
| JPS59500974A (ja) * | 1982-06-03 | 1984-05-31 | グレ−ト レ−クス カ−ボン コ−ポレ−シヨン | アルミニウム還元電解槽の陰極素子 |
| US4526669A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1985-07-02 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Cathodic component for aluminum reduction cell |
| US4582553A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1986-04-15 | Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation | Process for manufacture of refractory hard metal containing plates for aluminum cell cathodes |
| JPH05263285A (ja) * | 1992-03-17 | 1993-10-12 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | アルミニウム電解用電極 |
| ATE182370T1 (de) * | 1992-12-17 | 1999-08-15 | Comalco Alu | Elektrolysezelle für die herstellung von metallen |
| JP3977472B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-23 | 2007-09-19 | 新日本テクノカーボン株式会社 | 低熱膨張係数を有する高密度等方性黒鉛材の製造方法 |
| DE19714433C2 (de) * | 1997-04-08 | 2002-08-01 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Beschichtung mit einem Titanborid-gehald von mindestens 80 Gew.-% |
| EP1141446B1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2003-06-04 | Alcan International Limited | Benetzbare und erosions/oxidationsresistente kohlenstoff-kompositmaterialien |
| US7462271B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2008-12-09 | Alcan International Limited | Stabilizers for titanium diboride-containing cathode structures |
| US20050253118A1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-17 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Fracture resistant electrodes for a carbothermic reduction furnace |
| CN100491600C (zh) | 2006-10-18 | 2009-05-27 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种可湿润阴极炭块的制备方法 |
| KR20090094098A (ko) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-09-03 | 도요탄소 가부시키가이샤 | 흑연 재료 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| CN101158048A (zh) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-04-09 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种铝电解槽用石墨化可湿润阴极炭块及其生产方法 |
| RU2371523C1 (ru) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-10-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | Композиционный материал для смачиваемого катода алюминиевого электролизера |
-
2010
- 2010-07-29 DE DE201010038669 patent/DE102010038669A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 JP JP2013521157A patent/JP5714108B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-29 RU RU2013108797/02A patent/RU2533066C2/ru active
- 2011-07-29 CN CN201180037314.3A patent/CN103038396B/zh active Active
- 2011-07-29 EP EP11743994.3A patent/EP2598675B1/de active Active
- 2011-07-29 CA CA2805866A patent/CA2805866C/en active Active
- 2011-07-29 UA UAA201302500A patent/UA109019C2/uk unknown
- 2011-07-29 WO PCT/EP2011/063082 patent/WO2012013772A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012013772A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 |
| CN103038396A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
| EP2598675B1 (de) | 2017-03-08 |
| JP2013532773A (ja) | 2013-08-19 |
| RU2533066C2 (ru) | 2014-11-20 |
| DE102010038669A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 |
| RU2013108797A (ru) | 2014-09-10 |
| CA2805866C (en) | 2015-07-21 |
| CN103038396B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
| EP2598675A1 (de) | 2013-06-05 |
| CA2805866A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
| JP5714108B2 (ja) | 2015-05-07 |
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