UA107959C2 - Method for producing wheel axles, in particular for rail cars - Google Patents
Method for producing wheel axles, in particular for rail carsInfo
- Publication number
- UA107959C2 UA107959C2 UAA201211473A UAA201211473A UA107959C2 UA 107959 C2 UA107959 C2 UA 107959C2 UA A201211473 A UAA201211473 A UA A201211473A UA A201211473 A UAA201211473 A UA A201211473A UA 107959 C2 UA107959 C2 UA 107959C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- inner diameter
- forging
- forge
- workpiece
- expanded
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/16—Making tubes with varying diameter in longitudinal direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/06—Making machine elements axles or shafts
- B21K1/063—Making machine elements axles or shafts hollow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/06—Making machine elements axles or shafts
- B21K1/10—Making machine elements axles or shafts of cylindrical form
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Надається опис способу виготовлення колісних осей, зокрема для залізничних вагонів, з порожнистим тілом осі (1), яке утворює осаджені відносно потовщених опорних частин (2) шийки (3) для приймання коліс і має внутрішній діаметр шийок (3), менший відносно розширеного внутрішнього діаметра між опорними частинами (2), при цьому зовнішній профіль тіла осі (1) виконують шляхом кування. Щоб виключити з процесу виготовлення осей цикл обробки, пов'язаний зі зніманням стружки, пропонується порожнисту ковальську заготівку (8) з внутрішнім діаметром, який принаймні відповідає розширеному внутрішньому діаметру тіла осі (1), поступово кувати в осьовому напрямку, використовуючи ковальську оправку (13) з формувальною ділянкою (15) для розширеного внутрішнього діаметра тіла осі (1), перш ніж витягнути формувальну ділянку (15) для розширеного внутрішнього діаметра з одного кінця порожнистої ковальської заготівки (8), а ще не ковану частину ковальської заготівки (8) з меншим внутрішнім діаметром кувати за допомогою ковальської оправки (13) з формувальною ділянкою (14) для меншого внутрішнього діаметра ковальської заготівки (8).A description of a method for manufacturing wheel axles, in particular for railway wagons, with a hollow axle body (1), which forms deposited relative to the thick support parts (2) of the neck (3) for receiving wheels and has an inner diameter of the necks (3), smaller relative to the expanded inner diameter between the supporting parts (2), with the outer body profile of the axis (1) is performed by forging. In order to exclude from the process of manufacturing axes the machining cycle associated with chip removal, a hollow forging billet (8) with an inner diameter at least corresponding to the expanded internal diameter of the axis body (1) is gradually hammered in the axial direction using the forging (13). ) with a molding section (15) for the extended inner diameter of the axis body (1) before removing the molding portion (15) for the expanded inner diameter from one end of the hollow forging workpiece (8) and not yet forged parts forge a workpiece (8) with a smaller inner diameter forge with a forging mandrel (13) with a molding section (14) for a smaller internal diameter of the forge workpiece (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA497/2010A AT509642B1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WHEEL AXES, ESPECIALLY FOR RAILWAY CARTS |
PCT/AT2011/000145 WO2011120062A1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-03-24 | Method for producing wheel axles, in particular for railway carriages |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA107959C2 true UA107959C2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
Family
ID=44276252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201211473A UA107959C2 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-03-24 | Method for producing wheel axles, in particular for rail cars |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2552614B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102933329B (en) |
AT (1) | AT509642B1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012024426A2 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2538136C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA107959C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011120062A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104043769B (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-03-02 | 雷帮荣 | Hot extrusion hole-bored axle from end to end straight forming technique |
DE102013226929A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for producing a hollow shaft by radial forming and hollow shaft produced therewith |
DE102014214708B3 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-11-12 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Method for producing a multiple railway wheel set shaft and radial forging machine |
DE102014218768A1 (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Shaft, gearbox and method for producing a shaft |
DE102014218766A1 (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Shaft, gearbox and method for producing a shaft |
CN107413884B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2019-12-27 | 泰州驰骏智能设备有限公司 | A device that contracts in for pipe part |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE653067C (en) * | 1934-11-21 | 1937-11-13 | Ver Oberschlesische Huettenwer | Process for the production of hollow axles for railway vehicles |
US2256065A (en) * | 1939-10-21 | 1941-09-16 | Pittsburgh Steel Co | Tubular car axle and method for making it |
SU416139A1 (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1974-02-25 | ||
US4208900A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1980-06-24 | Lear Siegler, Inc. | Axle spindle forming apparatus |
SU902975A1 (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-02-07 | Предприятие П/Я А-3681 | Method of producing stepped hollow forgings |
DE19523280C2 (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 2002-12-05 | Gfm Gmbh Steyr | Forging machine for internal profiling of tubular workpieces |
AT501152B8 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-02-15 | Gfm Beteiligungs & Man Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CYLINDRICAL HOLLOW BODY FROM A BOARD |
DE102005052178B4 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2008-06-19 | V&M Deutschland Gmbh | Method for producing a seamless hot-worked steel tube |
DE102004056147B3 (en) * | 2004-11-20 | 2006-08-03 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Reduction of tubes over a stepped mandrel for producing hollow shafts with undercut in one operation |
UA16304U (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2006-08-15 | Dnipropetrovsk Academician V L | Method of manufacture of hollow axle of the pair of wheels of rolling stock |
RU2315673C2 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2008-01-27 | ОАО "Челябинский трубопрокатный завод" | Method for producing hot rolled commercial and conversion tubes of large and mean diameters of corrosion resistant hard-to-form kinds of steels and alloys in tube rolling plants with pilger mills |
FR2926739B1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2010-08-20 | Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes | FORGED AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING WRENCH AXLE FROM WELDED TUBE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 AT ATA497/2010A patent/AT509642B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-03-24 CN CN201180026816.6A patent/CN102933329B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-24 EP EP11714912.0A patent/EP2552614B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2011-03-24 UA UAA201211473A patent/UA107959C2/en unknown
- 2011-03-24 WO PCT/AT2011/000145 patent/WO2011120062A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-24 RU RU2012145872/02A patent/RU2538136C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-03-24 BR BR112012024426A patent/BR112012024426A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011120062A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
RU2012145872A (en) | 2014-05-10 |
CN102933329B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
CN102933329A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
EP2552614A1 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
AT509642B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 |
BR112012024426A2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
EP2552614B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
AT509642A1 (en) | 2011-10-15 |
RU2538136C2 (en) | 2015-01-10 |
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