TWM631517U - Pineapple seedling trimmer - Google Patents

Pineapple seedling trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM631517U
TWM631517U TW111204541U TW111204541U TWM631517U TW M631517 U TWM631517 U TW M631517U TW 111204541 U TW111204541 U TW 111204541U TW 111204541 U TW111204541 U TW 111204541U TW M631517 U TWM631517 U TW M631517U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pineapple
unit
seedling
plate
cutter
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TW111204541U
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Chinese (zh)
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葉仲基
潘光月
薛志明
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葉仲基
潘光月
薛志明
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Priority to TW111204541U priority Critical patent/TWM631517U/en
Publication of TWM631517U publication Critical patent/TWM631517U/en

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Abstract

本新型創作係關於一種鳳梨苗修剪機,主要係透過一運送單元輸送鳳梨苗,輸送過程中透過二刀體分別對鳳梨苗的莖部及葉部進行剪切,由於各刀體的位置固定,所以剪切後的各苗長度均為相同,藉以確保苗的長度、品質,同時還可以減少人力,讓整個鳳梨苗的修剪更有效率。 This new creation is about a pineapple seedling trimming machine, which mainly conveys pineapple seedlings through a conveying unit. During the conveying process, the stems and leaves of the pineapple seedlings are cut through two cutter bodies respectively. Since the positions of the cutter bodies are fixed, Therefore, the length of each seedling after cutting is the same, so as to ensure the length and quality of the seedling, and at the same time, it can reduce the manpower and make the pruning of the whole pineapple seedling more efficient.

Description

鳳梨苗修剪機 Pineapple seedling trimmer

本新型創作係關於一種農用機械,尤指一種鳳梨苗修剪機。 This new creation is about an agricultural machine, especially a pineapple seedling trimmer.

按,農夫於農耕時須將鳳梨苗一株株植入農地內,再進行後續農耕程序。然而,倘若苗莖部過長或是葉體過長,不僅影響苗的捆綁、輸送,同時對農夫而言,此種狀況的苗也不容易掌握生長期,以及品質的一致性,尤其對鳳梨苗而言,此種狀況對於鳳梨的品質將產生負面影響。也因此,對於鳳梨苗業者或農夫而言,通常會對鳳梨苗修剪莖葉,使其整體長度維持一致。 According to this, the farmer must plant the pineapple seedlings into the farmland one by one during farming, and then carry out the subsequent farming procedures. However, if the stems of the seedlings are too long or the leaves are too long, it will not only affect the binding and transportation of the seedlings, but also it is not easy for the farmers to grasp the growth period and the consistency of the quality of the seedlings, especially for pineapples. For seedlings, this situation will have a negative impact on the quality of pineapples. Therefore, for pineapple seedling operators or farmers, the stems and leaves of the pineapple seedlings are usually trimmed to maintain the overall length of the pineapple seedlings.

上述修剪苗的方法大多仰賴感覺,全靠剪切過程培養的長度感,藉以掌握修剪後之各苗具有相同長度。然,此種方式不僅難以維持相同長度,且徒手修剪之手段效率不彰,且有農業職災發生的風險,也因此,本新型創作者認為此種狀況應進行改善。 Most of the above-mentioned methods of pruning seedlings rely on feeling, and rely entirely on the sense of length cultivated during the cutting process, so as to grasp that each seedling after pruning has the same length. Of course, this method is not only difficult to maintain the same length, but also the method of pruning by hand is inefficient, and there is a risk of agricultural occupational disasters. Therefore, the creators of this new model believe that this situation should be improved.

有鑑於上述所述不足之處,本新型創作者認為應有一種改善之手段,該手段係關於一種鳳梨苗修剪機,包括: In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the creator of the present invention believes that there should be an improvement means, and the means relates to a pineapple seedling trimming machine, including:

一輸送單元,包括一輸送單元本體、一輸送帶體及一槽體,該輸送單元本體動力連接該輸送帶體,以供帶動該輸送帶體於一垂直面作環向轉動而形成一環向路徑,該槽體設置於該輸送帶體外側,該槽體可供放置一鳳梨苗,且該苗相較於該槽體之相反二側形成裸出。 A conveying unit, including a conveying unit body, a conveying belt body and a trough body, the conveying unit body is dynamically connected to the conveying belt body to drive the conveying belt body to rotate in a circular direction on a vertical plane to form a circular path , the trough body is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt body, the trough body can accommodate a pineapple seedling, and the seedling is exposed to the opposite sides of the trough body.

一修剪單元,包括一動力單元本體及二刀體,各刀體分別設 置於該輸送帶體之二側方,該動力單元本體分別帶動各刀體作動,以供對位於該槽體內的鳳梨苗進行修割。 A trimming unit, including a power unit body and two cutter bodies, each cutter body is provided with Placed on two sides of the conveyor belt body, the power unit body drives each cutter body to act respectively, so as to trim and cut the pineapple seedlings located in the groove body.

上述本創作於使用時,使用者只要將鳳梨苗放置於該槽體內,使其二端相對於該槽體外側壁形成裸出,這時透過該輸送單元本體帶動該輸送帶體進行環向轉動,使其沿該環向路徑移動。移動過程中透過各刀體分別對該苗裸露於該槽體外的莖部及葉部進行剪切,由於各刀體之位置固定,所以修剪後之苗其長度也將維持固定。如此一來,可有效提升整體苗的修剪速度,同時也可讓各苗保持相同長度,以利機械種植,藉以改善先前技術所述不足之處。 When the above-mentioned creation is in use, the user only needs to place the pineapple seedlings in the tank, so that the two ends are exposed relative to the outer wall of the tank. It moves along this circular path. During the moving process, the stems and leaves of the seedlings exposed outside the tank are cut through each cutter body. Since the positions of the cutter bodies are fixed, the length of the trimmed seedlings will also remain fixed. In this way, the pruning speed of the whole seedling can be effectively improved, and at the same time, the length of each seedling can be kept the same, so as to facilitate mechanical planting, thereby improving the deficiencies described in the prior art.

100:輸送單元 100: Conveyor unit

120:輸送單元本體 120: Conveying unit body

140:輸送帶體 140: conveyor belt body

160:槽體 160: tank body

190:板體 190: Board body

192:斜板 192: Inclined Plate

194:擋板 194: Bezel

196:彈簧 196: Spring

198:固定件 198: Fixtures

200:修剪單元 200: Trim Unit

220:動力單元本體 220: Power unit body

240:刀體 240: knife body

242:圓盤體 242: disc body

244:刀刃 244: Blade

260:連動軸 260: Linkage shaft

280:調整單元 280: Adjustment Unit

300:捆綁單元 300: Bundle unit

320:框板 320: frame board

340:連結件 340: Connector

圖1係本新型創作之示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the new creation

圖2係本新型創作之另一角度示意圖 Figure 2 is another perspective view of the new creation

圖3係本新型創作之另一實施例示意圖 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the novel creation

以下藉由圖式之輔助,說明本發明創作之構造、特點與實施例,俾使貴審查人員對於本新型創作有更進一步之瞭解。 Below, with the aid of the drawings, the structure, features and embodiments of the present invention will be described, so that your examiners will have a better understanding of the present invention.

請參閱圖1所示,本新型創作係關於一種鳳梨苗修剪機,包括一輸送單元100、一修剪單元200及一捆綁單元300。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present invention relates to a pineapple seedling trimmer, including a conveying unit 100 , a trimming unit 200 and a binding unit 300 .

請參閱圖1配合圖2所示,該輸送單元100包括一輸送單元本體120、一輸送帶體140及一槽體160,該輸送單元本體120動力連接該輸送帶體140,以供帶動該輸送帶體140於一垂直面作環向轉動而形成一環向路徑,且如圖所示,該環向路徑較佳為一長橢型,以利該輸送單元100帶動苗進行修剪。該槽體160設置於該輸送帶體140外側,該槽體160可供放置一鳳梨苗,且該苗相較於該槽體160之相反二側形成裸出。 Please refer to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the conveying unit 100 includes a conveying unit body 120 , a conveying belt body 140 and a trough body 160 . The conveying unit body 120 is dynamically connected to the conveying belt body 140 for driving the conveying The belt body 140 rotates circumferentially on a vertical plane to form a circumferential path, and as shown in the figure, the circumferential path is preferably an oblong shape, so that the conveying unit 100 can drive the seedlings for trimming. The trough body 160 is disposed outside the conveyor belt body 140 . The trough body 160 can accommodate a pineapple seedling, and the pineapple seedling is exposed on the opposite sides of the trough body 160 .

這裡須注意的是,於該環向路徑上方較佳設一板體190,如 此一來當該輸送帶體140轉動時會帶動該槽體160及該苗移動至該板體190下方,這時透過該槽體160與該板體190共同壓住該苗四周藉以控制該苗的體積,這將有助於修剪後之苗可讓農夫一手掌握以利鳳梨苗的種植,同時也有助於該鳳梨苗之捆綁、運輸。此外,於該板體190頂面較佳設有一彈簧196,且該彈簧196另一端設有一固定件198,透過該彈簧196對該板體190施以向下壓力,得以令該板體190有效壓縮該槽體160內的苗體積。並且為了讓該苗可以順利移動至該板體190下方,先將該槽體160移動至該板體190下方定義為始端,移出該板體190之一端定義為末端,且該板體190於始端設有一向上傾斜之斜板192,如此一來,該輸送帶體140於轉動過程中,該苗會先受到該斜板192的壓制而緩慢的壓縮其體積,最後使其順利位於該板體190下方,而有效達到縮小整體體積之目的。如圖1所示,該槽體160沿該環向路徑進行移動的過程中,該槽體160之槽口會由朝上逐漸翻轉成朝下,這時該槽體160內的鳳梨苗會因慣性掉落而出,為避免該苗掉落位置過遠而不利收集,於該板體190之末端較佳樞設一擋板194,透過該擋板194對該鳳梨苗發揮止擋效果,以有效避免上述該苗掉落位置之問題。 It should be noted here that a plate body 190 is preferably arranged above the annular path, such as As a result, when the conveyor belt body 140 rotates, it will drive the trough body 160 and the seedlings to move under the plate body 190. At this time, the trough body 160 and the plate body 190 jointly press the surrounding of the seedlings to control the movement of the seedlings. This will help the pruned seedlings, allowing farmers to master the planting of the pineapple seedlings, and also help the bundling and transportation of the pineapple seedlings. In addition, a spring 196 is preferably disposed on the top surface of the plate body 190, and a fixing member 198 is disposed at the other end of the spring 196, and the plate body 190 is pressed downward through the spring 196 to make the plate body 190 effective. The seedling volume in the tank body 160 is compressed. And in order to allow the seedling to move to the bottom of the plate body 190 smoothly, first move the tank body 160 to the bottom of the plate body 190 to define the start end, and the end that moves out of the plate body 190 is defined as the end, and the plate body 190 is at the start end. There is an inclined plate 192 inclined upward, so that during the rotation of the conveyor belt body 140 , the seedling will be pressed by the inclined plate 192 to slowly compress its volume, and finally make it smoothly located on the plate body 190 Below, and effectively achieve the purpose of reducing the overall volume. As shown in FIG. 1 , during the movement of the trough body 160 along the annular path, the notch of the trough body 160 will gradually turn from upward to downward, and at this time, the pineapple seedlings in the trough body 160 will be due to inertia. Drop out, in order to prevent the seedlings from falling too far and unfavorable for collection, a baffle plate 194 is preferably pivoted at the end of the plate body 190, and the baffle plate 194 exerts a blocking effect on the pineapple seedlings, so as to effectively Avoid the above-mentioned problem of the drop position of the seedling.

請參閱圖1及圖2,該修剪單元200包括一動力單元本體220及二刀體240,各刀體240分別設置於該輸送帶體140之二側方,該動力單元本體220分別帶動各刀體240作動,以供對位於該槽體160內的鳳梨苗進行修剪。這裡值得注意的是,該刀體240可以是由上向下揮動而產生剪切效果,也可以是上下夾制而產生剪切效果,更可如圖所示,各刀體240為一圓盤體242,且沿該圓盤體242之緣邊設有一刀刃244,該修剪單元200包括一連動軸260,該連動軸260分別穿過各圓盤體242,該動力單元本體220動力連接該連動軸260,使該動力單元本體220帶動各圓盤體242轉動而產生修剪效果。另外需注意的是,各刀體240之相對位置可以如圖所示係二刀體240位於該環向路徑同一位置之二側,也可以是一刀體240位於該環向路 徑始端之一側,另一刀體240位於該環向路徑末端之另一側,無論如何,舉凡可供達到固定該苗切割後之長度者,均為本說明書所欲保障之範圍。另外,於該連動軸260也較佳設有一調整單元280,使用者可根據自身需求,透過該調整單元280以調整其中一刀體240之位置,進而改變該苗修剪後之長度。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the trimming unit 200 includes a power unit body 220 and two cutter bodies 240 , each cutter body 240 is respectively disposed on two sides of the conveyor belt body 140 , and the power unit body 220 drives each cutter respectively The body 240 is actuated for trimming the pineapple seedlings located in the tank body 160 . It is worth noting here that the cutter body 240 can be swung up and down to produce a shearing effect, or can be clamped up and down to produce a shearing effect, and as shown in the figure, each cutter body 240 is a disc The body 242 is provided with a blade 244 along the edge of the disc body 242. The trimming unit 200 includes a linkage shaft 260, the linkage shaft 260 passes through the disc bodies 242 respectively, and the power unit body 220 is connected to the linkage. The shaft 260 enables the power unit body 220 to drive each disc body 242 to rotate to produce a trimming effect. In addition, it should be noted that the relative position of each cutter body 240 may be that two cutter bodies 240 are located on two sides of the same position on the circumferential path as shown in the figure, or one cutter body 240 may be located on the circumferential path On one side of the beginning of the diameter, the other cutter body 240 is located on the other side of the end of the annular path. In any case, whatever can be used to fix the length of the seedling after cutting is within the scope of this specification. In addition, an adjustment unit 280 is also preferably provided on the linkage shaft 260, and the user can adjust the position of one of the cutter bodies 240 through the adjustment unit 280 according to their own needs, thereby changing the length of the trimmed seedlings.

如圖3所示,本新型創作較佳係包括該捆綁單元300,該捆綁單元300設於該末端下方,以供該苗自該槽體160掉落後會直接落入到該捆綁單元300頂面,此外,更透過該捆綁單元300頂部設有一框板320以供框圍出一空間來承接、收集剪切後之鳳梨苗。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the present invention preferably includes the binding unit 300 , and the binding unit 300 is arranged below the end, so that the seedling will fall directly to the top of the binding unit 300 after falling from the tank body 160 . In addition, a frame plate 320 is provided on the top of the binding unit 300 for the frame to enclose a space for receiving and collecting the cut pineapple seedlings.

綜上所述可知,使用者只要將鳳梨苗放置於該槽體160內,接著該槽體160便會在該輸送單元本體120的帶動下逐漸朝向該末端移動,移動的過程中各刀體240會對裸露自該槽體160外的鳳梨苗莖部及葉部進行修剪,由於各刀體240之位置固定,所以剪切後的各苗之長度為固定。接著,該槽體160通過該末端後其開口方向會逐漸向下,使該苗呈現向下且慣性向外掉落而出,最後透過該捆綁單元300及該框板320所界定出來的空間收集鳳梨苗並進行捆綁。另外如圖所示,該捆綁單元300較佳係透過一連結件340與該輸送單元100進行連結,可提供使用者選擇性將二者進行結合。 From the above, it can be seen that the user only needs to place the pineapple seedlings in the tank body 160, and then the tank body 160 will gradually move towards the end under the driving of the conveying unit body 120. During the movement, each cutter body 240 The stems and leaves of the pineapple seedlings exposed outside the tank body 160 will be trimmed. Since the positions of the cutter bodies 240 are fixed, the lengths of the cut seedlings are fixed. Then, after the trough 160 passes through the end, its opening direction will gradually downwards, so that the seedlings appear downward and fall out by inertia, and finally collect through the space defined by the binding unit 300 and the frame plate 320 . Pineapple seedlings and bundled. In addition, as shown in the figure, the binding unit 300 is preferably connected with the conveying unit 100 through a connecting member 340, which can provide the user to selectively combine the two.

如此一來,本新型創作不但具有保持各鳳梨苗修剪後之長度外,同時透過機械之帶動、剪切,將有效降低人力以提升整體剪切效率,藉以改善先前技術所述不足之處。 In this way, the new creation not only maintains the length of each pineapple seedling after trimming, but also effectively reduces manpower to improve the overall cutting efficiency through mechanical driving and cutting, thereby improving the shortcomings of the prior art.

100:輸送單元 100: Conveyor unit

120:輸送單元本體 120: Conveying unit body

140:輸送帶體 140: conveyor belt body

160:槽體 160: tank body

190:板體 190: Board body

192:斜板 192: Inclined Plate

194:擋板 194: Bezel

196:彈簧 196: Spring

198:固定件 198: Fixtures

200:修剪單元 200: Trim Unit

220:動力單元本體 220: Power unit body

240:刀體 240: knife body

242:圓盤體 242: disc body

244:刀刃 244: Blade

260:連動軸 260: Linkage shaft

280:調整單元 280: Adjustment Unit

Claims (8)

一種鳳梨苗修剪機,包括:一輸送單元:包括一輸送單元本體、一輸送帶體及一槽體,該輸送單元本體動力連接該輸送帶體,以供帶動該輸送帶體於一垂直面作環向轉動而形成一環向路徑,該槽體設置於該輸送帶體外側,該槽體可供放置一鳳梨苗,且該苗相較於該槽體之相反二側形成裸出;修剪單元:包括一動力單元本體及二刀體,各刀體分別設置於該輸送帶體之二側方,該動力單元本體分別帶動各刀體作動,以供對位於該槽體內的鳳梨苗進行修剪。 A pineapple seedling trimming machine, comprising: a conveying unit: including a conveying unit body, a conveying belt body and a trough body, the conveying unit body is dynamically connected to the conveying belt body for driving the conveying belt body to operate on a vertical plane; Circumferential rotation forms a circular path, the groove body is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt body, and the groove body can be used for placing a pineapple seedling, and the seedling is formed to be bare compared to the opposite two sides of the groove body; Trimming unit: It includes a power unit body and two cutter bodies, each cutter body is respectively arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt body, and the power unit body drives each cutter body to act, so as to trim the pineapple seedlings in the groove. 如請求項1所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中各刀體為一圓盤體,且沿該圓盤體之緣邊設有一刀刃,該修剪單元包括一連動軸,該連動軸分別穿過各圓盤體,該動力單元本體動力連接該連動軸。 The pineapple seedling trimming machine according to claim 1, wherein each cutter body is a disc body, and a blade is provided along the edge of the disc body, and the trimming unit includes a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft passes through the respective A disc body, the power unit body is dynamically connected with the linkage shaft. 如請求項1所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中於該連動軸設有一調整單元,該調整單元可供調整其中之一刀體之位置。 The pineapple seedling trimmer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjustment unit is provided on the linkage shaft, and the adjustment unit can adjust the position of one of the cutter bodies. 如請求項1、2或3所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中該環向路徑為一長橢狀,於該環向路徑上方設一板體。 The pineapple seedling trimmer as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the annular path is a long ellipse, and a plate body is arranged above the annular path. 如請求項4所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中該槽體移動至該板體下方定為始端,移出該板體之一端定為末端,該板體於始端設有一向上傾斜之斜板。 The pineapple seedling pruning machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the trough body moves to the bottom of the plate body to be the start end, the end that moves out of the plate body is defined as the end, and the plate body is provided with an upwardly inclined inclined plate at the start end. 如請求項5所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中於該板體之末端樞設一擋板。 The pineapple seedling trimmer according to claim 5, wherein a baffle is pivoted at the end of the plate body. 如請求項6所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中於該板體頂面設有一彈簧,且該彈簧另一端連接一固定件。 The pineapple seedling trimmer according to claim 6, wherein a spring is arranged on the top surface of the plate body, and the other end of the spring is connected with a fixing member. 如請求項7所述之鳳梨苗修剪機,其中更設一捆綁單元,於該捆綁單元頂部設有一框板,該捆綁單元設於該末端下方。 The pineapple seedling trimmer according to claim 7, wherein a binding unit is further provided, a frame plate is arranged on the top of the binding unit, and the binding unit is arranged below the end.
TW111204541U 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Pineapple seedling trimmer TWM631517U (en)

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TW111204541U TWM631517U (en) 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Pineapple seedling trimmer

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TW111204541U TWM631517U (en) 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Pineapple seedling trimmer

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TWM631517U true TWM631517U (en) 2022-09-01

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Legal Events

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GD4K Issue of patent certificate for granted utility model filed before june 30, 2004